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"blood tumor"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® tumor ÇÑ±Û Á¾¾ç
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  Á¶ÀýÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀÌ °è¼Ó ÁøÇàµÇ´Â ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿­¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ »õ·Î¿î Áõ½Ä ¹× Áõ´ë. ½Å»ý¹°.
  
  (1) ºÐ·ù
  
    A. Ä§À±°ú ÀüÀÌÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ µû¶ó
  
      i)¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç: Ä§À±°ú ÀüÀ̰¡ ¾ø°í ¿ªÇü¼ºÀÌ ³·Àº ¼¼Æ÷·Î ±¸¼ºµÊ. ´ë°³ Ä¡·á¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ³ô°í, »ý¸í¿¡ Å©°Ô ÁöÀåÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸ç, Àç¹ßÇϴ °æ¿ìµµ Àû´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ´ÜÁö ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾Ð¹ÚÁ¤µµÀÌ´Ù.
  
      ii)¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç: Ä§À±°ú ÀüÀ̰¡ ÀÖ°í ÅðÈ­µµ°¡ ³ôÀº ¼¼Æ÷·Î ±¸¼ºµÊ. ±â¿ø¼¼Æ÷°¡ »óÇÇÁ¶Á÷ÀÏ °æ¿ì ¾ÏÁ¾, ºñ»óÇǼºÀÏ °æ¿ì À°Á¾À¸·Î ³ª´©±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á¿¡ Àß ¹ÝÀÀÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, Àç¹ßÀ» Àß Çϸç, »ýÁ¸À²ÀÌ ³·´Ù. ÈçÈ÷ ¸»Çϴ ¡°¾Ï¡±À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.
  
    B. Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû Æ¯Â¡¿¡ µû¶ó »ùÁ¾, Áö¹æÁ¾, ±ÙÁ¾ µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´©±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  (2) º´¸®Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû Æ¯Â¡
  
    A. À°¾ÈÀû ¼Ò°ß
  
  µ¢¾î¸®¸¦ Çü¼ºÇϱ⵵ Çϰí Á¤»óÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ½º¸çµéµíÀÌ ÆÇ»ó±¸Á¶¸¦ ÀÌ·ç±âµµ Çϴ µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÇüŸ¦ º¸ÀδÙ. ¾ç¼ºÀÇ °æ¿ì ÇǸ·À» °¡Áø °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í ¾Ç¼ºÀÇ °æ¿ì ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù.
  
  À°¾È¼Ò°ß¿¡ µû¶ó ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ³ª´«´Ù. ³¶¼º, À¶±â¼º, ±«»ç¼º, Æú¸³¸ð¾ç, ±Ë¾çÇü µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç´Â ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Å©±â¿Í ¸ð¾çÀÌ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀΠÇüÅ·Πº¯È­ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÙÀÇ ±Ø¼ºÀÌ »ç¶óÁö°í ÇÙÀÇ ¿°»ö¼ºÀ̠£¾îÁø´Ù. ¼¼Æ÷ÁúÀÇ ¿°»ö¼ºµµ º¯È­Çϸ砼¼Æ÷µé°£ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ÁֱⰡ ¸Å¿ì ´Ù¾çÇØÁ® ¸¹Àº ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿­À» º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ ¿ªÇü¼ºÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ªÇü¼ºÀÇ Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû µî±ÞÀ» ³ª´«´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °¢ Á¾¾ç¿¡ µû¶ó °¢±â ´Ù¸¥ º´¸®Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû ¸íĪÀ» ºÙÀδÙ.
¿µ¹® fasting blood sugar ÇÑ±Û °øº¹Ç÷´ç, ºó¼ÓÇ÷´ç
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¿µ¹® white blood cell(WBC), leukocyte ÇÑ±Û ¹éÇ÷±¸
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¿µ¹® whole blood ÇÑ±Û ÀüÇ÷, ¿ÂÇ÷¾×
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  Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¸ðµç ¼ººÐÀÌ Çϳªµµ Á¦°ÅµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ¿ÂÀüÇÑ Ç÷¾×. ÀüÇ÷Àº ¾ö°ÝÇÑ ¹«±ÕÁ¶°ÇÇÏ¿¡¼­, ¼±º°ÇÑ °øÇ÷ÀڷκÎÅ͠äÃëÇÑ °ÍÀ̸ç, ±¸¿¬»ê ÀÌ¿ÂÀ̳ª ÇìÆÄ¸° °°Àº Ç×ÀÀ°øÁ¦·Î ÀÀ°í¸¦ ¹æÁöÇÏ¿© Ç÷¾×º¸Ãæ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood collection ÇÑ±Û Ã¤Ç÷
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  1. ¸ð¼¼°üÇ÷ : Ç÷±¸¼ö-Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ¼ö °è»ê, Ç÷»ö¼Ò·®, Ç÷±¸¿ëÀûÃøÁ¤, µµ¸»Ç¥º»Á¦ÀÛ µîÀ» ÇÒ¶§ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. ±ÓºÒ ¶Ç´Â ¼Õ°¡¶ô³¡¹Ù´Ú¸éÀ» ÃæºÐÈ÷ ¸¶ÂûÇÑ ´ÙÀ½, ¾ËÄڿ÷Π¼Òµ¶-°ÇÁ¶½ÃÄѼ­, ÀÛÀº Ä® ¶Ç´Â Á¾µÎħ È¤Àº 1mmÀÇ ÁÖ»çħÀ¸·Î 2~3mmÀÇ ±íÀ̱îÁö Â´Ù. ¸ÇóÀ½ Çǹæ¿ïÀº ´Û¾Æ³½ ÈÄ ´ÙÀ½ Ç͹æ¿ïÀ» °Ë»ç¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. 2. Á¤¸ÆÇ÷ : ´ë·®ÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» ¿äÇϴ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. º¸Åë (ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡Á¤ÁßÇǺÎ)ÁÖÁ¤ÁßÇÇÁ¤¸ÆÀ» Â¸ç, ¿µÀ¯¾ÆÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿Ü°æÁ¤¸ÆÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ÁöÇ÷¿ë °í¹«ÁٷΠ»ó´ÜÀ» ÃÖÀúÇ÷¾Ð¿¡ »ó´çÇϴ Á¤µµ·Î ¹­°í, ÁÖ¸ÔÀ» ²À Áã°Ô ÇÏ¿© Á¤¸ÆÀ» ³ëÃâ½ÃŲ ÈÄ ¸ê±Õ°ÇÁ¶ÁÖ»ç±â¸¦ Ç÷°ü³»¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÑ´Ù. °ð ¹Ù·Î °í¹«ÁÙ°ú ÁÖ¸ÔÀ» Ç®°í Ã¤Ç÷À» ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ Ç÷¾×À» ½ÃÇè°ü¿¡ ³Ö´Â´Ù. 2ºÐÀÌ»óÀÇ Á¤¸Æ ¿ïÇ÷Àº Ç÷¾×¼º»ó¿¡ º¯È­¸¦ °¡Á®¿Â´Ù. 2. µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ : À§ÆÈµ¿¸Æ ¶Ç´Â ³Ò´Ù¸® µ¿¸ÆÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ÃµÀںθ¦ ¼Òµ¶ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½, ÇÁ·ÎÄ«ÀΠ±¹¼Ò¸¶Ã븦 ÇÑ´Ù. Ã¤Ç÷ÀÚ ¿Þ¼ÕÀÇ °¡¿îµ¥¼Õ°¡¶ô°ú µÑ°¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ¸·Î µ¿¸ÆÀ» °íÁ¤Çϰí, ÁÖ»çħÀ» µ¿¸Æ¿¡ 45~65¡ÉÀÇ °¢µµ·Î Âñ·¯ ³Ö¾î Ã¤Ç÷ ÈÄ ¸öÂʵ¿¸ÆÀ» ¾öÁö¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ¸·Î ¾Ð¹ÚÇϸ鼭 ÁÖ»çħÀ» »©°í, ±× µÚ 5ºÐ°£Âë Â ºÎÀ§¸¦ ¾Ð¹ÚÇÑ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • neuroepithelial tumor
    ½Å°æ»óÇÇÁ¾¾ç
  • nonfunctioning tumor
    ºñ±â´ÉÁ¾¾ç
  • odontogenic tumor
    Ä¡¿ø¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • organoid tumor
    Àå±â¸ð¾çÁ¾¾ç
  • phyllodes tumor
    ¿±»óÁ¾¾ç
  • polypoid tumor
    Æú¸³¸ð¾çÁ¾¾ç
  • primitive neuroectodermal tumor
    ¿ø½Ã½Å°æ¿Ü¹è¿±Á¾¾ç
  • peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor
    ¸»ÃÊ¿ø½Ã½Å°æ¿Ü¹è¿±Á¾¾ç
  • renin-secreting juxtaglomerular tumor
    ·¹´ÑºÐºñÅ丮°çÁ¾¾ç, ·¹´ÑºÐºñ»ç±¸Ã¼¿·Á¾¾ç
  • retroperitoneal tumor
    Èĺ¹¸·Á¾¾ç, ¹è¸·µÚÁ¾¾ç
  • solid tumor
    °íÇüÁ¾¾ç
  • solid-cystic tumor
    °íÇü³¶¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • spinal cord tumor
    ô¼öÁ¾¾ç
  • steroid cell tumor
    ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵弼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • stromal tumor
    °£ÁúÁ¾¾ç, ¹öÆÀÁúÁ¾¾ç
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • stromal tumor
    ¹öÆÀÁúÁ¾¾ç, ±âÁúÁ¾¾ç
  • subareolar location of tumor
    Á¥²ÉÆÇ¹ØÁ¾¾ç
  • submucosal tumor
    Á¡¸·¹ØÁ¾¾ç
  • trophoblastic tumor
    ¿µ¾ç¸·Á¾¾ç
  • Wilms' tumor
    Àª¸§ÁîÁ¾¾ç
  • blood
    Ç÷¾×, ÇÇ
  • arterial blood
    µ¿¸ÆÇ÷¾×, µ¿¸ÆÇÇ
  • autologous blood
    ÀÚ°¡Ç÷¾×
  • blood bank
    Ç÷¾×ÀºÇà
  • blood-aqueous barrier
    Ç÷¾×¹æ¼öÀ庮
  • blood-brain barrier
    Ç÷¾×³úÀ庮
  • peripheral blood
    ¸»ÃÊÇ÷¾×
  • venous blood
    Á¤¸ÆÇ÷¾×, Á¤¸ÆÇÇ
  • whole blood
    ÀüÇ÷, ¿ÂÇ÷¾×
  • blood concentration
    Ç÷Áß³óµµ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • mixed germ cell tumor
    È¥ÇÕ¹è¾Æ¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • tumor marker
    Á¾¾çÇ¥ÁöÀÚ
  • neuroepithelial tumor
    ½Å°æ»óÇÇÁ¾¾ç
  • nonfunctioning tumor
    ºñ±â´ÉÁ¾¾ç
  • occult primary tumor
    Àẹ¿ø¹ßÁ¾¾ç
  • odontogenic tumor
    Ä¡¿øÁ¾¾ç, Ä¡¾ÆÅ¿Á¾¾ç
  • organoid tumor
    (¢¡teratoma) ±âÇüÁ¾
  • peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor
    ¸»ÃÊ¿ø½Ã½Å°æ¿Ü¹è¿±Á¾¾ç
  • phantom tumor
    ȯ°¢Á¾¾ç, ȯ»óÁ¾¾ç
  • phyllodes tumor
    ¿±»óÁ¾¾ç
  • polypoid tumor
    Æú¸³Á¾¾ç
  • primitive neuroectodermal tumor
    ¿ø½Ã½Å°æ¿Ü¹è¿±Á¾¾ç
  • tumor control probability
    Á¾¾ç¾ïÁ¦À²
  • renin-secreting juxtaglomerular tumor
    ·¹´ÑºÐºñÅ丮°çÁ¾¾ç
  • retroperitoneal tumor
    ¹è¸·µÚÁ¾¾ç, º¹¸·µÚÁ¾¾ç
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • glomus tumor<³ª>
    »ç±¸Á¾¾ç, ±Û·Î¹«½ºÁ¾¾ç(¡­ðþåË)
  • glomus tumor<³ª>
    »ç±¸Á¾, ±Û·Î¹«½ºÁ¾¾ç(¡­ðþåË)
  • gonadal stromal tumor
    ¼º¼±°£ÁúÁ¾¾ç
  • granulosa cell tumor
    °ú¸³¸·¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç.
  • granulosa cell tumor
    °ú¸³¸·¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • granulosa cell tumor
    °ú¸³¸·¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • granulosa theca cell tumor
    °ú¸³Çù¸·¼¼Æ÷Á¾ ¾ç(¡­úõØ¯á¬øàðþåË).
  • granulosa theca cell tumor
    °ú¸³Çù¸·¼¼Æ÷Á¾ ¾ç(¡­úõØ¯á¬øàðþåË)
  • gross tumor volume, GTV
    À°¾ÈÀûÁ¾¾çüÀû
  • hilus cell tumor
    ¹®¼¼Æ÷Á¾
  • hypoglycemia, beta cell tumor
    ÀúÇ÷´ç(Áõ), º£Å¸¼¼Æ÷Á¾
  • hypothalamus,suprasellar tumor
    ¾È»óÁ¾¾ç
  • ileocecal tumor
    ȸ¸ÍºÎÁ¾¾ç.
  • insulin secreting islet cell tumor
    Àν¶¸° ºÐºñ¼º µµ¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç.
  • phyllodes tumor
    ¿±»óÁ¾¾ç(ç¨ßÒðþåË)
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • blood bank
    Ç÷¾×ÀºÇà(?ËôÌ´).
  • blood bank
    Ç÷¾×ÀºÇà(¡­ëÞú¼).
  • blood banking
    Ç÷¾×ÀºÇà
  • blood bicarbonate
    Ç÷¾×Áßź»ê¿°.
  • blood blister
    ¼ÒÇ÷Á¾.
  • blood bottle
    Ç÷¾×º´(úìäûܺ)
  • blood brain barrier =BBB
    Ç÷³úÀ庮(¡­Òàî¡Ûú).
  • blood brain barrier=BBB
    Ç÷³úÀ庮(¡­Òàî¡Ûú).
  • blood broth
    Ç÷¾×ÇÔÀ¯¾×ü¹èÁö
  • blood calculus
    Ç÷¾×°á¼®(~Ì¿à´)
  • blood capillary
    ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü(Ù¾á¬úìη).
  • blood capillary
    ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü
  • blood cell
    Ç÷±¸(Ì´Ë´).
  • blood cell
    Ç÷±¸(úìϹ).
  • blood cell separator
    Ç÷±¸ºÐ¸®±â
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • brown tumor
    °¥»öÁ¾¾ç
  • carotid body tumor
    °æµ¿¸Æ¼ÒüÁ¾¾ç
  • giant cell tumor
    °Å¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • glomus jugulare tumor
    °æÁ¤¸Æ±¸Á¾¾ç
  • glomus tumor
    »ç±¸Á¾¾ç, ±Û·Î¹«½ºÁ¾¾ç
  • granulosa cell tumor
    °ú¸³¸·¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • hormone dependent tumor
    È£¸£¸óÀÇÁ¸¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • hormone producing tumor
    È£¸£¸ó»ý»êÁ¾¾ç
  • malignant tumor
    ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • mediastinal tumor
    Á¾°ÝÁ¾¾ç
  • mesenteric tumor
    Àå°£¸·Á¾¾ç
  • metastatic tumor
    ÀüÀ̼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • mixed tumor
    È¥ÇÕÁ¾¾ç
  • mucoepidermoid tumor
    Á¡¾×Ç¥ÇǾçÁ¾¾ç
  • mucous tumor
    Á¡¾×Á¾
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
DRBC denaturated red blood cell; dog red blood cell; donkey red blood cell
EHBF estimated hepatic blood flow; exercise hyperemia blood flow; extrahepatic blood flow
MBF medullary blood flow; muscle blood flow; myocardial blood flow
NRBC National Rare Blood Club; normal red blood cell; nucleated red blood cell
RBC red blood cell; red blood corpuscle; red blood count
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
DSRCT Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor
DNT Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor
EAT Ehrlich Ascites Tumor
EST Endodermal sinus tumor
enTNF Endogenous tumor necrosis factor
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • fibroid tumor
    ¼¶À¯¾ç Á¾¾ç
  • fibroma-theca cell tumor
    ¼¶À¯Á¾-³­Æ÷¸· ¼¼Æ÷Á¾
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  • hormone dependent tumor
    È£¸£¸ó ÀÇÁ¸¼º Á¾¾ç
  • induced tumor
    Àΰø ¾Ï
    µ¿¹°¿¡°Ô ÀΰøÀûÀÎ ¾Ï¿ø¼º ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÁÖ¾î Çü¼º½ÃŲ ¾Ï. µ¿¹°ÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬¹ß»ý ¾Ï¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
  • intraosseous salivary gland tumor
    °ñ³» Ÿ¾×¼± Á¾¾ç
  • jaw,nonodontogenic malignant tumor
    ºñÄ¡¾Æ¼º ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾ç
  • juxtaglomerular cell tumor
    ¹æ»ç±¸Ã¼ ¼¼Æ÷ Á¾¾ç
  • juxtaglomerular tumor
    ¹æ»ç±¸Ã¼ Á¾¾ç
  • krukenberg's tumor
    Å©·çÄ˺£¸£Å© Á¾¾ç
  • lacteal tumor
    À¯¼± Á¾¾ç
  • large tumor
    Å« Á¾¾ç
  • lingual benign giant cell tumor
    ¾ç¼º °Å´ë ¼¼Æ÷ ¼³ Á¾¾ç
  • lingual tumor
    ¼³ Á¾¾ç
  • malignant carcinoid tumor
    ¾Ç¼º Ä«¸£½Ã³ëÀ̵å Á¾¾ç
  • malignant salivary gland tumor
    ¾Ç¼º Ÿ¾×¼± Á¾¾ç
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
blood coagulation The sequential process by which the multiple coagulation factors of the blood interact, ultimately resulting in the formation of an insoluble fibrin clot; it may be divided into three stages: stage 1, the formation of intrinsic and extrinsic prothrombin converting principle; stage 2, the formation of thrombin; stage 3, the formation of stable fibrin polymers.
(12 Dec 1998)
blood coagulation factor inhibitors Substances, usually endogenous, that act as inhibitors of blood coagulation. They may affect one or multiple enzymes throughout the process. As a group, they also inhibit enzymes involved in processes other than blood coagulation, such as those from the complement system, fibrinolytic enzyme system, blood cells, and bacteria.
(12 Dec 1998)
blood coagulation factors Endogenous substances, usually proteins, that participate in the blood coagulation process.
(12 Dec 1998)
blood coagulation tests Laboratory tests for evaluating the individual's clotting mechanism.
(12 Dec 1998)
blood component removal Any procedure in which blood is withdrawn from a donor, a portion is separated and retained and the remainder is returned to the donor.
(12 Dec 1998)
blood component transfusion The transfer of blood components such as erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets, and plasma from a donor to a recipient or back to the donor. This process differs from the procedures undertaken in plasmapheresis and types of cytapheresis (plateletpheresis and leukapheresis) where, following the removal of plasma or the specific cell components, the remainder is transfused back to the donor.
(12 Dec 1998)
blood corpuscle <haematology> There are three main types of cell in the blood stream.
The red cell, which carries oxygen, the white cell, which fights infections and the platelet, which helps prevent bleeding. The correct balance between each cell type must be maintained for the body to remain healthy.
(13 Nov 1997)
blood count <haematology, investigation> The determination of the proper number of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets are present in the patients blood.
Acronym: FBC
(16 Dec 1997)
blood crisis The appearance of a large number of nucleated red blood cells in the peripheral blood, accompanied by reticulocytosis and occurring in "exhausted" bone marrow in pernicious anaemia and in haemolytic icterus, a suddenly appearing leukocytosis, indicating a change for the better in the course of a grave blood disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
blood crystals <haematology> A substance which appears to be identical to the red-orange bile pigment bilirubin, but which is produced from haemoglobin in tissues rather than within the liver and usually when oxygen tension is low.
(09 Oct 1997)
blood culture <investigation, microbiology> A test which involves the incubation of a blood specimen overnight to determine if bacteria are present.
(27 Sep 1997)
blood cyst A cyst containing blood or resulting from the encapsulation of a haematoma.
Synonym: blood cyst, haematocele, haematocyst, sanguineous cyst.
(05 Mar 2000)
blood disk <haematology> A discoid cell (3m diameter) found in large numbers in blood, important for blood coagulation and for haemostasis by repairing breaches (small breaks) in the walls of blood vessels.
Platelet _ granules contain lysosomal enzymes, dense granules contain ADP (a potent platelet aggregating factor) and serotonin (a vasoactive amine). They also release platelet-derived growth factor which presumably contributes to later repair processes by stimulating fibroblast proliferation.
Synonym: thrombocytes.
(09 Oct 1997)
blood dust Small refractive particles in the circulating blood, probably lipid material associated with fragmented stroma from red blood cells.
Synonym: blood dust, blood motes, dust corpuscles.
Origin: haemo-+ G. Konis, dust
(05 Mar 2000)
blood dyscrasia <haematology> A general term which is used to describe any abnormality in the blood or bone marrow's cellular components, such as low white blood cell count, low red blood cell count or low platelet count.
Medications known to cause thrombocytopenia or leukopenia as a side effect include: pyrimethamine, chloramphenicol, levamisole, sulphamethoxazole and trimethoprim, sulphapyridine, sulphasalazine, antihistamines, appetite suppressants, anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, decongestants and antihistamines, benzodiazepines, chloroquine, clozapine, dapsone, glutethimide, hydroxychloroquine, isoniazid, meprobamate and aspirin, methazolamide, perphenazine and amitriptyline, phenacemide, pimozide, rifampin, thioxanthenes, trimethobenzamide, trimethoprim and trimetaphan.
(27 Sep 1997)
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