| glycerol-3-phosphate - glucose phosphotransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses the formation of glycerol and glucose-6-phosphate Registry number: EC 2.7.1.142 Synonym: gro3p-glucose transphorylase, glycerol 3-phosphate-glucose transphorylase (26 Jun 1999) |
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| glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme that participates in phospholipid biosynthesis, catalyzing the transfer of an acyl group from a fatty acyl-CoA to sn-glycerol-3-phosphate producing coenzyme A and lysophosphatidic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase | Alpha-Glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase; 3-phosphoglycerol dehydrogenase;an oxidoreductase that catalyses the interconversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate and sn-glycerol 3-phosphate, with the participation of NAD+; its action provides the glycerol moiety from carbohydrate during lipogenesis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glycerol-3-phosphate o-acyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme that transfers acyl groups from acyl-CoA to glycerol-3-phosphate to form monoglyceride phosphates. It acts only with CoA derivatives of fatty acids of chain length above c-10. Also forms diglyceride phosphates. Chemical name: Acyl-CoA:sn-glycerol-3-phosphate 1-O-acyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.3.1.15 (12 Dec 1998) |
| glycerolphosphate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Registry number: EC 1.1.- (12 Dec 1998) |
| glycerone | <chemical> 1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanone. A ketotriose compound. Its addition to blood preservation solutions results in better maintenance of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate levels during storage. It is readily phosphorylated to dihydroxyacetone phosphate by triokinase in erythrocytes. In combination with naphthoquinones it acts as a sunscreening agent. Chemical name: 2-Propanone, 1,3-dihydroxy- (12 Dec 1998) |
| glycerophosphate | The anion of a phosphoric ester of glycerol; the 3-derivative is the central component of phosphatidates (R-glycerol 3-phosphate). Synonym: glycerophosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glycerophosphate permease | <chemical> Synonym: sn-glycerol-3-phosphate permease, glpt protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| glycerophosphate shuttle | A mechanism for the transfer of reducing equivalents from the cytosol into the mitochondria; NADH is used to synthesise glycerol 3-phosphate in the cytosol; this compound is then transported into the mitochondria where it is converted to dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) using FAD; DHAP then returns to the cytosol to complete the cycle; found in brain tissue, brown adipose tissue, and white muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glycerophosphocholine | HOCH2-CHOH-CH2-OP(O2H)&mdas h;OCH2CH2-[N(CH3)3]+;a component of phosphatidylcholines (lecithins), in which the two OH's of glycerophosphocholine are esterified with fatty acids. Synonym: glycerophosphorylcholine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glycerophosphocholine cholinephosphodiesterase | <enzyme> Catalyses the conversion of sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine and h2o to glycerol and choline phosphate Registry number: EC 3.1.4.38 Synonym: gpc choline phosphodiesterase (26 Jun 1999) |
| glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase | <enzyme> E coli enzyme; acts on variety of substrates to give glycerol-3-phosphate plus an alcohol, such as ethanolamine, choline, glycerol or glycerophosphoglycerol Registry number: EC 3.1.4.46 Synonym: gpde-phosphodiesterase, glycerophosphosphoryl diester phosphodiesterase (26 Jun 1999) |
| glycerophospholipid | <biochemistry> An amphipathic lipid that has a glycerol backbone. (09 Oct 1997) |
| glycerophosphoric acid | A phosphoric ester of glycerol. See: glycerol phosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glycerophosphorylcholine | HOCH2-CHOH-CH2-OP(O2H)&mdas h;OCH2CH2-[N(CH3)3]+;a component of phosphatidylcholines (lecithins), in which the two OH's of glycerophosphocholine are esterified with fatty acids. Synonym: glycerophosphorylcholine. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : G3P Dehydrogenase (NAD+), Glycerol 3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (NAD+), alpha Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (NAD+), alphaGPDH
Synonyms : Acyl-CoA Sn-Glycerol-3-Phosphate-O-Acyltransferase, Glycerophosphate Acyltransferase, Acyl CoA Sn Glycerol 3 Phosphate O Acyltransferase, Acyltransferase, Glycerolphosphate, Acyltransferase, Glycerophosphate, Glycerol 3 Phosphate O Acyltransferase
Synonyms : Alpha-Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase, Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase, Glycerophosphate Oxidase, Alpha Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase, Dehydrogenase, Alpha-Glycerophosphate, Dehydrogenase, Glycerol-3-Phosphate
Synonyms : Calcium Glycerophosphate, Glycerolphosphates, Glycerophosphate, Calcium
Synonyms : 1, 2-Cyclic Inositolphosphate Phosphodiesterase, 1, 2 Cyclic Inositol Phosphate Phosphodiesterase, 1, 2 Cyclic Inositolphosphate Phosphodiesterase, Inositol 1, 2 Cyclic Phosphate 2 Phosphohydrolase, Inositolphosphate Phosphodiesterase, 1, 2-Cyclic
| glycerine |
Glycerin, also known as glycerine and glycerol, and less commonly as 1,2,3-propanetriol, 1,2,3-trihydroxypropane, glyceritol, and glycyl alcohol is a colorless, odorless, hygroscopic, and sweet tasting viscous liquid. Glycerin has three hydrophilic alcoholic hydroxyl groups (-OH) that are responsible for its solubility in water. Glycerin is prochiral. Glycerin is used in glycerin soap, in cosmetics and creams, in foods, in chemistry, and in glycerin mist. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycerine
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| glycerin |
Glycerin, also known as glycerine and glycerol, and less commonly as 1,2,3-propanetriol, 1,2,3-trihydroxypropane, glyceritol, and glycyl alcohol is a colorless, odorless, hygroscopic, and sweet tasting viscous liquid. Glycerin has three hydrophilic alcoholic hydroxyl groups (-OH) that are responsible for its solubility in water. Glycerin is prochiral. Glycerin is used in glycerin soap, in cosmetics and creams, in foods, in chemistry, and in glycerin mist. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycerin
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| glycerol |
Glycerin, also known as glycerine and glycerol, and less commonly as 1,2,3-propanetriol, 1,2,3-trihydroxypropane, glyceritol, and glycyl alcohol is a colorless, odorless, hygroscopic, and sweet tasting viscous liquid. Glycerin has three hydrophilic alcoholic hydroxyl groups (-OH) that are responsible for its solubility in water. Glycerin is prochiral. Glycerin is used in glycerin soap, in cosmetics and creams, in foods, in chemistry, and in glycerin mist. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycerol
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| glycerol |
the central structural component of triglycerides and phospholipids.
출처: www.thebody.com/sfaf/summer01/glossary.html
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| glycerol |
a type of fat or oil made naturally by animals and plants; the ratio of atoms in glycerol is three carbons, eight hydrogens, and three oxygens
출처: www.kentuckyawake.org/templates/glossary/
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