| ¿µ¹® | battered child syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¸Å¸Â´Â ¾ÆÀÌ ÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿µÀ¯¾Æ³ª ¼Ò¾Æ°¡ ºÎ¸ð µîÀÇ º¸À°ÀÚ³ª ÇüÁ¦ÀڸŷκÎÅÍ ¹Ýº¹Çؼ ½ÅüÀûÀÎ Çд븦 ¹Þ¾Æ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °¢Á¾ Áõ»çÀÇ ÃÑĪÀÌ´Ù. 1962³â ÄÍÇÁ(Kempe)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¸í¸íµÇ¾ú´Ù. »óó¸¦ ¹ÞÀº ½Ã±â°¡ ¼·Î Â÷À̰¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿Ü»óÀÌ ¸ö Àüü ¿©·¯ °÷¿¡¼ °üÂûµÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. ÇǺÎÀÇ ¼Õ»ó°ú ¾ó·èÃâÇ÷, °æÁú¸·ÇÏ Ç÷Á¾, °ñÀý µîÀÌ ¸¹°í ±Ø´ÜÀûÀÎ °æ¿ì´Â ¿µ±¸Àû ³ú¼Õ»ó°ú Á×À½¿¡ À̸£´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Çд뵿±â´Â ÇÇÇØÀÚ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼´Â À°Ã¼Àû-Á¤½ÅÀû ¹ßÀ°ºÎÀü, ½ÖµÕÀÌ, ±âÇü, ¹ãÁß¿¡ ¿ì´Â °Í, ¾ß´¢Áõ, Àå³, ¹ÝÇ×Àû ŵµ µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç °¡ÇØÀÚ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼´Â º¸À°ÀÚÀÇ ¾ÆÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾ÖÁ¤°áÇ̰ú °úÀ× ±â´ë, À°¾Æ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹«Áö, ÇüÁ¦Àڸſ¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Ã»ù, Á¤½Åº´, ½Å°æÁõ, Áö´ÉÀúÇÏ, ¾ËÄÚ¿Ã Áßµ¶ µîÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ¶Ç »ýȰȯ°æÀÇ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼´Â ºó°ï, ºÎºÎ ºÒÈ, ÇÙ°¡Á·ÀÌ¸é¼ »çȸÀûÀ¸·Î °í¸³µÈ °¡Á¤ µîÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS) | ÇÑ±Û | »ç½º |
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| ¼³¸í | Áß±¹ ±¤µ¿ Áö¿ª¿¡¼ °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú ¹ß»ýÇÑ Àü¿°¼º È£Èí±â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î ¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸(WHO)¿¡¼ ¡®ÁßÁõ±Þ¼ºÈ£ÈíÁõÈıº(SARS)'À¸·Î ¸í¸íÇß´Ù. ¼·¾¾ 38µµ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °í¿°ú ±âħ, È£Èí°ï¶õ, Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ, X¼±»óÀÇ Æó·ÅÁõ»ó Áß Çϳª ÀÌ»óÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, µÎÅë, ±ÙÀ°Åë, ½Ä¿åºÎÁø, ÇǷΰ¨, ¹ßÁø, ¼³»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ãʱâ Áõ»óÀº °¨±â¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÏÁö¸¸ Æó·ÅÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇϸé Ä¡¸íÀûÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¹àÇôÁø °¨¿°°æ·Î´Â ȯÀÚ°¡ Àçä±â³ª ±âħÇÒ ¶§ ³»»Õ´Â ħ¹æ¿ïÀ̰í, À̰ÍÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÇ È£Èí±â·Î µé¾î°¥ ¶§ Àü¿°µÈ´Ù. ħ¹æ¿ïÀÌ Àü´ÞµÇ´Â °Å¸®´Â º¸Åë 1m·Î º¸°í ÀÖ´Ù. °ø±â¸¦ ÅëÇØ Àü¿°ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù´Â ÁÖÀåÀÌ Á¦±âµÆÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷ È®ÀεÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¿øÀαÕÀº º¯Á¾ Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·Î ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | congenital rubella syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¼±ÃµÇ³ÁøÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀӽűⰣ Áß¿¡ »ê¸ð°¡ dzÁø¿¡ °É¸®¸é ÀÌ Ç³Áø ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º´Â ŹÝÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ žƿ¡°Ô Àü´ÞµÇ¾î¼ žÆÀÇ Ç³Áø°¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ÀӽŠù 3°³¿ù µ¿¾È, ƯÈ÷ ÀӽŠù´Þ¿¡ žư¡ dzÁøÀÇ °¨¿°À» ¹ÞÀ¸¸é, ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ¼±Ãµ±âÇü, Áï ´«¿¡¼ ÃÐÁ¡À» Á¤È®È÷ ¸ÂÃß¾îÁÖ´Â ·»ÁîÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ÀÇ È¥Å¹(¹é³»Àå), ½ÉÀå±âÇü, ±Í¸Ó°Å¸® ¹× ½ÉÇÑ Áö´É¹Ú¾àÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¼ÒµÎÁõ µîÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¼ö°¡ ¸¹´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | carpal tunnel syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Õ¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼Õ¸ñ¿¡´Â ¾ÆÈ© °³ÀÇ ÈûÁÙ°ú ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ½Å°æÀÌ Åë°úÇÏ´Â ±¼ÀÌ Àִµ¥ À̰÷À» ¼Õ¸ñ±¼À̶ó Çϰí, À̰÷À» Áö³ª´Â ½Å°æÀÌ ´¸®¸é »õ±ú¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ³× ¼Õ°¡¶ôÀÌ ¾ÆÇÁ°í Àú¸° Áõ»óÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ¼Õ¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıºÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. °Ë»ç ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î´Â ±ÙÀ° °Ë»ç¿Í ½Å°æÀü´Þ°Ë»ç°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÇÒ ¶§´Â ¾ÆÄ§À̳ª Àú³á¿¡ ¾ÆÆÄ¼ ÀáÀ» ±ú°í ¼Õ¸ñ»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¾î±ú±îÁö ¾ÆÇÁ´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñÀ» ±ÁÈ÷°í ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÅëÁõÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñÀ» ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿îÀüÀÚ, °¡Á¤ÁÖºÎ, ¾Ç±â ¿¬ÁÖÀÚ, °øÀå¶óÀÎÀÇ ±Ù·ÎÀÚ, ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ »ç¿ëÀÚ, ¸ñ¼ö°¡ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú»À°¡ ±úÁö°Å³ª ³Ñ¾îÁö¸é¼ ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀ¸·Î ¤¾úÀ» ¶§µµ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¸ç µå¹°°Ô Áøµ¿ÇÏ´Â °ø±¸¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØµµ ³ªÅ¸³ª±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»êºÎ, Åëdz, ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º °üÀý¿°, °©»ó»ù ±â´É ÀúÇÏÁõ, ´ç´¢º´ µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ÀÌ·± Áõ»óÀÌ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ´õ ¸¹°í ÁÖ·Î ÀÚÁÖ ¾²´Â ¼Õ¸ñÀÌ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ½ÉÇÒ ¶§´Â ¼Õ¸ñ¿¡ ¶¥ÄḸÇÑ Å©±â·Î ºÎ¾î¿À¸¥´Ù. ´©¸£¸é ¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¾¦ µé¾î°¡±âµµ ÇÏ°í ´Ù½Ã ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ¸é Æ¢¾î³ª¿Â´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñ»À ¿©´ü °³ Áß¿¡ ¹Ý´Þ»À¶ó ºÒ¸®´Â ÀÛÀº»ÀÀÇ Àδ밡 ÀÌ¿ÏµÇ¾î »ý±ä´Ù. ÅëÁõÀ» °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â Ä¡·á·Î ºÎ¸ñ, ¾óÀ½ÂòÁú, ÀÌ´¢Á¦, Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱ⵵ Çϸç ÅëÁõÀÌ °è¼ÓµÇ¸é ÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵å È£¸£¸óÀ» ¼Õ¸ñºÎ¿¡ ÁÖ»çÇÏ¿© ÅëÁõÀ» ÁÙÀδÙ. ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î´Â Àç¹ß·üÀÌ ³ô´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | sudden infant death syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¿µ¾Æ±Þ»çÁõÈıº |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇÑ »ì ÀÌÇÏÀÇ °Ç°ÇÑ ¾Æ±â°¡ ¾Æ¹«·± Á¶ÁüÀ̳ª ¿øÀÎ ¾øÀÌ °©Àڱ⠻ç¸ÁÇßÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ ³»¸®´Â Áø´ÜÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ÁõÈıºÀº »ýÈÄ 1~4°³¿ù »çÀÌ¿¡ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ´ëºÎºÐ ¹ã 10½Ã¿¡¼ ¿ÀÀü 10½Ã »çÀÌ¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Á¶»êÇϰųª ºÎ¸ð°¡ Èí¿¬ÀÚÀÏ °æ¿ì, 20¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ »ê¸ðÀÇ ÃÊ»ê, ÀÓ½ÅÀü °Ç°°ü¸®¿¡ ¼ÒȦÇÑ »ê¸ð¿¡°Ô¼ ÅÂ¾î³ ¿µ¾Æ¿¡°Ô¼ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ÁõÈıºÀ¸·Î »ç¸ÁÇÑ ¿µ¾ÆÀÇ ÇüÁ¦ÀÏ °æ¿ì ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¿µ¾Æº¸´Ù °É¸± È®·üÀÌ ³ôÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| PCS | palliative care service; Patient Care System; patterns of care study; pelvic congestion syndrome; ph... |
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| APSAC | 1) Acylating the Plasminogen Streptokinase Activated Complex 2) Anisoylat... |
| APSAC | acylated plasminogen-streptokinase activator complex; anisoylated plasminogen streptokinase activato... |
| MAC | MacConkey [broth]; major ambulatory category; malignancy-associated changes; maximum allowable conce... |
| QRS | in electrocardiography, the complex consisting of Q, R, and S waves, corresponding to depolarization... |
| pain, chest | Chest pain has many cause. One celebrated cause is angina which results from inadequate oxygen supply to the heart muscle due to coronary artery disease or spasm of the coronary arteries. Treatment of angina includes rest, medication, angioplasty, and/or coronary artery bypass surgery. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| pain clinics | Facilities providing diagnostic, therapeutic, and palliative services for patients with severe chronic pain. These may be free-standing clinics or hospital-based and serve ambulatory or inpatient populations. The approach is usually multidisciplinary. These clinics are often referred to as "acute pain services". (12 Dec 1998) |
| pain, elbow | Tendinitis can affect the inner or outer elbow. Treatment includes ice, rest, and medication for inflammation. Bacteria can infect the skin of a scraped (abraded) elbow and cause pain. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pain insensitivity, congenital | Absence of sensibility to pain or inability to feel pain. The condition is present at birth. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pain, intractable | Pain which is difficult to control. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pain, knee | Causes of knee pain include injury, degeneration, arthritis, infrequently infection and rarely bone tumours. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pain measurement | Scales, questionnaires, tests, and other methods used to assess pain severity and duration in patients or experimental animals to aid in diagnosis, therapy, and physiological studies. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pain-pleasure principle | A psychoanalytic concept that, in a human's psychic functioning, he/she tends to seek pleasure and avoid pain; a term borrowed by experimental psychology to denote the same tendency of an animal in a learning situation. Synonym: pleasure principle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pain, postoperative | Pain during the period after surgery. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pain reaction | Dilation of the pupil or any other involuntary act occurring in response to a stimulus causing sharp pain anywhere. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pain threshold | Amount of stimulation required before the sensation of pain is experienced. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pain tolerance | The greatest intensity of painful stimulation that an individual is able to tolerate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| referred pain | Pain from deep structures perceived as arising from a surface area remote from its actual origin; the area where the pain is appreciated is innervated by the same spinal segment(s) as the deep structure. Synonym: synalgia, telalgia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| girdle pain | A painful sensation encircling the body like a belt, occurring in tabes dorsalis or other spinal cord disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pelvic pain | Pain in the pelvic region of genital and non-genital origin and of organic or psychogenic aetiology. Frequent causes of pain are distension or contraction of hollow viscera, rapid stretching of the capsule of a solid organ, chemical irritation, tissue ischemia, and neuritis secondary to inflammatory, neoplastic, or fibrotic processes in adjacent organs. (kase, weingold & gershenson: principles and practice of clinical gynecology, 2d ed, pp479-508) (12 Dec 1998) |
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