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overriding aorta A congenitally malpositioned aorta whose origin straddles the ventricular septum and so receives ejected blood from the right ventricle as well as from the left; it is found especially in tetralogy of Fallot.
(05 Mar 2000)
thoracic aorta The part of the descending aorta that supplies structures as far down as the diaphragm.
Synonym: pars thoracica aortae, aorta thoracica, thoracic part of aorta.
(05 Mar 2000)
thoracic part of aorta The part of the descending aorta that supplies structures as far down as the diaphragm.
Synonym: pars thoracica aortae, aorta thoracica, thoracic part of aorta.
(05 Mar 2000)
tortuous aorta <radiology> Hypertension, aortic insufficiency (not AS), coarctation, cystic medial necrosis (Marfan, Ehlers-Danlos, homocystinuria), premature atherosclerosis (chronic renal disease, hypercholesterolaemia)
(12 Dec 1998)
kinked aorta Distortion, often with slight narrowing, of the aortic arch at the level of insertion of the ligamentum arteriosum.
Synonym: buckled aorta, kinked aorta.
(05 Mar 2000)
ganglion cells of dorsal spinal root Pseudounipolar nerve cell bodies in the ganglia of the dorsal spinal nerve roots; the sensory spinal nerves are composed of the peripheral axon branches of these sensory ganglion cell's, whereas the central axon branch of each such cell enters the spinal cord as a component of the dorsal root.
(05 Mar 2000)
medial dorsal cutaneous nerve <anatomy, nerve> The medial terminal branch of the superficial peroneal nerve, supplying the dorsum of the foot and dorsal nerves to the toes (except adjacent sides of great and second toes).
Synonym: nervus cutaneus dorsalis medialis, dorsal medial cutaneous nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
superficial dorsal sacrococcygeal ligament <anatomy> The continuation of the supraspinal ligament from the sacrum to the coccyx.
Synonym: ligamentum sacrococcygeum posterius superficiale, superficial posterior sacrococcygeal ligament.
(05 Mar 2000)
superficial dorsal veins of clitoris A pair of veins on the dorsum of the clitoris, tributary to the external pudendal vein on either side.
Synonym: venae dorsales clitoridis superficiales.
(05 Mar 2000)
superficial dorsal veins of penis A pair of veins on the dorsum of the penis superficial to the fascia penis; they are tributaries of the external pudendal veins on each side.
Synonym: venae dorsales penis superficiales.
(05 Mar 2000)
deep dorsal sacrococcygeal ligament <anatomy> The continuation of the posterior longitudinal ligament uniting the sacrum and coccyx.
Synonym: ligamentum sacrococcygeum posterius profundum, deep posterior sacrococcygeal ligament.
(05 Mar 2000)
deep dorsal vein of clitoris A tributary of the vesical venous plexus; it runs a course deep to the fascia on the dorsum of the clitoris.
Synonym: vena dorsalis clitoridis profunda.
(05 Mar 2000)
deep dorsal vein of penis A vein on the dorsum of the penis deep to the fascia of the penis; it is a tributary to the prostatic venous plexus.
Synonym: vena dorsalis penis profunda.
(05 Mar 2000)
dorsal 1. Pertaining to the back or to any dorsum.
2. Denoting a position more toward the back surface than some other object of reference, same as posterior in human anatomy, superior in the anatomy of quadrupeds.
Origin: L. Dorsalis, from dorsum = back
(18 Nov 1997)
dorsal accessory olivary nucleus A detached part of the olivary nucleus dorsal to the latter's main body.
Synonym: nucleus olivaris accessorius dorsalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
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