| ¿µ¹® | congenital rubella syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¼±ÃµÇ³ÁøÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀӽűⰣ Áß¿¡ »ê¸ð°¡ dzÁø¿¡ °É¸®¸é ÀÌ Ç³Áø ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º´Â ŹÝÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ žƿ¡°Ô Àü´ÞµÇ¾î¼ žÆÀÇ Ç³Áø°¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ÀӽŠù 3°³¿ù µ¿¾È, ƯÈ÷ ÀӽŠù´Þ¿¡ žư¡ dzÁøÀÇ °¨¿°À» ¹ÞÀ¸¸é, ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ¼±Ãµ±âÇü, Áï ´«¿¡¼ ÃÐÁ¡À» Á¤È®È÷ ¸ÂÃß¾îÁÖ´Â ·»ÁîÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ÀÇ È¥Å¹(¹é³»Àå), ½ÉÀå±âÇü, ±Í¸Ó°Å¸® ¹× ½ÉÇÑ Áö´É¹Ú¾àÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¼ÒµÎÁõ µîÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¼ö°¡ ¸¹´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | carpal tunnel syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Õ¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼Õ¸ñ¿¡´Â ¾ÆÈ© °³ÀÇ ÈûÁÙ°ú ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ½Å°æÀÌ Åë°úÇÏ´Â ±¼ÀÌ Àִµ¥ À̰÷À» ¼Õ¸ñ±¼À̶ó Çϰí, À̰÷À» Áö³ª´Â ½Å°æÀÌ ´¸®¸é »õ±ú¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ³× ¼Õ°¡¶ôÀÌ ¾ÆÇÁ°í Àú¸° Áõ»óÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ¼Õ¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıºÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. °Ë»ç ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î´Â ±ÙÀ° °Ë»ç¿Í ½Å°æÀü´Þ°Ë»ç°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÇÒ ¶§´Â ¾ÆÄ§À̳ª Àú³á¿¡ ¾ÆÆÄ¼ ÀáÀ» ±ú°í ¼Õ¸ñ»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¾î±ú±îÁö ¾ÆÇÁ´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñÀ» ±ÁÈ÷°í ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÅëÁõÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñÀ» ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿îÀüÀÚ, °¡Á¤ÁÖºÎ, ¾Ç±â ¿¬ÁÖÀÚ, °øÀå¶óÀÎÀÇ ±Ù·ÎÀÚ, ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ »ç¿ëÀÚ, ¸ñ¼ö°¡ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú»À°¡ ±úÁö°Å³ª ³Ñ¾îÁö¸é¼ ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀ¸·Î ¤¾úÀ» ¶§µµ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¸ç µå¹°°Ô Áøµ¿ÇÏ´Â °ø±¸¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØµµ ³ªÅ¸³ª±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»êºÎ, Åëdz, ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º °üÀý¿°, °©»ó»ù ±â´É ÀúÇÏÁõ, ´ç´¢º´ µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ÀÌ·± Áõ»óÀÌ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ´õ ¸¹°í ÁÖ·Î ÀÚÁÖ ¾²´Â ¼Õ¸ñÀÌ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ½ÉÇÒ ¶§´Â ¼Õ¸ñ¿¡ ¶¥ÄḸÇÑ Å©±â·Î ºÎ¾î¿À¸¥´Ù. ´©¸£¸é ¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¾¦ µé¾î°¡±âµµ ÇÏ°í ´Ù½Ã ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ¸é Æ¢¾î³ª¿Â´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñ»À ¿©´ü °³ Áß¿¡ ¹Ý´Þ»À¶ó ºÒ¸®´Â ÀÛÀº»ÀÀÇ Àδ밡 ÀÌ¿ÏµÇ¾î »ý±ä´Ù. ÅëÁõÀ» °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â Ä¡·á·Î ºÎ¸ñ, ¾óÀ½ÂòÁú, ÀÌ´¢Á¦, Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱ⵵ Çϸç ÅëÁõÀÌ °è¼ÓµÇ¸é ÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵å È£¸£¸óÀ» ¼Õ¸ñºÎ¿¡ ÁÖ»çÇÏ¿© ÅëÁõÀ» ÁÙÀδÙ. ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î´Â Àç¹ß·üÀÌ ³ô´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | sudden infant death syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¿µ¾Æ±Þ»çÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ÇÑ »ì ÀÌÇÏÀÇ °Ç°ÇÑ ¾Æ±â°¡ ¾Æ¹«·± Á¶ÁüÀ̳ª ¿øÀÎ ¾øÀÌ °©Àڱ⠻ç¸ÁÇßÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ ³»¸®´Â Áø´ÜÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ÁõÈıºÀº »ýÈÄ 1~4°³¿ù »çÀÌ¿¡ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ´ëºÎºÐ ¹ã 10½Ã¿¡¼ ¿ÀÀü 10½Ã »çÀÌ¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Á¶»êÇϰųª ºÎ¸ð°¡ Èí¿¬ÀÚÀÏ °æ¿ì, 20¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ »ê¸ðÀÇ ÃÊ»ê, ÀÓ½ÅÀü °Ç°°ü¸®¿¡ ¼ÒȦÇÑ »ê¸ð¿¡°Ô¼ ÅÂ¾î³ ¿µ¾Æ¿¡°Ô¼ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ÁõÈıºÀ¸·Î »ç¸ÁÇÑ ¿µ¾ÆÀÇ ÇüÁ¦ÀÏ °æ¿ì ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¿µ¾Æº¸´Ù °É¸± È®·üÀÌ ³ôÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS) | ÇÑ±Û | ÁßÁõ±Þ¼ºÈ£ÈíÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | Áß±¹ ±¤µ¿ Áö¿ª¿¡¼ °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú ¹ß»ýÇÑ Àü¿°¼ºÈ£Èí±âº´À¸·Î ¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸(WHO)¿¡¼ ¡®ÁßÁõ±Þ¼ºÈ£ÈíÁõÈıº(SARS)'À¸·Î ¸í¸íÇß´Ù. ¼·¾¾ 38µµ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °í¿°ú ±âħ, È£Èí°ï¶õ, Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ, X¼±»óÀÇ Æó·ÅÁõ»ó Áß Çϳª ÀÌ»óÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, µÎÅë, ±ÙÀ°Åë, ½Ä¿åºÎÁø, ÇǷΰ¨, ¹ßÁø, ¼³»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ãʱâ Áõ»óÀº °¨±â¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÏÁö¸¸ Æó·ÅÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇϸé Ä¡¸íÀûÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¹àÇôÁø °¨¿°°æ·Î´Â ȯÀÚ°¡ Àçä±â³ª ±âħÇÒ ¶§ ³»»Õ´Â ħ¹æ¿ïÀ̰í, À̰ÍÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÇ È£Èí±â·Î µé¾î°¥ ¶§ Àü¿°µÈ´Ù. ħ¹æ¿ïÀÌ Àü´ÞµÇ´Â °Å¸®´Â º¸Åë 1m·Î º¸°í ÀÖ´Ù. °ø±â¸¦ ÅëÇØ Àü¿°ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù´Â ÁÖÀåÀÌ Á¦±âµÆÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷ È®ÀεÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¿øÀαÕÀº º¯Á¾ Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·Î ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ÁõÈıº |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Áõ»óÀÇ ÁýÇÕ. ¾î¶² Áúº´ÀÇ Â¡ÈÄÀÇ ÃÑÇÕÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ ±× ¿øÀÎÀº ¾Ë ¼ö ¾øÀ¸³ª, Áõ»óÀÌ º¹ÇÕÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·á°¡ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ °æ¿ì ÇϳªÀÇ ÁõÈıºÀ¸·Î Ãë±ÞÇÑ´Ù. |
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| PPS | Personal Preference Scale; physician, patient and society [course]; polyvalent pneumococcal polysacc... |
|---|---|
| SBS | shaken baby syndrome; short bowel syndrome; sick building syndrome; sinobronchial syndrome; small bo... |
| WS | Waardenburg syndrome; ward secretary; Warkany syndrome; Warthin-Starry [stain]; water soluble; water... |
| WPW Syndrome | Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome ? CIx 1. Drugs; AV Conduct... |
| WDHA Syndrome | Watery Diarrhea, Hypokalemia, Achlorhydria Syndrome = Pancreatic Cholera (Syndrome)<... |
| genetic block | <biochemistry, molecular biology> An obstruction in a biochemical pathway caused by a mutation that has crippled production of an enzyme critical to the pathway. (07 May 1998) |
|---|---|
| partial heart block | Impulses penetrate the atrioventricular junction in some relation to the ventricular rate. Synonym: incomplete atrioventricular block. (05 Mar 2000) |
| retrograde block | Impaired conduction backward from the ventricles or A-V node into the atria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peri-infarction block | An electrocardiographic abnormality associated with an old myocardial infarct and caused by delayed activation of the myocardium in the region of the infarct; characterised by an initial vector directed away from the infarcted region with the terminal vector directed toward it. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phase I block | Inhibition of nerve impulse transmission across the myoneural junction associated with depolarisation of the motor endplate, as in the muscle paralysis produced by succinylcholine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phase II block | Inhibition of nerve impulse transmission across the myoneural junction unaccompanied by depolarisation of the motor endplate, as in the muscle paralysis produced by tubocurarine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mobitz block | Second degree atrioventricular block in which there is a ratio of two or more atrial deflections (P waves) to ventricular responses. Mobitz types of atrioventricular block, type I, the dropped beat of the Wenckebach phenomenon; type II, a dropped cardiac cycle that occurs without alteration in the conduction of the preceding intervals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Wenckebach block | A form of block in any cardiac tissue (most often the atrioventricular junction) in which there is progressive lengthening of conduction until the beat is dropped. (05 Mar 2000) |
| complete A-V block | complete atrioventricular dissociation, complete A-V dissociation |
| Wilson block | The commonest form of right bundle-branch block, characterised in lead I by a tall slender R wave followed by a wider S wave of lower voltage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Wolff-Chaikoff block | Blocking of the organic binding of iodine and its incorporation into hormone caused by large doses of iodine; usually a transient effect, but in large doses in susceptible individuals it can be prolonged and cause iodine myxoedema. Synonym: Wolff-Chaikoff effect. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conduction block | Failure of impulse transmission at some point along a nerve, although conduction along the segments proximal and distal to it are unaffected. Clinically, most often caused by an area of focal demyelination; when caused by focal trauma, called neurapraxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| congenital heart block | Atrioventricular block present in utero or at birth and usually of advanced or complete degree. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hanging-block culture | The propagation of microorganisms on a cube of solidified agar medium which is inoculated, attached to a cover glass, and inverted over a moist chamber or hollowed slide. (05 Mar 2000) |
| saddle block anaesthesia | A form of spinal anaesthesia limited in area to the buttocks, perineum, and inner surfaces of the thighs. Synonym: saddle anaesthesia. (05 Mar 2000) |
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