| granulationes arachnoideales | Tufted prolongations of pia-arachnoid, composed of numerous arachnoid villi that penetrate dural venous sinuses and effect transfer of cerebrospinal fluid to the venous system. at advanced age these are more numerous and tend to calcify. Synonym: granulationes arachnoideales, arachnoidal granulations, pacchionian bodies, pacchionian corpuscles, pacchionian glands, pacchionian granulations. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| granule | <pharmacology> A small quantity of a solid substance, smaller than a grain. Origin: L. Granulum (18 Nov 1997) |
| granule cell | Type of neuron found in the cerebellum. (18 Nov 1997) |
| granule cell of connective tissue | <cell biology, immunology> Resident cell of connective tissue that contains many granules rich in histamine and heparan sulphate. Release of histamine from mast cells is responsible for the immediate reddening of the skin in a weal and flare response. Very similar to basophils and possibly derived from the same stem cells. Two types of mast cells are now recognised, those from connective tissue and a distinct set of mucosal mast cells, the activities of the latter are T-cell dependent. (05 Jan 1998) |
| granule cells | Small nerve cell bodies in the external and internal granular layers of the cerebral cortex, small nerve cell bodies in the granular layer of the cerebellar cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| granuliform | <chemical> Having a granular structure; granular; as, granuliform limestone. Origin: Granule. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| granulite | <geology> A whitish, granular rock, consisting of feldspar and quartz intimately mixed; sometimes called whitestone, and leptynite. Origin: From Granule. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| granulo- | Granular, granules. Origin: L. Granulum, a small grain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| granuloblast | Rarely used term for an immature haematopoietic cell capable of giving rise to granulocytes. Origin: Granulo-+ G. Blastos, germ (05 Mar 2000) |
| granuloblastosis | A leukaemic form of leukosis in the chicken characterised by an increase of immature, granular blood cells in the circulating blood and frequently infiltration of the parenchymatous organs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| granulocyte | <haematology> Leucocyte with conspicuous cytoplasmic granules. In humans the granulocytes are also classified as polymorphonuclear leucocytes and are subdivided according to the staining properties of the granules into eosinophils, basophils and neutrophils (using a Romanovsky type stain), some invertebrate blood cells are also referred to, not very helpfully, as granulocytes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| granulocyte-colony-stimulating factor | <growth factor, haematology, oncology> A glycoprotein of 25 kD containing internal disulfide bonds. It induces the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of neutrophilic granulocyte precursor cells and functionally activates mature blood neutrophils. Among the family of colony-stimulating factors, G-CSF is the most potent inducer of terminal differentiation to granulocytes and macrophages of leukaemic myeloid cell lines. A protein that stimulates the growth and maturation of granulocytes. It is used to promote the recovery of the white cells following chemotherapy. See: colony-stimulating factor. Acronym: G-CSF (12 Dec 1998) |
| granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor | <growth factor, haematology, oncology> An acidic glycoprotein of mw 23 kD with internal disulfide bonds. It is produced in response to a number of inflammatory mediators by mesenchymal cells present in the haemopoietic environment and at peripheral sites of inflammation. It stimulates the production of neutrophilic granulocytes, macrophages, and mixed granulocyte-macrophage colonies from bone marrow cells and can stimulate the formation of eosinophil colonies from foetal liver progenitor cells. It also has some functional activities in mature granulocytes and macrophages. It is used to promote the recovery of the white blood cells following chemotherapy. Chemical name: Colony-stimulating factor 2 See: colony-stimulating factor. Acronym: GM-CSF (12 Dec 1998) |
| granulocytic leukaemia | <haematology, tumour> A form of leukaemia characterised by an uncontrolled proliferation of myelopoietic cells in the bone marrow and in extramedullary sites, and the presence of large numbers of immature and mature granulocytic forms in various tissues (and organs) and in the circulating blood. The total count may range from 1000 (aleukaemic variety) to several hundred thousand per cu mm. The predominant cell is usually of the neutrophilic series, but, in a few instances, eosinophilic or basophilic granulocytes, or even megakaryocytes, may represent the chief form; early in granulocytic leukaemia, the circulating blood may contain excessive numbers of all of the granulocytic forms. Synonym: leukaemic myelosis, myelocytic leukaemia, myelogenic leukaemia, myelogenous leukaemia, myeloid leukaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| granulocytic sarcoma | <tumour> A malignant tumour of immature myeloid cells, frequently subperiosteal, associated with or preceding granulocytic leukaemia. See: chloroma. Synonym: myeloid sarcoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Foreign Body Granuloma, Foreign-Body Granulomas, Granuloma, Foreign Body, Granulomas, Foreign-Body
Synonyms : Epulides, Giant Cell, Peripheral Giant Cell Granuloma, Giant Cell Epulides, Giant Cell Epulis, Giant Cell Granulomas, Granulomas, Giant Cell
Synonyms : Granulomas, Laryngeal, Laryngeal Granulomas
Synonyms : Granulomas, Lethal Midline, Lethal Midline Granulomas, Midline Granuloma, Lethal, Midline Granulomas, Lethal
| granulocytic leukemia |
myelocytic leukemia: a malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; marked by proliferation of myelocytes and their presence in the blood
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| granulose |
farinaceous: composed of or covered with particles resembling meal in texture or consistency; "granular sugar"; "the photographs were grainy and indistinct"; "it left a mealy residue"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| granulomatous inflammation |
an inflammation, usually chronic, characterized by the formation of granulomas; see also granuloma.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| granular protoplasm |
protoplasm having granular inclusions.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| granulation |
Granular synthesis is a sound synthesis method for digital musical instruments (synthesizers) that operates on the microsound time scale. It is often based on the same principles as digital sampling but often includes analog technology. The samples are not used directly however, they are split in small pieces of around 1 to 50 ms (milliseconds) in length, or the synthesized sounds are very short. These small pieces are called grains. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granulation
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