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musculus tensor fasciae femoris <anatomy, muscle> Origin, anterior superior spine and adjacent lateral surface of the ilium; insertion, iliotibial band of fascia lata; action, tenses fascia lata; flexes, abducts and medially rotates thigh; nerve supply, superior gluteal.
Synonym: musculus tensor fasciae latae, musculus tensor fasciae femoris, tensor muscle of fascia lata.
(05 Mar 2000)
corpus femoris The cylindrical shaft of the thigh bone.
Synonym: corpus ossis femoris, body of thigh bone, corpus femoris.
(05 Mar 2000)
corpus ossis femoris The cylindrical shaft of the thigh bone.
Synonym: corpus ossis femoris, body of thigh bone, corpus femoris.
(05 Mar 2000)
profunda femoris artery <anatomy, artery> Origin, femoral; branches, lateral circumflex femoral, medial circumflex femoral, terminating in three or four perforating arteries.
Synonym: arteria profunda femoris, deep artery of thigh.
(05 Mar 2000)
short head of biceps femoris muscle <anatomy> Part of biceps femoris originating from linea aspera of distal half of femur.
Synonym: caput breve musculi bicipitis femoris.
(05 Mar 2000)
nervus cutaneus femoris lateralis <anatomy, nerve> Arises from the second and third lumbar nerves, supplies the skin of the anterolateral and lateral surfaces of the thigh.
Synonym: nervus cutaneus femoris lateralis, lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh.
(05 Mar 2000)
nervus cutaneus femoris posterior <anatomy, nerve> Arises from the first three sacral nerves, supplies the skin of the posterior surface of the thigh and of the popliteal region (S1 and S2 component); it gives off a perineal branch (S3 component) that passes to the lateral aspect of the scrotum or labia majora.
Synonym: nervus cutaneus femoris posterior, posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh, small sciatic nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior bursa of biceps femoris A bursa frequently found between the tendon of the long head of the biceps femoris and the ischial tuberosity and the tendon of the semimembranosus.
Synonym: bursa musculi bicipitis femoris superior.
(05 Mar 2000)
quadratus femoris muscle <anatomy> Insertion, intertrochanteric ridge; origin, lateral border of tuberosity of ischium; action, rotates thigh laterally; nerve supply, nerve to quadratus femoris (sacral plexus).
Synonym: musculus quadratus femoris, quadrate muscle of thigh.
(05 Mar 2000)
quadriceps femoris <anatomy, muscle> Origin, by four heads: rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, and vastus medialis; insertion, patella, and thence by ligamentum patellae to tuberosity of tibia; action, extends leg; flexes thigh by action of rectus femoris; nerve supply, femoral.
Synonym: musculus quadriceps femoris, musculus quadriceps extensor femoris, quadriceps muscle of thigh.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior bursa of biceps femoris The bursa between the tendon of the biceps femoris and the fibular collateral ligament of the knee joint.
Synonym: bursa subtendinea musculi bicipitis femoris inferior.
(05 Mar 2000)
os femoris <anatomy> The large bone in the thigh that articulates with the pelvis above and the knee below.
(27 Sep 1997)
epicondylus lateralis ossis femoris The epicondylus located proximal to the lateral condyle.
Synonym: epicondylus lateralis ossis femoris, lateral femoral tuberosity.
(05 Mar 2000)
epicondylus medialis ossis femoris The epicondylus located proximal to the medial condyle.
Synonym: epicondylus medialis ossis femoris, medial femoral tuberosity.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlea femoris The groove formed anteriorly between the anterosuperior portions of the femoral condyles that accommodates the patella.
Synonym: facies patellaris femoris, trochlea femoris.
(05 Mar 2000)
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