| ¿µ¹® | rheumatic heart disease | ÇÑ±Û | ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º½ÉÀ庴 |
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| ¿µ¹® | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | ÇÑ±Û | ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´ |
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| ¿µ¹® | Buerger disease | ÇÑ±Û | ¹ö°Åº´ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸»ÃÊ µ¿¸Æ°ú Á¤¸Æ¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´. ûÀå³âÃþÀÇ ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àß °É¸®´Â ´Ù¸® µ¿¸Æ¿¡ »ý±â´Â º´À¸·Î µ¿¸ÆÀÌ ¸·È÷°í ÅëÁõ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹ßÀ» Àý±âµµ Çϴµ¥ ¿øÀÎÀº ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù. º´¸íÀº ÀÌ º´À» ÃÖÃÊ·Î »ó¼¼ÇÏ°Ô º¸°íÇÑ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÀÇ»ç L. ¹ö°Å(1879~1943)ÀÇ À̸§¿¡¼ ¿¬À¯ÇÑ´Ù. µ¿¾çÀο¡°Ô ¸¹Àº º´À¸·Î, ´ëºÎºÐ ÀþÀº ³²¼º, ƯÈ÷ Àå³â±â ³²¼º¿¡°Ô¼ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¾Ë ¼ö ¾øÀ¸³ª Èí¿¬ÀÌ º´ÀÇ ¾Çȸ¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ´Ù. »çÁöÀÇ µ¿¸Æ°ú Á¤¸Æ¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀÌ ÀϾ Ç÷ÀüÀÌ »ý±â¸é ³»°À» ¸·¾Æ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ È帣Áö ¸øÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î ±× ¾ÕÀÇ ¸»ÃÊÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ±«»ç¿¡ ºüÁö°Å³ª ¼Õ¹ßÀÌ Â÷°©°í, ¼Õ°¡¶ô-¹ß°¡¶ôÀÌ º¸¶ó»ö ¶Ç´Â °ËÀº»öÀ¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç, ÀÌ Áõ¼¼°¡ °è¼ÓµÇ´Â µ¿¾È ¼Õ¹ß°¡¶ô¿¡ ÅëÁõÀÌ ÀϾ°í ±Ë¾çÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â Áõ¼¼ÀÇ Á¤µµ¿Í Æó»öµÈ Ç÷°üÀÇ ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ¿¬°í¸¦ ¹Ù¸£°Å³ª Ç÷°üÈ®ÀåÁ¦-¼øÈ¯°³¼±Á¦-Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÀÁý¾ïÁ¦Á¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϳª, ¾î¶² Ä¡·áµµ È¿°ú°¡ ¾øÀ» °æ¿ì ¼Õ¹ß°¡¶ôÀÇ ¼ÒÀý´Ü, µå¹°°Ô´Â ¹«¸ ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ´ëÀý´ÜÀ» ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ º´ÀÇ ¿¹ÈÄ´Â ¾çÈ£ÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù°¡ ȸº¹µÇ°í ±Ë¾ç¸¸ Ä¡·áµÇ¸é Àç¹ßÀÌ Àû´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Behcet disease | ÇÑ±Û | º£Ã¼Æ®º´ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÇÑ Æ÷µµ¸·¿°, ¸Á¸·Ç÷°ü¿°, ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀ§Ãà, ±¸°-¼º±âÀÇ ¾ÆÇÁŸ¼º ±Ë¾ç, ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ Ç÷°ü¿°ÀÇ Â¡ÈÄ¿Í Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¿øÀκҸíÀÇ Èñ±ÍÇÑ º´À¸·Î ÀþÀº ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àß ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | congenital heart disease | ÇÑ±Û | ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴 |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼±ÃµÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±¸Á¶¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÀÖ´Â º´. |
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| GBD | gallbladder disease; gender behavior disorder; glass blower's disease; granulomatous bowel disease |
|---|---|
| NBM | no bowel movement; normal bone marrow; normal bowel movement; nothing by mouth |
| SVD | single vessel disease; singular value decomposition; small vessel disease; spontaneous vaginal deliv... |
| CHD | Chediak-Higashi disease; childhood disease; chronic hemodialysis; congenital or congestive heart dis... |
| CRD | carbohydrate-recognition domain; chronic renal disease; chronic respiratory disease; child restraint... |
| generalised gangliosidosis | Three forms exist: infantile, generalised; juvenile; and adult; gangliosidosis characterised by accumulation of a specific monosialoganglioside, GM1; due to deficiency of GM1-beta-galactosidase. Synonym: generalised gangliosidosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| generalised glycogenosis | Glycogenosis due to lysosomal alpha-1,4-glucosidase deficiency, resulting in accumulation of excessive amounts of glycogen of normal chemical structure in heart, muscle, liver, and nervous system. Synonym: generalised glycogenosis, Pompe's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| generalised myokymia | Widespread myokymia, present in multiple limbs and often the face; of various causes, including Isaac's syndrome, uraemia, thyrotoxicosis and gold toxicity (gold-myokymia syndrome). (05 Mar 2000) |
| generalised paralysis | Paralysis of both whole sides of the body; survival is usually of short duration. Synonym: generalised paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| generalised pustular psoriasis of Zambusch | An extensive exacerbation of psoriasis, with pustule formation in the normal and psoriatic skin, fever, and granulocytosis; sometimes precipitated by oral steroids. Synonym: generalised pustular psoriasis of Zambusch. A local pustular eruption of the palms and soles, occurring most commonly in a patient with psoriasis; difficult to distinguish from acrodermatitis continua. (05 Mar 2000) |
| generalised seizure | <neurology> A type of seizure that results in loss of consciousness, generalised muscle contractions, urinary incontinence, tongue biting and a post-ictal state (confusion and lethargy) following cessation of the seizure. Synonym: grand-mal seizure. See: epilepsy. (03 Jul 1999) |
| generalised seizures | Seizures characterised by generalised cerebral onset clinically and on EEG. (05 Mar 2000) |
| generalised Shwartzman phenomenon | When both the primary injection of endotoxin-containing filtrate and the secondary injection are given intravenously 24 hours apart, the animal usually dies within 24 hours after the second inoculation; the characteristic lesions in the rabbit include widespread haemorrhages in the lung, liver, and other organs and bilateral cortical necrosis of the kidney. This reaction has no immunological basis. Synonym: Sanarelli phenomenon, Sanarelli-Shwartzman phenomenon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| generalised tetanus | The most common type of tetanus, often with trismus as its initial manifestation; the muscles of the head, neck, trunk and limbs become persistently contracted, and then painful paroxysmal tonic contractions (tetanic seizures) are superimposed; the high mortality rate (50%) is due to asphyxia or cardiac failure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| generalised tonic-clonic epilepsy | tonic-clonic seizure |
| generalised tonic-clonic seizure | <neurology> A type of seizure that results in loss of consciousness, generalised muscle contractions, urinary incontinence, tongue biting and a post-ictal state (confusion and lethargy) following cessation of the seizure. Synonym: grand-mal seizure. See: epilepsy. (03 Jul 1999) |
| generalised vaccinia | Secondary lesions of the skin following vaccination which may occur in subjects with previously healthy skin but are more common in the case of traumatised skin, especially in the case of eczema (eczema vaccinatum). In the latter instance, generalised vaccinia may result from mere contact with a vaccinated person. Secondary vaccinial lesions may also occur following transfer of virus from the vaccination to another site by means of the fingers. (05 Mar 2000) |
| persistent generalised lymphadenopathy | A syndrome characterised by reactive hyperplasia of lymph nodes (of at least one month's duration and at two different body sites, not including the inguinal area) in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. The lymph node lesions progress from benign reactive hyperplasia through a stage of mixed follicular hyperplasia, to follicular involution with lymphocyte depletion. Many go on to a malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| congenital generalised fibromatosis | Multiple subcutaneous and visceral fibrous tumours present at birth; a rare disorder often fatal in the first week of life, although sometimes undergoing spontaneous remission; probable autosomal recessive inheritance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| primary generalised epilepsy | Epilepsy without evidence of focal or multifocal central nervous system disease. Seizures are generalised from onset, both by EEG and clinical criteria. Often a pure genetic form of epilepsy. See: generalised tonic-clonic seizure. (05 Mar 2000) |
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