¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"citric acid urine test"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
¿µ¹® acid-fast staining ÇÑ±Û Ç׻꿰»ö
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  Ç׻꼺¼ºÁú(Á»Ã³·³ ¿°»öÀÌ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸³ª Çѹø ¿°»öÀÌ µÇ¸é »ê¼º¿ë¾×¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ Å»»öÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â ¼ºÁú)À» °¡Áø ±Õ(¿¹¸¦ µé¸é °áÇÙ±Õ µî)ÀÇ °ËÃâ¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ´Â ¿°»ö¹æ¹ý. ¹æ¹ý¿¡´Â Ziehl-Neelson¹ý°ú Kinyoun¹ý µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nucleic acid ÇÑ±Û ÇÙ»ê
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  ¿°±â, ´ç, ÀλêÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ´ºÅ¬·¹¿ÀƼµå°¡ ±ä »ç½½ ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÁßÇյȠ°íºÐÀÚ ¹°Áú. À¯ÀüÀ̳ª ´Ü¹éÁú ÇÕ¼ºÀ» Áö¹èÇϴ Áß¿äÇÑ ¹°Áú·Î, »ý¹°ÀÇ Áõ½ÄÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÑ »ý¸í È°µ¿ À¯Áö¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±¸¼º ´çÀΠ¿Àź´çÀÌ ¸®º¸¿À½ºÀΠ¸®º¸ÇÙ»ê°ú µð¿Á½Ã¸®º¸¿À½ºÀΠµð¿Á½Ã¸®º¸ ÇÙ»êÀ¸·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. ÆæÅ佺·Î¼­ ¸®º¸½º³ª µ¥¿Á½Ã¸®º¸½º ¾î´À ÇÑÂʸ¸À» Æ÷ÇÔÇϸç ÀüÀÚ¸¦ ¸®º¸ÇÙ»ê(RNA), ÈÄÀÚ¸¦ µ¥¿Á½Ã¸®º¸ÇÙ»ê(deoxyribonucleic acid, DNA)À̶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ¸ðµÎ 4Á¾·ùÀÇ À¯±â¿°±â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Æ¯Â¡Áö¾îÁö¸ç ¾Æµ¥´Ñ, ±¸¾Æ´Ñ ¹× ½ÃÅä½ÅÀº ¾çÀÚ¿¡ °øÅëÀÌ´Ù. Æ¼¹ÎÀº DNA¿¡, ¿ì¶ó½ÇÀº RNA¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. DNA´Â ÁַΠÇÙ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϸç ÇüÁúÀ¯Àü¿¡ ±×¸®°í RNA´Â ¼¼Æ÷Áú¼Ó¿¡¼­ ´Ü¹éÁú ÇÕ¼º¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. ¼·ÃëµÈ ÇÙ»êÀº ¼ÒÈ­°ü¿¡¼­ ±¸¼ººÐÀڷαîÁö °¡¼öºÐÇØµÇ¾î Èí¼öµÈ´Ù.
  
  
¿µ¹® test ÇÑ±Û °Ë»ç
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  ¾î¶² ´Ù¸¥ ¹°ÁúÀ» °ËÃâ, ÃøÁ¤, »ý¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇѠƯÁ¤ÇÑ È­ÇйÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Âµ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ý.
¿µ¹® scratch test ÇÑ±Û ³­Àý¹ý
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  ÇǺθ¦ ³¯Ä«·Î¿î ¹Ù´Ã·Î ±Ü¾î ÇǺÎÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸´Â °Ë»ç·Î ÇǺΠ°ú¹Î¹ÝÀÀÀ̳ª ¾Ë·¹¸£±â¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇÑ °Ë»çÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ù´Ã³¡¿¡ Ç׿øÀ» ¹¯Èù µÚ, ÇǺιØÀ» ±Ü¾î ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº»´Ù. À̶§ Ç׿øÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ ´ëÁ¶¹°Áú(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î º¸ÅëÀÇ ¹°)À» ¹¯Èù ¹Ù´ÃÀ» °°ÀÌ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏ¿© ÇǺ馱âÁõ(dermographism) ´ÜÁö ¹Ù´ÃÀÇ ±ÜÈû¸¸À¸·Î ¾Ë·¹¸£±â °°Àº ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â Çö»ó°ú °¨º°ÇؾߠÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ³­Ã», Ã»·Â¼Ò½Ç(hearing loss)
  
  Ã»°¢ÀÌ ÀúÇÏ ¶Ç´Â »ó½ÇµÈ »óÅÂ. ¿øÀΰú Á¤µµ´Â ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀε¥, ³­Ã»Àº ±× Á¤µµ°¡ °¡Àå ½ÉÇÑ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. Ã»°¢ÀÇ Àüµµ°æ·Î¿¡ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ³­Ã»ÀÌ ÀϾ°í, ±× º´ÅͰ¡ ¿ÜÀ̵µ³ª ÁßÀÌ¿¡ Àִ °ÍÀ» ÀüÀ½³­Ã», ³»ÀÌ¿¡ Àִ °ÍÀ» °¨À½ ³­Ã»À̶ó ÇÏ¿© ±¸ºÐÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç º´ÅÍÀÇ ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ¸í½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁßÀ̼º ³­Ã»À̳ª ¹Ì·Î¼º ³­Ã» µîÀ¸·Î ¼¼ºÐÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® stool guaiac test ÇÑ±Û ´ëº¯ ±¸¾ÆÀÌ¾Ç °Ë»ç
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  ´ëº¯³»¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö Àִ ÀáÇ÷(´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ÃâÇ÷)À¯¹«¸¦ °Ë»çÇϴ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, Ç÷±¸³»ÀÇ heme peroxidase¿¡ ÀÇÇØ guaiacÀÌ »êÈ­µÇ´Â ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÃøÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¹æ¹ýÀº 3Àϰ£¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ÇÑ º¯¿¡¼­ 2±ºµ¥¾¿ Ã¤ÃëÇÏ¿© °Ë»çÇÑ´Ù. À§¾ç¼º ¹ÝÀÀ(°ÅÁþÀ¸·Î Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¹ÝÀÀ)Àº ½Ä¹° °ú»êÈ­È¿¼Ò¸¦ ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí Àִ ȫ´ç¹«ÀÇ ¼·Ã볪 Ç÷±¸ ¼ººÐÀ» ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí Àִ °í±â ¼·Ã렵¼­ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À§À½¼º ¹ÝÀÀ(½ÇÁ¦·Î Ç÷¾×Àº ÀÖÁö¸¸, Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø´Ù°í ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¹ÝÀÀ)Àº È¯¿ø·ÂÀ» °¡Áö°í Àִ ºñŸ¹Î CÀÇ º¹¿ë½Ã ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Æ¯È÷ À§¾ç¼º ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ÈçÇÏ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • afterimage test
    ÀÜ»ó°Ë»ç
  • agar gel precipitin inhibition test
    ¿ì¹«°Öħ°­¼Ò¾ïÁ¦°Ë»ç
  • agglutination test
    ÀÀÁý°Ë»ç
  • air conduction test
    °ø±âÀüµµ°Ë»ç
  • alkali denaturation test
    ¾ËÄ®¸®º¯¼º°Ë»ç
  • alternate cover test
    ±³´ë°¡¸²°Ë»ç
  • absorption test
    Èí¼ö½ÃÇè, Èí¼ö°Ë»ç
  • Ames test
    ¿¡ÀÓ½º°Ë»ç
  • basophil degranulation test
    È£¿°±â±¸Å»°ú¸³°Ë»ç
  • Bender Gestalt test
    º¥´õ°Ô½´Å»Æ®°Ë»ç
  • Bernstein test
    ¹ø½ºÅ¸Àΰ˻ç
  • bile solubility test
    ¾µ°³Áó¿ëÇØµµ°Ë»ç, ´ãÁó¿ëÇØµµ°Ë»ç
  • biliary drainage test
    ¾µ°³Áó¹èÃâ°Ë»ç, ´ãÁó¹èÃâ°Ë»ç
  • bactericidal test
    »ì±Õ°Ë»ç
  • bacteriophage neutralization test
    ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁöÁßÈ­½ÃÇè
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • pyruvic acid
    ÇÇ·çºê»ê
  • retinoic acid
    ·¹Æ¼³ë»ê, ·¹Æ¼³ëÀλê
  • ribonucleic acid
    ¸®º¸ÇÙ»ê, ¾Ë¿£¿¡ÀÌ
  • saturated fatty acid
    Æ÷È­Áö¹æ»ê
  • succinic acid
    ¼÷½Å»ê
  • sulfuric acid
    Ȳ»ê
  • unsaturated fatty acid
    ºÒÆ÷È­Áö¹æ»ê
  • uric acid
    ¿ä»ê
  • valproic acid
    ¹ßÇÁ·ÎÀÌÅ©»ê
  • vanillylmandelic acid
    ¹Ù´Ò¸¸µ¨»ê
  • gamma aminobutyric acid
    °¨¸¶¾Æ¹Ì³ëºÎƼ¸£»ê
  • acid burn
    »êÈ­»ó
  • acid-fast bacterium
    Ç×»ê±Õ
  • acid-fast bacillus
    Ç׻긷´ë±Õ, Ç×»ê±Õ
  • uric acid nephropathy
    (¢¡ urate nephropathy) ¿ä»ê¿°ÄáÆÏº´Áõ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • acid salt
    »ê¼º¿°
  • acid alcohol
    »ê¼º¾ËÄÚ¿Ã
  • acid fast organism
    Ç×»ê±Õ
  • acid lipase deficiency
    »ê¼ºÁöÁúºÐÇØÈ¿¼Ò°áÇÌ
  • acid-base compensation
    »ê¿°±âº¸»ó
  • acid-base equilibrium
    »ê¿°±âÆòÇü
  • acid-base indicator
    »ê¿°±âÇ¥Áö½Ã°è
  • acid-fast bacillus
    Ç׻긷´ë±Õ, Ç×»ê±Õ
  • acid-fast bacterium
    Ç×»ê±Õ
  • acid-fast stain
    Ç׻꿰»ö
  • aliphatic amino acid
    Áö¹æ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê
  • allokainic acid
    ¾Ë·ÎÄ«Àλê
  • amino acid
    ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê
  • amino acid sequence
    ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê¼ø¼­
  • aminohippuric acid
    ¾Æ¹Ì³ë¸¶´¢»ê
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • FA fatty acid
    Áö¹æ»ê.
  • FFA= free fatty acid
    À¯¸®Áö¹æ»ê.
  • Fatty acid
    Áö¹æ»ê(ò·Û¸ß«)
  • Fatty acid-CoA
    Áö¹æ»ê(ò·Û¸ß«) ÄÚ¿£ÀÚÀÓA
  • Folic acid
    ¿±»ê(ç¨ß«)
  • GABA=> gamma aminobutyric acid
    °¨¸¶¾Æ¹Ì³ëºÎƼ¸£»ê.
  • GABA=£¾gamma aminobutylic acid
    °¨¸¶¾Æ¹Ì³ëºÎƼ¸£»ê.
  • GABA=£¾gamma aminobutylic acid
    °¨¸¶¾Æ¹Ì³ëºÎƼ¸£»ê(ß«).
  • Gamma-aminobutyric acid
    °¨¸¶¾Æ¹Ì³ëºÎƼ¸£»ê(ß«)
  • Glycogen-lactic acid system
    ±Û¸®ÄÚ°Õ-¶ôÆ®»ê°è
  • Growth folic acid in
    ¼ºÀå(à÷íþ)¿°»ê(ç¤ß«)¿°
  • HIAA = 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid
    5-ÇÏÀ̵å·ÎÀε¹ÃÊ»ê
  • Hydrochloric acid
    ÇÏÀ̵å·ÎÅ©·Ð»ê
  • Hydroxybutyric acid
    ÇÏÀ̵å·ÎºÎÆ¿»ê
  • Kainate amino acid receptor
    Ä«À̳×ÀÌÆ® ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê ¼ö¿ëü(áôé»ô÷)
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • residual urine
    ÀÜ´¢(íÑèñ).
  • retention of urine =ischuria
    ¿äÆó(èñøÍ).
  • retention of urine =ischuria
    ¿äÆó(èñøÍ)
  • separated ureteral urine
    ¿ä°üº°´¢(èñηܬèñ).
  • separated ureteral urine
    ¿ä°üº°´¢(èñηܬèñ)
  • sweet urine =diabetes, glycosuria
    ´ç´¢(ÓØ èñ).
  • sweet urine =diabetes, glycosuria
    ´ç´¢(ÓØ èñ)
  • total volume urine
    Àü´¢·®(îïèñåÖ).
  • twenty-four hour urine
    24 ½Ã°£¼Òº¯
  • two glass urine
    µÎ½ÃÇè°ü¼Òº¯
  • urine
    ¿ä, ¼Òº¯
  • urine
    ¿ä, ¼Òº¯, ¿ÀÁÜ
  • urine appearance
    ¿ä¼º»ó
  • urine aspiration
    ¿äÈíÀÎ
  • urine cast
    ¿ä¿øÁÖ(ê­ñº)
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cross-agglutination test
    ±³Â÷ÀÀÁý °Ë»ç(Îßó©ëêó¢ËþÞÛ)
  • Farr test
    ÆÄ¾Æ ½ÃÇè (ãËúÐ)
  • Fehling's test
    Æç¸µ ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • fluctuation test
    ¿äµ¿ ½ÃÇè(èôÔÑãËúÐ)
  • Fouchet's test
    Ǫ½¦ °Ë»ç(ËþÞÛ)
  • F test
    F ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • galactose tolerance test
    °¶¶ôÅ佺 ³»¼º°Ë»ç(Ò±àõËþÞÛ)
  • glucose tolerance test
    ±Û·çÄÚ½º ³»¼º °Ë»ç(Ò±àõì×í­)
  • hapten inhibition test
    ÇÕÅÙ ÀúÇØ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • Harris-Ray test
    ÇØ¸®½º-·¡ÀÌ ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • Heller's test
    Çï·¯ ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • immunoprecipitation test
    ¸é¿ªÄ§Àü ½ÃÇè(Øóæ¹öØîþãËúÐ)
  • indirect complement fixation test
    °£Á¢º¸Ã¼°íÁ¤½ÃÇè(ÊàïÈÜÍô÷ͳïÒãËúÐ)
  • indirect Coomb's test
    °£Á¢(ÊàïÈ) Äñ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • insulin stimulating test
    Àν¶¸° ÀڱؽÃÇè(í©Ð½ãËúÐ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • pivot shift test
    ÃßÃà º¯À§½ÃÇè
  • provocation test
    À¯¹ß½ÃÇè
  • provocative test
    À¯¹ß½ÃÇè
  • pulmonary function test
    Æó±â´É°Ë»ç
  • qualitative test
    Á¤¼º½ÃÇè
  • respiratory function test
    È£Èí±â´É°Ë»ç
  • routine test
    »ó¿ë Å×½ºÆ®
  • screening test
    ¼±º°°Ë»ç, ¿¹ºñ°Ë»ç
  • serologic test
    Ç÷û(ÇÐÀû)°Ë»ç
  • sigle blind test
    ´ÜÀϸͽÃÇè
  • skin test
    ÇǺÎ(¹ÝÀÀ)°Ë»ç
  • supression test
    ¾ïÁ¦°Ë»ç
  • test
    ½ÃÇè, °Ë»ç(¹ý)
  • test object
    ½ÃÇè´ë»ó, Ç¥½Ä¹°
  • test phantom
    Ç¥ÁØÆÒÅÒ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
PA panic attack; pantothenic acid; paralysis agitans; paranoia; passive aggressive; pathology; patient'...
Bz-Ty-PABA test N-Benzoyl-L-Tyrosyl-p-Amino-Benzoic Acid test
  = Bentiromide test
  = Tr...
CAT California Achievement Test; capillary agglutination test; catalase; cataract; catecholamine; Childr...
TAT tetanus antitoxin; thematic apperception test; thematic aptitude test; thrombin-antithrombin complex...
AA abdominal aorta; acetic acid; achievement age; active alcoholic; active assistive [range of motion];...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
UV Urine volume
VUC Voided urine cytology
EMU early morning urine
PVR post-void residual urine volume
E test Epsilometer test
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • acid fast bacteria
    Ç×»ê ¼¼±Õ, Ç׻꼺 ¼¼±Õ
    Ç׻꼺À» °¡Áö´Â ±Õ. °áÇÙ±ÕÀÌ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÓ.
  • acid fast staining
    Ç×»ê ¿°»ö
  • acid food
    »ê¼º ½Äǰ
    ¿¬¼ÒÇßÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ ȸºÐ¿¡ À½À̿ ¼ººÐÀÌ ¸¹±â ¶§¹®¿¡ »ê¼ºÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â ½ÄǰÀÌ´Ù. °î·ù, À°·ù µîÀº Cl, S, P µîÀÇ ¿ø¼Ò¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ ÇÔÀ¯Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ü³»¿¡¼­ ¿¬¼Ò ºÐÇØµÇ¸é »ê¼ºÀ¸·Î ±â¿î´Ù. ½Äǰ 100gÀ» ¿¬¼Ò½ÃÄѼ­ »ý¼ºµÈ ȸºÐÀ» ÁßÈ­Çϴµ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ 1±ÔÁ¤ÀÇ ¾ËÄ®¸® ¿ë·®À¸·Î ±× Á¤µµ¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù.
  • acid gel
    Á©Çü »ê
  • acid intoxication
    »ê Áßµ¶, »ê Áßµ¶Áõ
  • acid mucopolysaccharide
    »ê¼º Á¡¾× ´Ù´ç·ù
  • acid phosphatase assay
    »ê¼º Æ÷½ºÆÄŸÁ¦ ÃøÁ¤
  • acid radical
    »ê±â
    À¯±â, ¹«±âÀÇ °¢Á¾ »êÀÇ ºÐÀڷκÎÅÍ ¼ö¼Ò ÀÌ¿ÂÀ¸·Î¼­ ÀÌ¿ÂÈ­ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¼ö¼Ò ¿øÀÚ¸¦ ÇÑ °³ ÀÌ»ó ¶¼¾î ³½ ³ª¸ÓÁö ¿øÀÚ ¶Ç´Â ¿øÀÚ´Ü.
  • acid spring
    »ê¼º õ
    ¹° 1kg ¼Ó¿¡ ¼ö¼ÒÀ̿ 1mg ÀÌ»óÀ» ÇÔÀ¯Çϸç À½À̿°ú Á¶ÇÕ½ÃŰ¸é ¿°»êÀ̳ª Ȳ»ê°ú °°Àº À¯¸® ±¤»êÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ÀϺ» µî È­»êÀÌ ¸¹Àº ³ª¶óÀÇ Æ¯À¯ÇÑ ¿ÂõÀ̸ç, ºÐÈ­±¸, ºÐ±â°ø ±Ùó¿¡¼­ ¼Ú¾Æ ³ª¿À´Â ÀÏÀÌ ¸¹°í, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î °í¿ÂÀÌ´Ù. Ȳȭ¼ö¼Ò, ¸í¹Ý, ³ì¹Ý µîÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÇǺÎÀÇ ÀÚ±ØÀÌ °­Çϰí Áþ¹«¸§ÀÌ ÀϾ±â ½¬¿ì¹Ç·Î ÇǺο°¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
  • acid tide
    »êÁõ°¡±â
    ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î ¿äÀÇ »êµµ°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â Çö»ó.
  • acid value
    »ê°ª, »ê°¡
    À¯Áö 1g¿¡ ÇÔÀ¯µÈ À¯¸® Áö¹æ»êÀ» ÁßÈ­Çϴµ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¼ö»êÈ­Ä®·ýÀÇ §·¼ö¸¦ »ê°¡¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. À¯Áö´Â ¿À·¡ µÇ¸é À¯¸® Áö¹æ»êÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇϹǷΠ½Å¼±µµ µîÀÇ ±âÁØÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ½Ä¿ëÀ¯Áö´Â »ê°¡ 1 ÀÌÇÏÀÇ °ÍÀÌ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÏ´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù.
  • acid-base
    »ê ¿°±â
  • acid-base balance disturbance
    »ê ¿°±â ÆòÇü ÀÌ»ó
    »ê°ú ¿°±âÀÇ ÆòÇüÀÌ ±úÁø »óÅÂ.
  • acid-base compensation
    »ê ¿°±â º¸»ó
  • acid-base indicator
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CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
Palmer acid test for peptic ulcer In duodenal ulcer, the administration of acid by duodenal tube causes severe pain.
(05 Mar 2000)
Gerhardt's test for acetoacetic acid In fresh urine a red colour develops upon addition of FeCl3; no colour develops if the urine has first been boiled; this test has low specificity and sensitivity.
Synonym: Gerhardt's reaction.
(05 Mar 2000)
homovanillic acid test A test for homovanillic acid based upon the fact that dopamine is present in sympathetic nervous tissue as precursor of norepinephrine; since norepinephrine has a metabolic pathway which yields homovanillic acid, tumours such as neuroblastomas and ganglioneuromas may cause elevations of urinary dopamine and homovanillic acid.
Synonym: HVA test.
(05 Mar 2000)
sulfosalicylic acid turbidity test A test for measurement of protein in the urine; sulfosalicylic acid precipitates protein in the urine with a turbidity that is approximately proportional to the concentration of protein in a solution.
(05 Mar 2000)
3-methoxy-4-hydroxymandelic acid test A test for catecholamine-secreting tumours (pheochromocytoma and neuroblastoma) performed on a 24-hr urine specimen; it is based on the fact that vanillylmandelic acid is the major urinary metabolite of norepinephrine and epinephrine.
Synonym: 3-methoxy-4-hydroxymandelic acid test, VMA test.
(05 Mar 2000)
Rambourg's chromic acid-phosphotungstic acid stain <technique> A stain for glycoproteins, used with an electron microscope, with which ultrathin tissue sections reveal complex carbohydrates in the same locations as shown by Rambourg's periodic acid-chromic methenamine-silver stain.
(05 Mar 2000)
Abbe test plate <equipment> A long, wedge-shaped coverslip about 0.20 mm thick at one end and 0.10 to 0.12 mm at the other end coated chemically with a silver film on which are ruled horizontal lines.
at each variation in thickness of 0.01 mm there are vertical lines. By means of oblique illumination and by focusing on different portions of the plate, it is possible to determine the optimum coverslip thickness for any objective and also, for microscopes with drawtubes, the tube length for best objective performance. The approximate freedom from spherical and chromatic aberrations can also be estimated. Small isolated bits of silver near the edges of the lines form good objects for the star test
(05 Aug 1998)
acetone test A test for ketonuria; the suspected urine is shaken up with a few drops of sodium nitroprusside, and strong ammonia water is then gently poured over the mixture; if acetone is present, a magenta ring forms at the line of contact; tablets containing sodium nitroprusside and alkali are now more commonly used.
(05 Mar 2000)
achievement test A standardised test used to measure acquired learning, e.g., competence in a specific subject area such as reading or arithmetic, in contrast to an intelligence test which is a useful index of potential ability or learning.
(05 Mar 2000)
acidified serum test Lysis of the patient's red cells in acidified fresh serum, specific for paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria.
Synonym: Ham's test.
(05 Mar 2000)
ACTH stimulation test A test for adrenal cortical function; ACTH administered by continuous intravenous infusion, or intramuscularly, evokes an increase in plasma cortisol in normal persons; in adrenal cortical insufficiency, the expected increase in plasma cortisol is limited or nonexistent.
(05 Mar 2000)
ACTH suppression test <investigation> A test that measures the response of the adrenal glands to ACTH.
In this case, dexamethasone is given to the patient and then blood cortisol levels are measured. Under normal conditions, cortisol levels should drop in response to dexamethasone.
In this test one milligram of dexamethasone is administered in the morning and then the blood is drawn for analysis the following morning.
Abnormal test results can indicate Cushing's syndrome.
(27 Sep 1997)
adhesion test The diagnostic application of the immune adhesion phenomenon.
Synonym: erythrocyte adherence test, immune adhesion test, red cell adherence test.
(05 Mar 2000)
Adler's test A test for blood; the suspected fluid is treated with glacial acetic acid and ether, and the latter is then decanted and treated with hydrogen peroxide and a solution of benzidine in acetic acid; the presence of blood is indicated by a bluish colour turning to purple.
Synonym: Adler's test.
(05 Mar 2000)
Adson's test A test for thoracic outlet syndrome; the patient is seated, with head extended and turned to the side of the lesion; with deep inspiration there is a diminution or total loss of radial pulse on the affected side. Not all patients with a positive Adson's test have thoracic outlet syndrome.
Synonym: Adson manoeuvre.
(05 Mar 2000)
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