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"familial disorder"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
¿µ¹® affective disorder ÇÑ±Û Á¤µ¿Àå¾Ö
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  ÁַΠ±âºÐÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÁÖÃàÀÌ µÇ´Â ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ Á¤½ÅÀå¾ÖÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ º´ÀÇ ¹üÁÖ¿¡´Â(¿ì¿ïº´£­Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ì¿ïÇÑ ±âºÐÀÌ ¿ÜºÎÀڱذú °ü°è¾øÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â º´), (Á¶º´£­Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î µé¶á ±âºÐÀÌ ¿ÜºÎÀڱذú °ü°è¾øÀÌ °è¼ÓµÇ´Â º´) µîÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ.
¿µ¹® psychiatric disorder(s) ÇÑ±Û Á¤½ÅÁúȯ
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  Á¤½Å»óÅ¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ Àִ ÁúȯÀ¸·Î, Á¤½ÅºÐ¿­º´, Á¤µ¿Àå¾Ö, ÀΰÝÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® learning disorder ÇÑ±Û ÇнÀÀå¾Ö
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  Áö´ÉÀº Á¤»óÀÌÁö¸¸ µè±â, ¸»Çϱâ, Àбâ, ¾²±â, Ã߸® ¶Ç´Â °è»ê´É·Â¿¡ ½É°¢ÇÑ ¹®Á¦°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¿©·¯ Àå¾ÖµéÀ» ÀÏÄ´ ¿ë¾î. À̷ΠÀÎÇØ Çо÷¼ºÀû ¹× Àڽۨ ÀúÇÏ, ´ëÀΰü°è¿¡¼­µµ »ç±³ ´É·ÂÀÌ ¹Ì¼÷ÇÏ¿© ÀÏ»ó»ýȰÀÇ ¸ðµç ¸é¿¡¼­ ¹®Á¦°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¼ºÀα⠻çȸÀûÀÀ·Â¿¡µµ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÇൿÀå¾Ö, ÁÖÀǷ°áÇÌ, °úÀ׿Àå¾Ö, ¿ì¿ïÀå¾Ö µî°ú µ¿¹ÝµÇ¾î ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±× À¯º´·üÀº ³·°Ô´Â 1.7%, ³ô°Ô´Â 30% Á¤µµ·Î ÃßÁ¤Çϰí ÀÖÁö¸¸ Çе¿±â ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ ¾à 3~9%°¡ ÀÌ Àå¾Ö¸¦ °®°í Àִ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ±âÃÊÇнÀ±â´É°Ë»ç¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© Áø´ÜÇÑ´Ù. ÇнÀÀÇ ±âȸ³ª ±³À°ÀûÀΠÀÚ±ØÀÌ ºÎÁ·ÇÑ °æ¿ì, ÁýÁ߷ ºÎÁ·, ¿ì¿ïÁõ-ºÒ¾È µî Á¤¼­Àû ¹®Á¦, ½Å°æÇÐÀû À̻󿡠ÀÇÇÑ °æ¿ì µîÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇнÀ°ú °ü·ÃÀÌ Àִ ³ú±â´É°ú ¿¬°üµÈ Æ¯Á¤¿µ¿ª¿¡ °áÇÔÀÌ Àְųª ¹ßÀ°Áö¿¬ ¶Ç´Â Àå¾Ö°¡ Àִ °æ¿ìµµ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ºÎ¸ð°¡ Á¶±â¿¡ ÀÚ³àÀÇ ´É·Â°ú Àû¼ºÀ» Àß ¾ËÁö ¸øÇϴ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù.
¿µ¹® dissociative disorder ÇÑ±Û ÇØ¸®Àå¾Ö
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  ÀǽÄ, µ¿ÀÛ, È¤Àº ÁÖü¼º µîÀÇ ÀΰÝÀÇ Á¤»óÀûÀΠÅëÇÕ±â´É¿¡ ±Þ°ÝÇϰí ÀϽÃÀûÀΠº¯È­°¡ ÀϾ¼­ Çϳª, ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÇ ¾î´À ºÎºÐÀÌ »ó½ÇµÇ´Â Á¤½ÅÁúȯÀ» Çظ®¼º Àå¾Ö¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ Áúȯ¿¡ ¼ÓÇϴ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀΠ°ÍÀ¸·Î´Â ½ÉÀμº±â¾ï»ó½ÇÁõ(psychogenic amnesia), ´ÙÁßÀΰÝ(multiple personality), µÐÁÖ(fugue) µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀμº ±â¾ï»ó½ÇÁõÀ̶õ Á¤½ÅÀûÀΠÅëÇÕ±â´É Áß¿¡¼­ Æ¯È÷ ÀǽÄÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇϰí ÀϽÃÀûÀΠº¯È­°¡ ÀϾ¼­ ³úÀÇ Àå¾Ö¾øÀÌ °ú°ÅÀÇ ÀÏÀ» ±â¾ïÇÏÁö ¸øÇϴ °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´ÙÁßÀΰÝÀ̶õ ÇÑ °¡Áö ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÀΰÝÀÌ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô Á¸ÀçÇϴ °ÍÀ¸·Î Æ¯Á¤ÇÑ ÀΰÝÀº ÀÏÁ¤ ±â°£µ¿¾È ±× »ç¶÷À» Áö¹èÇÏ°í ±× Àΰݠ°¢°¢Àº ±× ³ª¸§ÀǠü°è¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àΰ£°ü°è¸¦ Çü¼ºÇϴ °ÍÀÌ ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù. µÐÁÖ¶õ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÁÖü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±â¾ïÀ» »ó½ÇÇÏ°í »õ·Î¿î ÁÖü¼ºÀ» °¡Áö°í °¡Á¤À̳ª Á÷ÀåÀ» ¶°³ª¼­ ¿¹Á¤¿¡ ¾ø´ø ¿©ÇàÀ» °©ÀÛ½º·´°Ô Çϴ °ÍÀ¸·Î ´ë°³ Åë»óÀûÀΠ»óȲ¿¡¼­´Â °ÅÀÇ ÀϾÁö ¾Ê°í Àü½Ã, ÃµÀçÁöº¯¿¡¼­ ÀÚÁÖ ÀÖ°í µÐÁÖ¿¡¼­ÀǠȸº¹Àº ±ÞÀÛ½º·´°Ô ÀϾ°í Àç¹ßÀº °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù. Çظ®¼º Àå¾ÖÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº È¸º¹ÀÌ µÉ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¹ßº´±â°£ Áß¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ÀÏÀ» ±â¾ïÇØ ³»Áö ¸øÇϴ °ÍÀÌ ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® behavior disorder ÇÑ±Û ÇൿÀå¾Ö
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  Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö¸¦ °¡¸®Å°´Âµ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¿ë¾î·Î¼­, Æ¯È÷ ÁöÀû, °¨Á¤Àû, ÇൿÀû Á¤½ÅÀå¾ÖÀ̸ç, ±âÁúÀû Àå¾Ö°¡ À־ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î Å¸ÀÎÀÇ ±Ç¸®¸¦ Ä§¹üÇϰųª ³ªÀÌ¿¡ °É¸ÂÁö ¾Ê°Ô »çȸÀû ±Ô¹üÀ» ¾î±â´Â ÇൿÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Àå¾Ö·Î¼­, µµ½Ã¿¡¼­ ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Á¤½ÅºÐ¼®ÇÐÀûÀΠ°ßÇØ¿¡ ÀÇÇϸ頵µ´öÀû ÃÊÀھư¡ ¼ºÀåÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ¿© ³ªÅ¸³ª°Å³ª ºÎ¸ðÀÇ ¹«ÀǽÄÀûÀÌ°í ¹Ý»çȸÀû Ã浿ÀÌ ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô Àü´ÞµÇ¾î ÇൿȭÇϴ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. °¡Á¤È¯°æÀû ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î´Â °á¼Õ°¡Á¤, ºÎ¸ðÀÇ °¥µî, ¾ËÄڿàÁßµ¶, ¾à¹°³²¿ë, ¹Ý»çȸÀû Çൿ µîÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ Á¤½Åº´¸®, Àϰü¼º ¾ø´Â ÈÆÀ°, ¾Æµ¿Çдë, ¾î¸Ó´ÏÀÇ ¿ì¿ïÁõ µîÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. »ý¹°ÇÐÀû ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î´Â À¯ÀüÀûÀ¸·Î Æ¯Á¤ À¯ÀüÁúº´À» ¾Î´Â È¯ÀÚÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ Æø·Â¼ºÀÌ µÎµå·¯Áö°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, ³ú¼Õ»ó°ú ³úÆÄ ÀÌ»ó, °æ¹ÌÇÑ ½Å°æÇÐÀû ÀÌ»ó, È£¸£¸ó ºÒ±ÕÇü µîµµ ±× ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Àå¾Ö´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ÇнÀÀå¾Ö, ÁÖÀǷ °áÇÌ, °úÀ׿Àå¾Ö, ¿ì¿ïÀå¾Ö, ºÒ¾ÈÀå¾Ö, ¾à¹°³²¿ë µî°ú ÇÔ²² ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Åë°è¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé 18¼¼ ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ³²¼º 6~16%, ¿©¼º 2~9%°¡ ÀÌ Àå¾Ö¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àִ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. Çѱ¹ÀÇ °æ¿ì ÃʵîÇб³ 4~6Çг⠾ÀÌ Áß ³²¾Æ 5%, ¿©¾Æ 2.3%°¡ ÀÌ Àå¾Ö¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àִ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • amnestic disorder
    ±â¾ïÀå¾Ö
  • anankastic personality disorder
    °­¹ÚÀΰÝÀå¾Ö
  • bipolar disorder
    ¾ç±Ø¼ºÀå¾Ö
  • body dysmorphic disorder
    ½ÅüÃßÇüÀå¾Ö
  • borderline personality disorder
    °æ°èÀΰÝÀå¾Ö
  • breathing related sleep disorder
    È£Èí°ü·Ã¼ö¸éÀå¾Ö
  • circadian rhythm sleep disorder
    ÇÏ·çÁÖ±âÀ²µ¿¼ö¸éÀå¾Ö, ÀÏÁÖ±âÀ²µ¿¼ö¸éÀå¾Ö
  • coagulation disorder
    ÀÀ°íÀå¾Ö
  • cognitive disorder
    ÀÎÁöÀå¾Ö
  • communication disorder
    ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅëÀå¾Ö
  • compulsive personality disorder
    °­¹ÚÀΰÝÀå¾Ö
  • conduct disorder
    ÇൿÀå¾Ö
  • conversion disorder
    ÀüȯÀå¾Ö
  • coordination disorder
    Çùµ¿Àå¾Ö
  • cumulative trauma disorder
    ´©Àû¿Ü»óÀå¾Ö
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 11 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • reading disorder
    ÀбâÀå¾Ö
  • renal disorder
    ÄáÆÏÀå¾Ö, ½ÅÀåÀå¾Ö
  • schizophreniform disorder
    Á¤½ÅºÐ¿­ÇüÀå¾Ö, Á¤½ÅºÐ¿­Çüº´
  • seizure disorder
    ¹ßÀÛÀå¾Ö
  • sexual disorder
    ¼ºÀå¾Ö
  • somatic disorder
    ½ÅüÀå¾Ö
  • somatization disorder
    ½ÅüȭÀå¾Ö
  • somatoform disorder
    ½ÅüÇüÀå¾Ö, ½ÅüÇüº´
  • sweating disorder
    ¶¡Àå¾Ö
  • thought disorder
    »ý°¢Àå¾Ö, »ç°íÀå¾Ö
  • vascular disorder
    Ç÷°üÁúȯ, Ç÷°üÀå¾Ö
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • autosomal recessive disorder
    º¸Åë¿°»öü¿­¼ºÁúȯ
  • avoidant personality disorder
    ȸÇÇÀΰÝÀå¾Ö
  • behavior disorder
    ÇൿÀå¾Ö
  • borderline personality disorder
    °æ°èÀΰÝÀå¾Ö, ÁØÀΰÝÀå¾Ö
  • breathing related sleep disorder
    È£Èí°ü·Ã¼ö¸éÀå¾Ö
  • chromosomal disorder
    ¿°»öüÀå¾Ö
  • chronic myeloproliferative disorder
    ¸¸¼º°ñ¼öÁõ½ÄÁúȯ
  • circadian rhythm sleep disorder
    ÀÏÁÖ±âÀ²µ¿¼ö¸éÀå¾Ö, ÇÏ·çÁÖ±â¼ö¸éÀå¾Ö
  • coagulation disorder
    ÀÀ°íÀå¾Ö
  • cognitive disorder
    ÀÎÁöÀå¾Ö
  • communication disorder
    ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅëÀå¾Ö
  • compulsive personality disorder
    °­¹ÚÀΰÝÀå¾Ö
  • conduct disorder
    Çà½ÇÀå¾Ö, Çà½Çº´
  • conversion disorder
    ÀüȯÀå¾Ö, Àüȯº´
  • conversion voice disorder
    ÀüȯÀ½¼ºÀå¾Ö
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • genetic disorder
    À¯ÀüÀû Àå¾Ö
  • hallucinogen use disorder
    ȯ°¢Á¦»ç¿ëÀå¾Ö(º´)(ü³ÊÆð¥ÞÅéÄî¡äô)
  • hallucinogen-induced disorder
    ȯ°¢Á¦ À¯¹ß¼ºÀå¾Ö(º´)(ü³ÊÆð¥ë¯Û¡àõî¡äô)
  • hallucinogen-related disorder
    ȯ°¢Á¦ °ü·ÃÀå¾Ö(º´)(ü³ÊÆð¥Î¼Ö¤î¡äô)
  • hearing disorder
    û·ÂÀå¾Ö
  • hemoglobin disorder
    Ç÷»ö¼ÒÀå¾Ö<--Áúº´>
  • hereditary coagulation disorder
    À¯Àü¼º ÀÀ °íÀå¾Ö.
  • hereditary disorder
    À¯Àü¼ºÀå¾Ö
  • hereditary disorder
    À¯Àü¼º Àå¾Ö<Áúº´>
  • hormonal disorder
    È£¸£¸óÀÌ»ó, ³»ºÐºñÀå¾Ö, È£¸£¸óÀå¾Ö.
  • hyperkinetic disorder
    °ú´Ù¿îµ¿¼º Àå¾Ö, °ú´Ù¿îµ¿º´
  • hypnotic-dependent disorder
    ¼ö¸éÁ¦ÀÇÁ¸Àå¾Ö, ~º´
  • hypoactive sexual desire disorder
    ¼º¿å°¨¼ÒÀå¾Ö, ~º´
  • hypothalamic disorder
    ½Ã»óÇϺÎÁúȯ.
  • identity disorder
    ÁÖü¼º Àå¾Ö
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • familial erythroblastic anemia
    °¡Á·¼º Àû¸ð±¸¼º ºóÇ÷(¡­îåٽϹàõ
  • familial exudative vitreoretinopathy
    °¡Á·¼º»ïÃâÀ¯¸®Ã¼¸Á¸·º´Áõ
  • familial focal facial dermal dysplasia
    °¡Á·¼º ±¹¼Ò ¾È¸é ÁøÇÇ ÀÌÇü¼º
  • familial fructose and galactose intol
    °¡Á·¼º ÇÁ·°Åä¿À½º ¹× °¥¶ôÅä ¿À½º
  • familial fructose and galactose intolerance
    °¡Á·¼º ÇÁ·°Åä¿À½º ¹× °¥¶ôÅä ¿À½º ºÒ³»Àμº(¡­ÝÕÒ±ìÑàõ).
  • familial generalized melanocytosis
    °¡Á·¼º Àü½Å¼º ¸á¶ó´Ñ¼¼Æ÷Áõ
  • familial goiter
    °¡Á·¼º °©»ó¼±Á¾.
  • familial haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
    °¡Á·¼º ÀûÇ÷±¸Àá½Ä¼º ¸²ÇÁÁ¶Á÷±¸Áõ
  • familial hemolytic anemia
    °¡Á·¼º ¿ëÇ÷¼º ºóÇ÷.
  • familial hemolytic icterus
    °¡Á·¼º ¿ëÇ÷¼º Ȳ´Þ.
  • familial hemolytic jaundice
    °¡Á·¼º ¿ëÇ÷¼º Ȳ´Þ.
  • familial hereditary tremor
    °¡Á·¼º À¯ÀüÁøÀü(Ê«ðéàõë¶îîòèïµ).
  • familial high density lipoprotein def
    °¡Á·¼º °íºñÁ߸®Æ÷´Ü¹éÁú°áÇÌ Áõ.
  • familial histocytic dermatoarthritis
    °¡Á·¼º Á¶Á÷±¸¼º ÇǺΰüÀý¿°
  • familial hypercholesterolemia
    °¡Á·¼º °úÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·ÑÇ÷Áõ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
FH Familial Hypercholesterolemia; °¡Á·¼º °íÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·ÑÇ÷Áõ
FMTC Familial Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
FPC Familial ; °¡Á·¼º ¿ëÁ¾¼º ÁõÈıº
HSM Syndrome juvenile-familial Endocrinopathy Hypoparathyroidism Addison's Disease Menillansis
AFI amaurotic familial idiocy
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
FDB Familial Defective Apolipoprotein B-100
FD Familial Dysautonomia
FEVR Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy
FHM Familial Hemiplegic Migraine
FH Familial Hypercholesterolaemia
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • autoimmune disorder
    ÀÚ°¡ ¸é¿ª Àå¾Ö
    ½Åü°¡ ÀÚ±â Àڽſ¡ ´ëÇØ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸é¿ª ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ ·ù¸¶Æ¼¼º °üÀý¿°, ÇǺΠ°æÈ­Áõ°ú °°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Á¶Á÷ ÆÄ±«¸¦ À¯¹ßÇÏ´Â Áúȯ.
  • autosomal dominant disorder
    »ó¿°»öü ¿ì¼º À¯Àü Áúȯ
  • autosomal recessive disorder
    »ó¿°»öü ¿­¼º Áúȯ
  • behavior disorder
    Çൿ Áúȯ
    Á¤½Å ÁúȯÀ» °¡¸®Å°´Âµ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ÃÑĪ. ƯÈ÷ ÁöÀû, °¨Á¤Àû, ÇൿÀû °¢ Ãø¸éÀÇ Á¤½Å Àå¾Ö·Î, ±âÁúÀû ÀÎÀÚ¿Í »ó°üÀÌ ¾ø´Â °Í.
  • behavioral disorder
    Çൿ Àå¾Ö
  • blood disorder
    Ç÷¾× Áúȯ
  • carbohydrate metabolism disorder
    ź¼öÈ­¹° ´ë»ç Àå¾Ö
  • cardiac disorder
    ½ÉÀå Áúȯ
    ½ÉÀåÀÇ Àå¾Ö, ºÎÁ¶È­, Áúȯ. ±â´ÉÀÇ È¥¶õ ¶Ç´Â ºñÁ¤»ó.
  • cervical disorder
    °æºÎ Àå¾Ö
  • childhood disintegrative disorder
    ¼Ò¾Æ±â ºØ±«¼º Àå¾Ö
  • chronic factitious disorder with physical symptom
    ¸¸¼º ÀΰøÀû Àå¾Ö ½ÅüÀû
  • chronic motor or vocal tic disorder
    ¸¸¼º ¿îµ¿¼º ȤÀº À½¼ºÆ½ Àå¾Ö
  • complex disorder
    º¹ÇÕ Àå¾Ö
  • conduct disorder
    Çൿ Àå¾Ö
  • congenital and developmental bone disorder
    ¼±Ãµ¼º ¹× ¹ßÀ°¼º °ñ Àå¾Ö
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
familial breast cancer <oncology> A number of factors have been identified that increase the risk of breast cancer. One of the strongest of these risk factors is the history of breast cancer in a relative. About15-20% of women with breast cancer have such a family history of the disease, clearly reflecting the participation of inherited (genetic) components in the development of some breast cancers. Dominant breast cancer suceptibility genes, including BRCA1 and BRCA2, appear responsible for about 5% of all breast cancer. See related entries to: Breast cancer susceptibility genes; BRCA1; BRCA2.
There are 2 genes; BRCA1 and BRCA2 which are susceptibility genes for breast cancer. They are inherited factors that predispose to breast cancer. Put otherwise, these genes make one more susceptible to the disease and so increase the risk of developing breast cancer. Two of these genes, BRCA1 and BRCA2, have been identified (and prominently publicised). Several other genes (those for the li-fraumeni syndrome, cowden disease, muir-torre syndrome, and ataxia-telangiectasia) are also known to predispose to breast cancer. However, since all of these known breast cancer susceptibility genes together do not account for more than a minor fraction (1/5th at most) of breast cancer that clusters in families, it is clear that more breast cancer genes remain to be discovered.
(12 Dec 1998)
familial cancer <oncology> One occurring in families more frequently than would be expected by chance.
(09 Oct 1997)
familial chylomicronemia syndrome <endocrinology, syndrome> An inherited disorder resulting in accumulation of chylomicrons as well as triacylglycerols.
See: chylomicronemia.
(05 Mar 2000)
familial combined hyperlipemia familial hyperlipoproteinemia
familial combined hyperlipidaemia <biochemistry, endocrinology> Inherited as a defective gene, this disorder is characterised by elevations in serum cholesterol and/or triglycerides.
There are often multiple types of lipoproteins (LDL) elevated in one family. This condition is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease.
(27 Sep 1997)
familial dysautonomia <neurology, syndrome> A congenital syndrome with specific disturbances of the nervous system and aberrations in autonomic nervous system function such as indifference to pain, diminished lacrimation, poor vasomotor homeostasis, motor incoordination, labile cardiovascular reactions, hyporeflexia, frequent attacks of bronchial pneumonia, hypersalivation with aspiration and difficulty in swallowing, hyperemesis, emotional instability, and an intolerance for anaesthetics; autosomal recessive inheritance.
Synonym: Riley-Day syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
familial dysbetalipoproteinaemia <biochemistry, cardiology> An inherited disorder (gene defect) where both cholesterol and triglycerides are elevated in the same patient. This condition accelerates the effects of atherosclerosis and thus increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. Conditions such as hypothyroidism, obesity and diabetes enhances this risk.
Origin: Gr. Haima = blood
(27 Sep 1997)
familial emphysema Emphysema inherited in association with severe alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency. It may occur as an isolated feature or with cutis laxa and haemolytic anaemia.
(05 Mar 2000)
familial erythroblastic anaemia An outmoded term for thalassaemia major.
(05 Mar 2000)
familial fat-induced hyperlipaemia Hyperlipoproteinaemia characterised by the presence of large amounts of chylomicrons and triglycerides in the plasma when the patient has a normal diet, and their disappearance on a fat-free diet; low alpha-and beta-lipoproteins on a normal diet, with increase on fat-free diet; decreased plasma postheparin lipolytic activity; and low tissue lipoprotein lipase activity. It is accompanied by bouts of abdominal pain, hepatosplenomegaly, pancreatitis, and eruptive xanthomas; autosomal recessive inheritance.
See: familial lipoprotein lipase inhibitor.
Synonym: Burger-Grutz syndrome, familial fat-induced hyperlipaemia, familial hyperchylomicronaemia, familial hypertriglyceridemia, idiopathic hyperlipaemia.
(05 Mar 2000)
familial glycinuria A metabolic disorder believed to be due to defective renal glycine reabsorption; it may or may not be accompanied by oxalate urolithiasis; may be the heterozygous state of iminoglycinuria; autosomal dominant inheritance.
(05 Mar 2000)
familial goiter A group of heritable thyroid disorders in which goiter is commonly apparent first during childhood; often associated with skeletal and/or mental retardation, and with other signs of hypothyroidism that may develop with age. Various types of familial goiter have been identified: 1) iodide transport defect, in which the gland is unable to concentrate iodide; 2) organification defect, in which the iodination of tyrosine is defective; 3) Pendred's syndrome; 4) coupling defect, in which cretinism results from defective coupling of iodotyrosines to form iodothyronines; 5) iodotyrosine deiodinase defect, in which deiodination of iodotyrosine is defective, considerable glandular loss of these hormonal precursors occurs, and cretinism may be present; 6) plasma iodoprotein disorder, in which an abnormal iodinated serum protein that is insoluble in acidic butanol is present; 7) hereditary hyperthyroidism.
(05 Mar 2000)
familial high density lipoprotein deficiency Familial high {density lipoprotein deficiency}; a heritable disorder of lipid metabolism characterised by almost complete absence from plasma of high density lipoproteins, and by storage of cholesterol esters in foam cells, tonsillar enlargement, an orange or yellow-gray colour of the pharyngeal and rectal mucosa, hepatosplenomegaly, lymph node enlargement, corneal opacity, and peripheral neuropathy; autosomal recessive inheritance.
Synonym: familial high {density lipoprotein deficiency}, Tangier disease.
Origin: G. An-, priv., + alpha, a, + lipoprotein + -aemia, blood
(05 Mar 2000)
familial hyperbetalipoproteinaemia Hyperlipoproteinaemia characterised by increased plasma levels of beta-lipoproteins, cholesterol, and phospholipids, but normal triglycerides; heterozygotes have mild lipid changes and are susceptible to atherosclerosis in middle age, but homozygotes have severe changes often with generalised xanthomatosis and xanthelasma, and frank clinical atherosclerosis as young adults. The primary defect is a deficiency of apoprotein of VLDL, and the disorder is divided into two classes: 1) type IIA, which has elevated LDL due to a deficiency of the receptor or a modified apolipoprotein B-100; 2) type IIB, which has elevated LDL and triglycerides; autosomal dominant inheritance.
Synonym: familial hyperbetalipoproteinaemia, familial hypercholesteraemic xanthomatosis, familial hypercholesterolaemia.
(05 Mar 2000)
familial hyperbetalipoproteinaemia and hyperprebetalipoproteinaemia Hyperlipoproteinaemia characterised by increased plasma levels of LDL, beta-lipoproteins, pre-beta-lipoproteins, cholesterol, phospholipids, and triglycerides; hypertriglyceridemia induced by a high carbohydrate diet, and glucose tolerance is abnormal; frequent eruptive xanthomas and atheromatosis, particularly coronary artery disease; biochemical defect lies in apolipoproteins; there are many varieties.
Synonym: carbohydrate-induced hyperlipaemia, dysbetalipoproteinaemia, familial hyperbetalipoproteinaemia and hyperprebetalipoproteinaemia, familial hypercholesterolaemia with hyperlipaemia.
(05 Mar 2000)
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