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cochlear window An opening on the medial wall of the middle ear leading into the cochlea, closed in life by the secondary tympanic membrane.
Synonym: cochlear window, fenestra of the cochlea, fenestra rotunda, round window.
(05 Mar 2000)
crest of cochlear opening The edge of the opening of the cochlear window to which the secondary tympanic membrane is attached.
Synonym: crista fenestrae cochleae, crest of cochlear opening.
(05 Mar 2000)
cupular caecum of the cochlear duct The upper blind extremity of the cochlear duct.
Synonym: caecum cupulare, cupular blind sac, lagena.
(05 Mar 2000)
spiral cochlear ganglion An elongated ganglion of bipolar sensory nerve cell bodies on the cochlear part of the vestibulocochlear nerve in the spiral canal of the modiolus; each ganglion cell gives rise to a peripheral process that passes between the layers of the bony spiral lamina to the organ of Corti, and a central axon that enters the hindbrain as a component of the inferior (cochlear) root of the eighth nerve.
Synonym: ganglion spirale cochleae, auditory ganglion, cochlear ganglion, Corti's ganglion, spiral cochlear ganglion.
(05 Mar 2000)
tectorial membrane of cochlear duct A gelatinous membrane that overlies the spiral organ (Corti) in the inner ear.
Synonym: membrana tectoria ductus cochlearis, Corti's membrane, tectorium.
(05 Mar 2000)
tympanic wall of cochlear duct The wall that separates the cochlear duct from the scala tympani; it consists of the osseous spiral lamina and the basilar membrane.
Synonym: paries tympanicus ductus cochlearis, membrana spiralis, spiral membrane.
(05 Mar 2000)
external aperture of cochlear canaliculus The external opening of the cochlear aqueduct on the temporal bone medial to the jugular fossa.
Synonym: apertura externa canaliculi cochleae.
(05 Mar 2000)
external wall of cochlear duct The wall that faces the outer side of the cochlea.
Synonym: paries externus ductus cochlearis.
(05 Mar 2000)
little fossa of the cochlear window A depression on the medial wall of the middle ear which has the fenestra cochleae (round window) in its lower portion.
Synonym: fossula rotunda, little fossa of the cochlear window.
(05 Mar 2000)
alum root <botany> A North American herb (Heuchera Americana) of the Saxifrage family, whose root has astringent properties.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
anatomical root That portion of a tooth extending from the cervical line to its apical extremity.
(05 Mar 2000)
angelica root The root of Angelica archangelica (family Umbelliferae); a tonic and stimulant that may cause nausea; used as a carminative, diuretic, and externally as a counterirritant.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior root The motor root of a spinal nerve.
Synonym: radix anterior, radix motoria, anterior root, motor root, radix ventralis.
(05 Mar 2000)
aquatic root <plant biology> Roots that develop on stems above the normal position occupied by roots, in response to prolonged inundation with water.
(09 Oct 1997)
arched root <botany> Roots produced on the plant stems in a position above the normal position of roots, which serve to brace the plant during and following periods of prolonged inundation with water.
(09 Oct 1997)
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