| 영문 | cardioversion | 한글 | 심장율동전환 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 심장의 박동이 불규칙하고 정상에서 벗어날 경우(이를 부정맥이라 한다)에 전기적 충격을 가해서 심장을 정상적인 박동을 하게 만드는 것을 심율동전환이라고 한다. 이것은 부정맥의 가장 확실한 치료법으로 외부심장율동전환(external cardioversion)과 내부심장율동전환(internal cardioversion)으로 나눈다. 외부심율동전환의 경우는 12cm의 지름을 가진 두 개의 판으로 가슴부위에 전기적 자극을 가하여 부정맥을 치료하는 것이고, 내부심율동전환은 심장의 내부에 전극을 심고 그 전극을 통해서 전기적 자극을 가해서 부정맥을 치료하는 것이다. |
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| cardiac ganglia | Parasympathetic ganglia of the cardiac plexus lying between the arch of the aorta and the bifurcation of the pulmonary artery. Synonym: ganglia cardiaca, Wrisberg's ganglia. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| cardiac gating | Using an electronic signal from the cardiac cycle to trigger an event, such as in imaging separate phases of cardiac contraction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac gland | A coiled tubular gland located in the cardiac region of the stomach; secretes primarily mucus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac glands of oesophagus | Gland's located in the lamina propria of the uppermost and lowermost levels of the oesophagus; they resemble cardiac gland's of the stomach in that they are branched tubules of mucous cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac glycoside | <pharmacology> Drugs that specifically block the Na/K pump particularly of heart muscle. (05 Jan 1998) |
| cardiac glycosides | <chemical> Substances obtained from species of digitalis, strophanthus, and other plants that contain specific steroid glycosides or their semisynthetic derivatives and used in congestive heart failure. They increase the force of cardiac contraction without significantly affecting other parameters, but are very toxic at larger doses. Their mechanism of action usually involves inhibition of the sodium-potassium-exchanging atpase and they are often used in cell biological studies for that purpose. Pharmacological action: anti-arrhythmia agents, cardiotonic agent, enzyme inhibitors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cardiac haemoptysis | Haemoptysis secondary to heart disease or tachycardia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac heterotaxia | See: dextrocardia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac histiocyte | A large mononuclear cell found in connective tissue of the heart wall in inflammatory conditions, especially in the Aschoff body. The ovoid nucleus contains a central chromatin mass appearing as a wavy bar in longitudinal section. Synonym: Anitschkow cell, Anitschkow myocyte, caterpillar cell. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac hormone | A substance present in extracts of cardiac tissue that augments cardiac contraction; possibly adenosine, a catecholamine, or some non-specific stimulant present generally in tissues. Synonym: cardiac hormone, heart hormone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac impression of liver | A depression on the superior area of the diaphragmatic surface of the liver corresponding to the position of the heart. Synonym: impressio cardiaca hepatis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac impression of lung | The depression on the medial surface of each lung produced by the presence of the heart. It is more pronounced on the left lung. Synonym: impressio cardiaca pulmonis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac impulse | Movement of the chest wall produced by cardiac contraction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac incompetence | Inability of the ventricles to pump out the blood returning to the atria fast enough to prevent an abnormal rise in atrial pressure or to pump sufficient blood to maintain normal circulatory function. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac index | The amount of blood ejected by the heart in a unit of time divided by the body surface area; usually expressed in liters per minute per square meter. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Cardiac Tamponades, Tamponade, Cardiac, Tamponades, Cardiac
Synonyms : Cardiac Volumes, Heart Volumes, Volume, Cardiac, Volume, Heart, Volumes, Cardiac, Volumes, Heart
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
| cardiac rhythm |
the rhythm of a beating heart
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cardiac sphincter |
the valve between the distal end of the esophagus and the stomach; the physiological sphincter at the esophagogastric junction
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cardiac tamponade |
mechanical compression of the heart resulting from large amounts of fluid collecting in the pericardial space and limiting the heart's normal range of motion
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cardiac valve |
heart valve: a valve to control one-way flow of blood
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cardinal |
(Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes cardinal number: the number of elements in a mathematical set; denotes a quantity but not the order serving as an essential component; "a cardinal rule"; "the central cause of the problem"; "an example that was fundamental to the argument"; "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure" a variable color averaging a vivid red being or denoting a numerical quantity but not order; "cardinal numbers" crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cardi | somewhat heart-shaped sand-burrowing bivalve mollusks |
|---|---|
| cardi | crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male |
| cardi | a variable color averaging a vivid red |
| cardi | (Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes |
| cardi | the number of elements in a mathematical set |
| cardi | serving as an essential component |
| cardi | being or denoting a numerical quantity but not order |
| cardi | Italian cardinal and theologian (1542-1621) |
| cardi | one of the four main compass points |
| cardi | North American lobelia having brilliant red flowers |
| cardi | crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male |
| cardi | English prelate and theologian who (with John Keble and Edward Pusey) founded the Oxford Movement |