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short extensor muscle of toes 1. <anatomy, muscle> (foot) Origin, dorsal surface of calcaneus; insertion, by four tendons fusing with those of the extensor digitorum longus, and by a slip attached independently to the base of the proximal phalanx of the great toe; action, extends toes; nerve supply, deep peroneal.
Synonym: musculus extensor digitorum brevis, musculus extensor brevis digitorum, short extensor muscle of toes.
2. (hand) A short extensor muscle of the fingers of rare occurrence, and comparable to the short extensor of the toes.
Synonym: musculus extensor digitorum brevis manus, Pozzi's muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
short radial extensor muscle of wrist <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral epicondyle of humerus; insertion, base of third metacarpal bone; action, extends and abducts wrist radialward; nerve supply, radial.
Synonym: musculus extensor carpi radialis brevis, short radial extensor muscle of wrist.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior extensor retinaculum The ligament that binds down the extensor tendons proximal to the ankle joint; it is continuous with (a thickening of) the deep fascia of the leg.
Synonym: retinaculum musculorum extensorum superius, ligamentum transversum cruris, superior retinaculum of extensor muscles, transverse crural ligament, transverse ligament of leg.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior retinaculum of extensor muscles The ligament that binds down the extensor tendons proximal to the ankle joint; it is continuous with (a thickening of) the deep fascia of the leg.
Synonym: retinaculum musculorum extensorum superius, ligamentum transversum cruris, superior retinaculum of extensor muscles, transverse crural ligament, transverse ligament of leg.
(05 Mar 2000)
quadripedal extensor reflex Extension of the arm of a hemiplegic patient when turned prone as if on all fours.
Synonym: Brain's reflex.
(05 Mar 2000)
index extensor muscle extensor indicis muscle
inferior extensor retinaculum A Y-shaped ligament restraining the extensor tendons of the foot distal to the ankle joint.
Synonym: retinaculum musculorum extensorum inferius, cruciate ligament of leg, inferior retinaculum of extensor muscles, ligamentum cruciatum cruris.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior retinaculum of extensor muscles A Y-shaped ligament restraining the extensor tendons of the foot distal to the ankle joint.
Synonym: retinaculum musculorum extensorum inferius, cruciate ligament of leg, inferior retinaculum of extensor muscles, ligamentum cruciatum cruris.
(05 Mar 2000)
tendon sheath of abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis muscles The synovial sheath lining the compartment of the extensor retinaculum that contains the abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis tendons.
Synonym: vagina tendinum musculorum abductoris longi et extensoris brevis pollicis.
(05 Mar 2000)
tendon sheath of extensor carpi radialis muscles The synovial sheath lining the compartment of the extensor retinaculum containing the tendons of the extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis muscles.
Synonym: vagina tendinum musculorum extensorum carpi radialium.
(05 Mar 2000)
tendon sheath of extensor carpi ulnaris muscle The synovial sheath surrounding the tendon of the extensor carpi ulnaris in its course deep to the extensor retinaculum.
Synonym: vagina tendinis musculi extensoris carpi ulnaris, peritenon.
(05 Mar 2000)
tendon sheath of extensor digiti minimi muscle <anatomy> The synovial sheath surrounding the tendon of the extensor digiti minimi in its passage deep to the extensor retinaculum.
Synonym: vagina tendinis musculi extensoris digiti minimi.
(05 Mar 2000)
tendon sheath of extensor digitorum longus muscle of foot The synovial sheath that surrounds the tendons of the extensor digitorum longus muscle and the peroneus tertius in their passage across the ankle.
Synonym: vagina tendinum musculi extensoris digitorum pedis longi.
(05 Mar 2000)
tendon sheath of extensor hallucis longus muscle <anatomy> The synovial sheath that surrounds the tendon of the extensor hallucis longus in its passage across the ankle.
Synonym: vagina tendinis musculi extensoris hallucis longi.
(05 Mar 2000)
tendon sheath of extensor pollicis longus muscle <anatomy> The synovial sheath surrounding the extensor pollicis longus tendon in its passage deep to the extensor retinaculum.
Synonym: vagina tendinis musculi extensoris pollicis longi.
(05 Mar 2000)
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