¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"compound nerve action potential"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
¼³¸í   
  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ°è´Â °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve: spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¸ö¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve cell ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
¼³¸í   
  ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇØÁ®¿À´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü±âÀûÀΠ½ÅÈ£·Î ¹Ù²î¾î º¸³»°Å³ª ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àü±âÀûÀΠÇö»óÀº °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ °¢ ÀÌ¿Âä³Î(ion channel: ionÀ̶õ ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý µîÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»µé·Î½á, À̵éÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ª´µ¾îÁú ¶§ »ý±â´Â Àü¾ÐÂ÷°¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í À¯ÁöÇϴµ¥ °áÁ¤ÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)µéÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® facial nerve ÇÑ±Û ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
¼³¸í   
  Ç¥Á¤±ÙÀ» Áö¹èÇϴ ū ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú ÀÛÀº Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. Á¼Àº ÀǹÌÀÇ ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°ú Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â È¥ÇսŰæÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú ÇÔ²² ¼Ó±Ó±æ·Î µé¾î°¡°í ±× ¹Ù´Ú¿¡¼­ ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú °¥¶óÁ® ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°üÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡, °ÅÀÇ Á÷°¢À¸·Î ±¸ºÎ·¯Áö´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¹«¸­À̶ó Çϸç, ¿©±â¿¡ ¹«¸­½Å°æ¸¶µð°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  
¿µ¹® sural nerve ÇÑ±Û ÀåµýÁö½Å°æ
¼³¸í   
  ¾ÈÂÊÀåµýÁöÇǺνŰ根נ¿ÂÀåµýÁö½Å°æÀÇ ±³ÅëÁö¿¡¼­ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© °¡ÂʹèÂÊÇǺνŰ根נ°¡Âʹ߲ÞÄ¡°¡ÁöÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ³Ò´Ù¸® µîÂÊÀÇ ÇǺÎ, ¹ß²ÞÄ¡¿Í ¹ßÀÇ °¡ÂÊÀÇ ÇǺΠ¹× °üÀý¿¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, ÀϹݠ°¨°¢¼º ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® spinal nerve ÇÑ±Û Ã´¼ö½Å°æ
¼³¸í   
  Ã´¼öÀÇ ¾Õ»Ô¿¡¼­ Ãâ¹ßÇϴ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú µÞ»ÔÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â °¨°¢½Å°æÀÌ ÇÕÃļ­ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­ ÃÑ 31½ÖÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÔ. ¸ñ»À½Å°æÀÌ 8½Ö, ÀÚµî»À½Å°æÀÌ 12½Ö, Ç㸮»ÀÀÇ ½Å°æÀÌ 5½Ö, ¾ûÄ¡»ÀÀÇ 6½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ë.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • diuretic action
    ÀÌ´¢ÀÛ¿ë
  • gestagenic action
    ÇÁ·Î°Ô½ºÅ×·ÐÀÛ¿ë, Ȳüȣ¸£¸óÀÛ¿ë
  • immediate action
    Áï½ÃÀÛ¿ë
  • inhibitory action
    ¾ïÁ¦ÀÛ¿ë, ÀúÁöÀÛ¿ë
  • inotropic action
    ¼öÃàÃËÁøÀÛ¿ë
  • interferential action
    °£¼·ÀÛ¿ë
  • mass action
    Áú·®ÀÛ¿ë
  • neurotropic action
    Çâ½Å°æÀÛ¿ë
  • photochemical action
    ±¤È­ÇÐÀÛ¿ë
  • primary action
    ÀÏÂ÷ÀÛ¿ë
  • promotor action
    ÃËÁøÀÛ¿ë
  • pharmacological action
    ¾à¸®ÀÛ¿ë
  • reflex action
    ¹Ý»çÀÛ¿ë
  • reverse action clasp
    ¿ªÀÛ¿ë°¥°í¸®
  • specific action
    ƯÀÌÀÛ¿ë
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • nerve compression
    ½Å°æ¾Ð¹Ú
  • afferent nerve fiber
    µé½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • nerve fiber
    ½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • nerve growth factor
    ½Å°æ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ
  • postganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÈļ¶À¯
  • preganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÀü¼¶À¯
  • nerve
    ½Å°æ
  • abducens nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • abducent nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • dynamic action
    µ¿·ÂÀÛ¿ë
  • gestagenic action
    ÇÁ·Î°Ô½ºÅ×·ÐÀÛ¿ë, Ȳüȣ¸£¸óÀÛ¿ë
  • immediate action
    Áï°¢ÀÛ¿ë
  • inhibitory action
    ¾ïÁ¦ÀÛ¿ë, ÀúÁöÀÛ¿ë
  • inotropic action
    ¼öÃàÃËÁøÀÛ¿ë
  • interferential action
    °£¼·ÀÛ¿ë
  • mass action
    Áú·®ÀÛ¿ë
  • neurotropic action
    Çâ½Å°æÀÛ¿ë
  • pharmacological action
    ¾à¸®ÀÛ¿ë
  • photochemical action
    ±¤È­ÇÐÀÛ¿ë
  • primary action
    ÀÏÂ÷ÀÛ¿ë, ÀÏÂ÷±â´É
  • promotor action
    ÃËÁøÀÛ¿ë
  • reflex action
    ¹Ý»çÀÛ¿ë
  • specific action
    ƯÀÌÀÛ¿ë
  • synergistic action
    »ó½ÂÀÛ¿ë
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Local potential
    ±¹¼ÒÀüÀ§(ÏÑá¶ï³êÈ)
  • MEPP=>miniature end plate potential
    ¹Ì¼¼Á¾ÆÇÀü¾Ð
  • MEPP=£¾miniature end plate potential
    ¹Ì¼¼Á¾ÆÇÀüÀ§.
  • RP=£¾resting potential
    Á¤ÁöÀüÀ§.
  • Reinkes potential space
    ¶óÀÎÄÉ Àẹ°­
  • SEP, Somatosensory evoked potential
    ü¼º°¨°¢À¯¹ßÀüÀ§
  • absolute potential
    Àý´ëÀü¾Ð(¡­ï³äâ).³»°úÀý´ëÀüÀ§.
  • alternating potential
    ±³·ù ÀüÀ§
  • generator potential
    ±âµ¿ÀüÀ§(ÑÃÔÑï³êÈ).
  • giant potential
    °Å´ëÀüÀ§(ËÝÓÞï³êÈ).
  • inhibitory junctional potential
    ¾ïÁ¦¼º Á¢ÇÕºÎÀü¾Ð(ïÈùêݬï³äâ).
  • inhibitory postsynaptic potential
    ¾ïÁ¦¼º ½Ã³³½ºÈÄ Àü¾Ð
  • inhibitory postsynaptic potential
    ¾ïÁ¦¼º ½Ã³³½ºÈÄÀü¾Ð.
  • inhibitory postsynaptic potential = IPSP
    ¾ïÁ¦¼º ½Ã³³½ºÈÄÀü¾Ð.
  • injury potential
    ¼Õ»ó(áßß¿)ÀüÀ§(ï³êÈ).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • complex compound
    º¹ÇÕÈ­ÇÕ¹°.
  • compound
    È­ÇÕ¹°(ûùùêÚª).
  • compound
    º¹ÇÕ (ÜÜùê)
  • compound astigmatism
    º¹ÇÕ³­½Ã
  • compound dislocation
    º¹Àâ Å»±¸(ÜÜíÚ÷­Ï¿).
  • compound event
    º´ÀÇ º¹ÇÕ»ç°Ç(ËÓ̰Ë×˧).
  • compound eye
    º¹ÇÕ¾È
  • compound fracture =open f.
    º¹Àâ °ñÀý(~Íéï¹), °³¹æ¼º °ñÀý(ËÒÛ¯àõÍéï¹)
  • compound gland
    º¹ÇÕ»ù
  • compound intercellular junction
    º¹ÇÕ¼¼Æ÷»çÀÌ¿¬Á¢
  • compound joint
    º¹ÇÕ°üÀý
  • compound lens
    º¹ÇÕ·»Áî
  • compound microscope
    º¹ÇÕÇö¹Ì°æ
  • compound monster
    ÀÏ¹Ý º¹Ã¼±âÇü(ÜÜô÷ѱû¡).
  • compound nevus
    º¹ÇÕ(ÜÜùê) ¸ð¹Ý(Ù½Úè)
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Communicating branch (with auricular branch of vagus nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ±Ó¹ÙÄû°¡Áö¿ÍÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹ÌÁֽŰæÀ̰³Áö¿ÍÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with medial pterygoid nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¾ÈÂʳ¯°³±Ù½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(³»ÃøÀ͵¹±Ù½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branches (with facial nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¾ó±¼½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¾È¸é½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with ulnar nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(ÀڽŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(ô°ñ½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branches (with hypoglossal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(Çô¹Ø½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¼³ÇϽŰæ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with glossopharyngeal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(ÇôÀενŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¼³ÀνŰæ°úÀÇ)
  • Sciatic nerve
    ±ÃµÕ½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á°ñ½Å°æ
  • Accompanying artery of sciatic nerve
    ±ÃµÕ½Å°æµ¿¹Ýµ¿¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á°ñ½Å°æ¹ÝÇൿ¸Æ
  • Auriculotemporal nerve
    ±Ó¹ÙÄû°üÀڽŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̰³ÃøµÎ½Å°æ
  • Intramuscular nerve plexus
    ±ÙÀ°¼Ó½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±Ù³»½Å°æÃÑ
  • Musculocutaneous nerve
    ±ÙÀ°ÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±ÙÇǽŰæ
  • Long thoracic nerve
    ±ä°¡½¿½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀåÈä½Å°æ
  • Long ciliary nerve
    ±ä¼¶¸ðü½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Àå¸ð¾çü½Å°æ
  • Long nasopalatine nerve
    ±äÄÚÀÔõÀå½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Àåºñ±¸°³½Å°æ
  • Deep petrosal nerve
    ±íÀº¹ÙÀ§½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÃßü½Å°æ
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • labeled compound
    Ç¥ÁöÈ­ÇÕ¹°(øöò½ûùùêÚª)
  • low-energy compound
    Àú(î¸)¿¡³ÊÁöÈ­ÇÕ¹°(ûùùêÚª)
  • meso compound
    ¸Þ¼ÒÈ­ÇÕ¹°(ûùùêÚª)
  • nodal compound
    ¿ËÀÌ È­ÇÕ¹°(ûùùêÚª)
  • prochiral compound
    ۶ö Àü±¸È­ÇÕ¹°(îñÏÌûùùêÚª)
  • quaternary ammonium compound
    »çÂ÷(ÞÌó­) ¾Ï¸ð´Ï¾ÆÈ­ÇÕ¹°(ûùùêÚª).
  • Reichstein's compound
    ¶óÀÌÅ©½ºÅ¸ÀÎ È­ÇÕ¹°(ûùùêÚª)
  • van der Waals compound
    ¹Ý µ§ ¹ß½º È­ÇÕ¹°(ûùùêÚª)
  • asymmetry potential
    ºñ´ëĪ ÀüÀ§ (ÞªÓßöàï³êÈ)
  • breakdown potential
    ÆÄ±«Àü¾Ð(÷òÎÕï³äâ)
  • chemical potential
    È­ÇÐ(ûùùÊ)Æ÷ÅÙ¼³
  • diffusion potential
    È®»êÀüÀ§(üªß¤ï³êÈ)
  • distribution potential
    ºÐÆ÷ ÀüÀ§(ÝÂøÖï³êÈ)
  • Donnan potential
    µ·³­ ÀüÀ§(ï³êÈ)
  • electrochemical potential
    Àü±âÈ­ÇÐÀüÀ§(ï³Ñ¨ûùùÊï³êÈ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • laryngeal nerve
    ÈĵνŰæ
  • lingual nerve
    ¼³½Å°æ
  • lower cranial nerve nuclei
    ÇϺγú½Å°æÇÙ
  • mandibular nerve
    ÇϾǽŰæ
  • maxillary nerve
    »ó¾Ç½Å°æ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
  • motor nerve
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æ
  • multiple cranial nerve palsy
    ´Ù¹ß¼º³ú½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • nasociliary nerve
    ÄÚ¼¶¸ðü½Å°æ, ºñ¸ð¾çü½Å°æ
  • nerve
    ½Å°æ
  • nerve cell
    ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
  • nerve root
    ½Å°æ°í¸®, ½Å°æ±Ù
  • nerve root compression
    ½Å°æ±Ù¾Ð¹Ú
  • nerve sheath
    ½Å°æ´Ù¹ß¸·, ½Å°æÃÊ
  • nerve stretching
    ½Å°æ½Å¿¬(¼ú)
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
SEP self-evaluation process; sensory-evoked potential; septum; somatosensory evoked potential; sperm ent...
DAT delayed-action tablet; dementia Alzheimer's type; dental aptitude test; diacetylthiamine; diet as to...
PA panic attack; pantothenic acid; paralysis agitans; paranoia; passive aggressive; pathology; patient'...
VAT variable antigen type; ventricular accommodation test; ventricular activation time; vesicular amine ...
CP candle power; capillary pressure; cardiac pacing; cardiac performance; cardiopulmonary; caudate puta...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
APD90 Action potential duration
APD(50) Action potential duration at 50
APD(90) Action potential duration at 50% and 90
APD90 action potential durations at 90% repolarization
MAPC Migrating action-potential complex
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • vitamin compound
    ºñŸ¹Î º¹ÇÕÁ¦
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  • absolute potential
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  • adaptive potential
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  • body surface potential mapping
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  • chemical potential
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  • contact potential difference
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  • disability potential
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  • dorsal root potential
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  • electric potential difference
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  • electrical potential
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  • electrochemical potential
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  • electrode potential
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  • electromagnetic potential
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  • excitatory junctional potential
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visual evoked potential Voltage fluctuations that may be recorded from the occipital area of the scalp as the result of retinal stimulation by a light flashing at 1/4-second intervals; commonly summated and averaged by computer.
(05 Mar 2000)
cell potential <cell biology, physiology> The voltage of an electrochemical cell, the larger the cell potential, the greater the extent of reaction when equilibrium is reached.
(26 Mar 1998)
resting potential <physiology> The electrical potential of the inside of a cell, relative to its surroundings. Almost all animal cells are negative inside, resting potentials are in the range 20 to 100mV, 70mV typical.
Resting potentials reflect the action of the sodium pump only indirectly, they are mainly caused by the subsequent diffusion of potassium out of the cell through potassium leak channels. The resting potential is thus close to the Nernst potential for potassium.
See: action potential.
(10 Mar 1998)
membrane potential <physiology> More correctly, transmembrane potential difference: the electrical potential difference across a plasma membrane.
See: resting potential, action potential.
(18 Nov 1997)
chemical potential <chemistry> The work required (in j mol 1) to bring a molecule from a standard state (usually infinitely separated in a vacuum) to a specified concentration.
More usually employed as chemical potential difference, the work required to bring one mole of a substance from a solution at one concentration to another at a different concentration, __ = RT.In (c2/cl). This definition is useful in studies of active transport, note that, for charged molecules, the electrical potential difference must also be considered (see electrochemical potential).
(18 Nov 1997)
miniature end plate potential <physiology> Small fluctuations (typically 0.5 mV) in the resting potential of postsynaptic cells.
They are the same shape as, but much smaller than, the end plate potentials caused by stimulation of the presynaptic cell. Miniature end plate potentials are considered as evidence for the quantal release of neurotransmitters at chemical synapses, a single miniature end plate potential resulting from the release of the contents of a single synaptic vesicle.
(12 Jan 1998)
water potential <plant biology> The chemical potential (i.e. Free energy per mole) of water in plants. Water moves within plants from regions of high water potential to regions of lower water potential, i.e. Down gradient.
(18 Nov 1997)
myogenic potential Action potential of muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
postsynaptic potential In a synapse, a change in the resting potential of a postsynaptic cell following stimulation of the presynaptic cell. For example: in a cholinergic synapse, the release of acetylcholine from the presynaptic cell causes channels to open in the postsynaptic cell. Each channel opening causes a small depolarisation, known as a miniature end plate potential (mepp), these sum to produce an excitatory postsynaptic potential.
(18 Nov 1997)
potential Existing and ready for action but not yet active.
(18 Nov 1997)
potential energy <chemistry> Energy due to position, it is stored energy which can be used to do work.
(09 Jan 1998)
site potential tree A tree that has attained the average maximum height possible given site conditions where it occurs.
(05 Dec 1998)
somatosensory evoked potential The computer-averaged cortical and subcortical responses to repetitive stimulation of peripheral nerve sensory fibres.
(05 Mar 2000)
spike potential The main wave in the action potential of a nerve; it is followed by negative and positive afterpotentials.
(05 Mar 2000)
S potential Prolonged, slow, depolarising or hyperpolarising responses to illumination; initiated between the photoreceptor and ganglion cell layers of the retina.
(05 Mar 2000)
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