| cytochrome P-450SCC | Cholesterol monooxygenase (side chain cleaving). Origin: 450 nm, the absorption maximum that the CO compound of the reduced pigment exhibits (05 Mar 2000) |
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| cytochrome peroxidase | A haemoprotein enzyme catalyzing the reaction between H2O2 and 2 ferrocytochrome c to yield 2ferricytochrome c and 2H2O. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cytochrome reductase | <enzyme> A flavoprotein that catalyses the reduction of haem-thiolate-dependent monooxygenases and is part of the microsomal hydroxylating system. Its physiological acceptor is probably cytochrome p-450. Chemical name: NADPH:ferrihemoprotein oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.6.2.4 (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytochrome reductases | <enzyme> Registry number: EC 1.6.2. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytochrome system | The mitochondrial electron transport chain. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cytochrome-c oxidase | <enzyme> An enzyme complex of the inner mitochondrial membrane that catalyses the reaction between ferrocytochrome c and oxygen to yield ferricytochrome c and water. It is associated with the pumping of protons and the resultant phosphorylation of ADP to ATP. The reaction is the terminal event in the electron transport scheme by which oxygen is used for fuel combustion. It is a part of Complex IV of the respiratory chain. A deficiency of one or more of the polypeptides of this complex results in neuronal loss in brain leading to psychomotor retardation and neurodegenerative disease. Synonym: cytochrome aa3, indophenol oxidase, indophenolase. Chemical name: Ferricytochrome-c:oxygen oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.9.3.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytochrome-c peroxidase | <enzyme> A haemprotein which catalyses the oxidation of ferrocytochrome c to ferricytochrome c in the presence of hydrogen peroxide. Chemical name: Ferrocytochrome c:hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.11.1.5 (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytochromes | Heme oxidation-reduction reactions such as photosynthesis and respiration. (09 Oct 1997) |
Synonyms : CYP 2E1, CYP IIE1, CYPIIE1, Cytochrome P-450 (ALC), Cytochrome P-450 IIE1, Cytochrome P-450-J, Cytochrome P450 2E1, N-Nitrosodimethylamine Demethylase, 4 Nitrophenol 2 Hydroxylase, Cytochrome P 450 CYP2E1, Cytochrome P 450 IIE1, Cytochrome P 450 J
Synonyms : Cytochrome P-450IIIA, Cytochrome P450 3A, Erythromycin N-Demethylase, Cytochrome P 450 CYP3A, Cytochrome P 450IIIA, Erythromycin N Demethylase, N-Demethylase, Erythromycin, P-450 CYP3A, Cytochrome, P-450IIIA, Cytochrome, P450 3A, Cytochrome
Synonyms : Cytochrome P-450 Monooxygenase, Cytochrome P-450 Oxygenase, Cytochrome P450, Cytochrome P 450, Cytochrome P 450 Dependent Monooxygenase, Cytochrome P 450 Enzyme System, Cytochrome P 450 Monooxygenase, Cytochrome P 450 Oxygenase, Monooxygenase, Cytochrome P-450
Synonyms : Reductases, Cytochrome
Synonyms : Methemoglobin Reductase, NADH Cytochrome B5 Reductase, NADH Methemoglobin Reductase, NADH-Cytochrome B5 Reductase, NADH-Ferrihemoglobin Reductase, B5 Reductase, NADH-Cytochrome, Methemoglobin Reductase, NADH, NADH Ferrihemoglobin Reductase
| cytochrome |
A respiratory enzyme capable of undergoing alternate reduction and oxidation.
Ãâó: www.epidemic.org/glossaryText/glossaryC.html
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| cytochrome c |
A protein present in mitochondrial membranes, it is important in the energy generation machinery of the cell. In addition, when cells are damaged as a result of apoptosis, the release of cytochrome c is a part of the cascade of reactions leading to programmed cell death.
Ãâó: www.jco.org/cgi/glossarylookup
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| cytochrome |
Haem containing proteins that transfer electrons during cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
Ãâó: www.jcu.edu.au/fmhms/school/pms/CGC/DictCellBiol.h...
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| cytochrome |
(SITE-oh-chrome): iron-containing protein with the principal function of electron transport within cells
Ãâó: www.venofer.com/VenoferHCP/Venofer_glossary.html
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| cytochrome P450 |
A very important class of enzymes, mainly located in the liver, which break down drugs and toxins so they can be removed from the body more easily.
Ãâó: www.chemsoc.org/exemplarchem/entries/2003/nottingh...
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