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"blood flow velocity"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
¿µ¹® blood ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×, ÇÇ
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  ¼øÈ¯±â, Áï ½ÉÀå°ú Ç÷°ü ¾ÈÀ» ¼øÈ¯Çϴ À¯µ¿¼ºÀÇ Á¶Á÷À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¾×Àº Àüü Ã¼ÁßÀÇ ¾à 8%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϸç, ºñÁßÀº 1,056~1,059, Á¡µµ´Â ¾à 4.5, pH´Â 7.4ÀÌ´Ù. Ç÷¾×Àº ¾×ü¼ººÐÀΠÇ÷Àå°ú °Å±â¿¡ ¶°µ¹°í Àִ ¼¼Æ÷¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. Ç÷ÀåÀº Àüü Ç÷¾×ÀÇ 55%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϸ砼öºÐ, ´Ü¹éÁú, Ç÷´ç, Áö¹æÁú, ¹«±â¿°·ù, Áú¼ÒÈ­ÇÕ¹°·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ¼¼Æ÷¼ººÐÀº Àüü Ç÷¾×ÀÇ 45%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϸç ÀûÇ÷±¸, ¹éÇ÷±¸, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ±â´ÉÀº Àü½Å Á¶Á÷À¸·Î »ê¼Ò¿Í ¿µ¾çºÐ °°Àº ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀ» ¿î¹ÝÇϸ砺ÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀ» ¹è¼³±â°üÀ¸·Î ¿î¹ÝÇϴ ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. ±× ¹Û¿¡ »ýü¿¡ Çطο°ÁúÀ̳ª ¼¼±ÕÀ» Á¦°ÅÇϰí, ³»ºÎȯ°æÀÇ Çâ»ó¼ºÀ» À¯ÁöÇϸç, Ã¼¿ÂÀ¯Áö¿Í »ýü ¹æ¾î ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×Àº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¼¼Æ÷ Ç÷±¸¿Í ±× ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇϴ ¸¼Àº ¾×üÀΠÇ÷Àå·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. Ç÷±¸´Â ÀûÇ÷±¸, ¹éÇ÷±¸, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀûÇ÷±¸´Â ºÓÀº »öÀ» ¶ì´Â ¼¼Æ÷·Î »ê¼Ò¸¦ ¸öÀÇ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ¿î¹ÝÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀº Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϴ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÌ´Ù.
  
  ¹éÇ÷±¸´Â Àΰ£ÀÇ ¸é¿ª¿¡ °ü°èÇϴ ¼¼Æ÷À̸砱¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¼¼Æ÷µéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  1.°ú¸³±¸(granulocyte): °ú¸³±¸¶õ ¹éÇ÷±¸ÀÇ 60%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϸç, ¼¼Æ÷¼Ó¿¡ Æ¯ÀÌÇÑ °ú¸³À» °¡Áö°í Àִ ¼¼Æ÷À̸ç, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº 3°¡ÁöÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ À̰÷¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
  
    -È£¿°±â±¸(basophil): ¿°±â¼º¿°»ö¾à¿¡ Àß ¿°»öµÇ´Â °ú¸³À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ ¸ð¾çÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷·Î Çª¸¥ »öÀ» ¶ì´Â °ú¸³ÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¸¹ÀÌ À־ ÇÙÀÌ Àß º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
  
    -È£»ê±¸(eosinophil): »ê¼º¿°»ö¾à¿¡ Àß ¿°»öµÇ´Â °ú¸³À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ°í, ´ë°³ ±â»ýÃæÀÇ °¨¿°À̳ª, ¾Ë·¯Áö¿¡¼­ ¸¹ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ 2°³ÀÇ ÇÙÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÇÙ»çÀÌ¿¡ °¡´Â ½Ç°°Àº °ÍÀ¸·Î À̾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
  
    -È£Áß±¸(neutrophil): »ê¼º¿°»ö¾àÀ̳ª ¿°±â¼º¿°»ö¾à¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¸ðµÎ Àß ¿°»öµÇ´Â °ú¸³À» °¡Áö´Â ¼¼Æ÷·Î ´ë°³ 3°³ÀÇ ÇÙÀ» °¡Áø´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇÙ»çÀÌ¿¡ °¡´Â ½Ç°°Àº ±¸Á¶¹°ÀÌ À־ ÇÙÀ» ¼­·Î À̾îÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  2.´ÜÇÙ±¸(monocyte): ´Ù°¢Çü¸ð¾çÀ» °¡Áø ¼¼Æ÷·Î °ú¸³À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù. ¿Ü°è·ÎºÎÅÍ µé¾î¿Â ¹°ÁúÀ» Àâ¾Æ¸Ô´Â ¿ªÇÒ°ú ±×°Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ¿© ¸é¿ª¿¡ °ü°èÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀÌ Ç÷¾× Áß¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í Á¶Á÷¿¡ °íÁ¤µÇ¾î Àִ °æ¿ì¿¡ À̰ÍÀ» Å«Æ÷½Ä¼¼Æ÷¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  3.¸²ÇÁ±¸(lymphocyte): ÀÛÀº ¿øÇüÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷·Î ¸é¿ª¿¡ ÁßÃßÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood gas ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×°¡½º, Ç÷¾×±âü
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  Ç÷¾× ¼Ó¿¡ ¿ëÇØµÇ¾î Àִ »ê¼Ò, ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò, Áú¼Ò µûÀ§ÀÇ ±âü. Ç÷¾×ÀÇ »ê¼º-¿°±â¼ºÀÇ Á¤µµ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood test ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×°Ë»ç
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  Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ̳ª Áúº´ À¯¹« µûÀ§¸¦ ¾Ë±â À§ÇÏ¿© ÇǸ¦ »Ì¾Æ ÇàÇϴ °Ë»ç. ¸ö ÀüüÀÇ Àå±â³ª Á¶Á÷¿¡ º´ÅͰ¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é À̵頼ººÐ¿¡ º¯È­°¡ ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾î Áø´Ü¿¡ Å« µµ¿òÀ» ÁØ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood-brain barrier ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×³úÀ庮
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  Ç÷¾×À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ³ú·Î´Â ÁöÁú¿ëÇØ¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀº ¾à¹°¹Û¿¡ ÀÌÇàµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¼ö¿ë¼ºÀÇ ¾à¹°À» ³ú·Î ÀÌÇàµÇÁö ¾Ê°Ô Çϰí Àִ °ÍÀÌ Ç÷¾×³úÀ庮À̸砳úÀÇ ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü ³»ÇǼ¼Æ÷, ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ À庮ÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¹°Áú±³È¯Àº ¼öµ¿È®»ê¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö¸¸, ³úÀÇ »ý¸®Àû È°µ¿¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀº ÀÌ¿ÂÇüÀ̶󵵠´ãü¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÌÇàµÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood volume ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×·®
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  Ã¼³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ÃÑ·®À¸·Î¼­, º¸Åë ¸®ÅÍ ¶Ç´Â Ã¼Áß 1kg¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¸®Åͼö·Î Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • axoplasmic flow
    Ãà»èÇüÁúÈ帧
  • back flow
    ¿ª·ù, °Å²ÜÈ帧
  • bulk flow
    µ¢ÀÌÈ帧, ¿ëÀûÈ帧
  • co-current flow
    ¹Ù¸¥È帧, Á¤È帧
  • color flow mapping
    »öÇ÷·ùÁöµµÈ­
  • continuous flow analyzer
    ¿¬¼ÓÈ帧ºÐ¼®±â
  • continuous-flow resectoscope
    Áö¼Ó°ü·ùÀýÁ¦°æ
  • counter flow
    ¸ÂÈ帧
  • effective renal plasma flow
    À¯È¿ÄáÆÏÇ÷ÀåÀ¯·®, À¯È¿½ÅÀåÇ÷ÀåÀ¯·®
  • flow
    1. È帧, ·ù, À¯µ¿ 2. À¯·®
  • flow artifact
    È帧Àΰø¹°, È帧Çã»ó, À¯µ¿Àΰø¹°
  • flow chart
    È帧µµ, ¼ø¼­µµ
  • flow compensation
    È帧º¸»ó
  • flow compensation gradient technique
    È帧º¸»ó±â¿ï±â±â¹ý
  • flow cytometer
    È帧¼¼Æ÷ÃøÁ¤±â
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • blood film examination
    Ç÷¾×Æì¹Ù¸¥°Ë»ç, Ç÷¾×µµ¸»°Ë»ç
  • blood film
    Ç÷¾×Æì¹Ù¸¥Ç¥º», Ç÷¾×µµ¸»
  • blood pressure fluctuation
    Ç÷¾Ðº¯µ¿, Ç÷¾Ð±âº¹
  • arterial blood gas
    µ¿¸ÆÇ÷°¡½º
  • blood grouping
    Ç÷¾×Çü°Ë»ç
  • blood gas
    Ç÷¾×°¡½º
  • blood loss
    ½ÇÇ÷, Ç÷¾×»ó½Ç
  • blood coagulation mechanism
    Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í±âÀü
  • blood urea nitrogen
    Ç÷¾×¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò
  • blood pressure
    Ç÷¾Ð
  • blood product
    Ç÷¾×Á¦Á¦
  • portal blood pressure
    ¹®¸Æ¾Ð
  • arterial blood gas study
    µ¿¸ÆÇ÷°¡½ººÐ¼®
  • blood sugar
    Ç÷´ç
  • blood supply
    Ç÷¾×°ø±Þ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • sedimentation velocity
    ħÀü¼Óµµ
  • sensory nerve conduction velocity
    °¨°¢½Å°æÀüµµ¼Óµµ
  • sound velocity
    À½¼Ó
  • sperm velocity
    Á¤ÀÚ¼Óµµ
  • velocity
    ¼Óµµ
  • aqueous flow
    ¹æ¼öÈ帧
  • axial flow
    ÃàÈ帧, Ãà·ù
  • flow artifact
    È帧Àΰø¹°, È帧Çã»ó, À¯µ¿Àΰø¹°
  • back flow
    ¿ª·ù, °Å²ÜÈ帧, µÚÈ帧
  • bulk flow
    µ¢ÀÌÈ帧, ¿ëÀûÈ帧
  • cerebrospinal fluid flow void sign
    ³úô¼ö¾×È帧¼Ò½Ç¡ÈÄ
  • co-current flow
    ¹Ù¸¥È帧, Á¤È帧
  • color flow mapping
    »öÇ÷·ùÁöµµÈ­
  • continuous-flow resectoscope
    Áö¼Ó°ü·ùÀýÁ¦°æ
  • counter flow
    ¸ÂÈ帧
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • rate of flow
    ¹æ¼ö·ù·®, ¹æ¼ö»ý»ê·®
  • renal plasma flow
    ½ÅÇ÷ÀåÀ¯Åë·®(ãìúìíìêü÷×åÖ).
  • renal plasma flow
    ½ÅÇ÷Àå·ù(·®)
  • ABO blood group
    ABO Ç÷¾×Çü.
  • ABO blood group system
    ABOÇ÷¾×Çü°è(Åë).
  • ABO blood group=ABO system
    ABO Ç÷¾×Çü
  • BAC (blood alcohol concentration)
    Ç÷Áß¾ËÄڿóóµµ
  • BOLD(blood oxygenation level dependant)
    Ç÷Áß »ê¼ÒÄ¡ ÀÇÁ¸
  • BP=£¾blood pressure
    Ç÷¾Ð.
  • BUN => blood urea nitrogen
    Ç÷Áß ¿ä¼Ò Áú¼Ò
  • BUN => blood urea nitrogen
    Ç÷Áß¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò
  • BUN=> blood urea nitrogen
    Ç÷¾× ¿ä¼Ò Áú¼Ò
  • BUN=£¾blood urea nitrogen
    Ç÷Áß¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò.
  • CBC =>complete blood count
    ÀüÇ÷±¸°è»ê(Ä¡)
  • Diego blood group system
    µð¿¡°í Ç÷¾×Çü°è
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • angular velocity
    °¢¼Óµµ
  • assumed velocity profile
    °¡»ó ¼Óµµ ºÐÆ÷»óÅÂ
  • bipolar velocity encoding gradient
    ¾ç±Ø ¼Óµµ ºÎȣȭ °æ»ç
  • constant velocity
    °íÁ¤ ¼Óµµ
  • critical velocity
    ÀÓ°è¼Óµµ(ÊÙËÛ̬).
  • fluid velocity curve
    À¯¼Ó °î¼±
  • fluid velocity curves
    À¯¼Ó °î¼± (êüáÜ ÍØàÊ)
  • force velocity length relation
    Èû¼Óµµ(áÜÓø)±æÀÌ °ü°è(μÌõ).
  • high velocity signal loss
    °í¼Óµµ ½ÅÈ£ ¼Ò½Ç
  • load velocity relation
    ºÎÇϼӵµ°ü°è(ËÓ̰ËÛ̬˴˭).
  • oxidation velocity
    »êÈ­¼Óµµ(ß«ûùáÜöô).
  • phase velocity
    À§»ó¼Óµµ(êÈßÓáÜöô).
  • propagation velocity
    ÀüÆÄ¼Óµµ(îî÷ëáÜöô).
  • pulse wave velocity
    ¸ÆÆÄÀüÆÄ¼Óµµ(Øæ÷îï³÷îáÜöô).
  • saccadic velocity test
    ½Å¼Ó¾È¿îµ¿°Ë»ç
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cyclic electron flow
    ¼øÈ¯(âàü») ÀüÀÚ(ï³í­) È帧
  • double refraction of flow
    À¯µ¿º¹±¼Àý(×µÔÑÜÜÏÝï¹) (ÔÒ) flow birefringence
  • field flow fractionation
    Àå(íÞ)È帧 ºÐȹ¹ý(ÝÂüñÛö)
  • flow birefringence
    È帧 º¹±¼Àý(ÜÜÏÝï¹)
  • flow cell
    È帧 ½Ç(ãø)
  • flow dichroism
    È帧 ÀÌ»ö¼º(ì£ßäàõ)
  • flow method
    È긲¹ý(Ûö)
  • flow quenching
    È帧 ¼Ò±¤(á¼ÎÃ)
  • gas-flow counter
    °³½º È긲 °èÃø±â(ͪö´Ðï)
  • gradient-flow method
    ±¸¹è(ÎþÛÕ)-È帧¹ý(Ûö)
  • laminar flow
    Ãþ·ù(öµ×µ)
  • pulsatile flow
    ¸Æ·ù(Øæ×µ)
  • rapid flow kinetics
    ±Þ·ù¿ªµ¿ÇÐ(Ðá×µæ³ÔÑùÊ)
  • rapid flow technique
    ±Þ·ù¼ú(Ðá×µâú)
  • sedimentation field flow fractionation
    ħ°­Àå(öØË½íÞ) È帧ºÐȹ¹ý(ÝÂüñÛö)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • BOLD [=blood oxygenation level dependent]
    Ç÷Áß»ê¼ÒÄ¡ÀÇÁ¸
  • bright blood imaging
    ¸íÇ÷·ù¿µ»ó
  • cord blood
    Á¦´ëÇ÷¾×
  • electromagnetic blood flowmeter
    ÀüÀÚ±âÇ÷·ùÃøÁ¤±â
  • fat blood level
    Áö¹æÇ÷Ãþ
  • maximal blood pressure
    ÃÖ´ëÇ÷¾Ð, ÃÖ°íÇ÷¾Ð
  • occult blood
    ÀáÇ÷
  • portal blood pressure
    ¹®¸Æ¾Ð
  • red blood cell
    ÀûÇ÷±¸
  • systemic blood pressure
    üÇ÷¾Ð
  • white blood cell
    ¹éÇ÷±¸
  • whole blood
    ÀüÇ÷
  • back flow
    ¿ª·ù
  • bulk flow
    µ¢¾î¸®È帧
  • cerebrospinal fluid flow void sign
    ³úô¼ö¾×È帧¼Ò½Ç¡ÈÄ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
CF calcaneal fibular [ligament]; calcium leucovorin; calf blood flow; calibration factor; cancer-free; ...
AFV amniotic fluid volume; aortic flow velocity
FVL femoral vein ligation; flow volume loop; force, velocity, length
ABC absolute basophil count; absolute bone conduction; acalculous biliary colic; acid balance control; a...
BlT bleeding time; blood test; blood type, blood typing
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
CFV coronary flow velocity
FV flow velocity
FVI flow velocity integral
CBV Capillary blood cell velocity
MBV Mean blood velocity
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • in-plane flow misregistration
    Æò¸é³» À¯µ¿ ¿Àµî·Ï
  • kettle-flow
    Áõ¹ß ±â·ù
  • laminar flow cabinet
    Ãþ·ù½Ä ¹«±Õ ½ÇÇè´ë
  • laser Doppler flow probe
    ·¹ÀÌÀú Doppler À¯¼Ó Žħ
  • maximum expiratory flow rate
    ÃÖ´ë È£±â À¯·®·ü
  • maximum mid-expiratory flow rate
    ÃÖ´ë Áß°£ È£±â À¯Ãâ ¼Óµµ
  • parabolic flow
    Æ÷¹°¼±Çü À¯Ã¼ È帧
  • peak expiratory flow
    ÃÖ´ë È£±â À¯·®
  • peak flow rate
    ÃÖ´ë À¯¼Ó, ÃÖ°í À¯¼Ó
  • penile flow index
    À½°æ Ç÷·ù Áö¼ö
  • proton flow
    ¾çÀÚ À¯µ¿
  • proton flow deficit
    ¾çÀÚ À¯µ¿ °áÇÌ
  • quantitative flow measurement
    Á¤·®Àû À¯·® ÃøÁ¤
  • renal plasma flow
    ½Å Ç÷Àå·ù, ½Å Ç÷Àå·ù·®
  • salivary flow rate
    Ÿ¾× ºÐºñÀ²
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
peak flow rate Maximum urinary flow rate during voiding as measured by a uroflowmeter.
(05 Mar 2000)
voiding flow rate Urinary flow as a function of time during micturition, as graphically recorded by a flow meter.
(05 Mar 2000)
cytometry, flow Analysis of biological material by detection of the light-absorbing or fluorescing properties of cells or subcellular fractions such as chromosomes passing in a narrow stream through a laser beam. Flow cytometry is used with automated sorting devices to sort successive droplets of the stream into different fractions depending on the fluorescence emitted by each droplet.
(12 Dec 1998)
pulsatile flow Rhythmic, intermittent propagation of a fluid through a vessel or piping system, in contrast to constant, smooth propagation, which produces laminar flow. The quality of blood flow, whether smooth (laminar) or pulsatile, is important to the integrity of the tissues being artificially perfused by various heart assist devices or in regional perfusion.
(12 Dec 1998)
sheared flow <radiobiology> Fluid flow where the magnitude of the fluid velocity changes along a direction perpedicular to the direction of the fluid flow. (Freeway traffic often exhibits sheared flow in that traffic in the fast lane moves more rapidly than traffic in the slow lane with the exits.) Sheared flow typically correlates with reduced transport and enhanced confinement. (This definition is rather informal and may not be fully technically correct - R.F. Heeter)
(09 Oct 1997)
shear flow A flow of a material in which parallel planes in the material are displaced in a direction parallel to each other.
(05 Mar 2000)
shuttle flow <cell biology> Bulk flow of the cytoplasm of cells. most conspicuous in large cells such as amoebae and the internodal cells of Chara where the rate of movement may be as high as 100 m/sec.
See: cyclosis.
(18 Nov 1997)
newtonian flow The type of flow characteristic of a newtonian fluid.
(05 Mar 2000)
Doppler colour flow A computer-generated colour image produced by Doppler ultrasonography in which different directions of flow are represented by different hues.
This technique is typically used to examine blood flow when evaluating heart disease. Where obstructions (for instance, arterial plaques) exist, blood flow will alter according to the principles of fluid mechanics. Eddies and reversals are readily apparent on the colour image.
See: Doppler ultrasonography.
(05 Mar 2000)
instream flow incremental methodology Technique to predict the biomass of a fish species or life stage that a stream reach can support at a given flow, given knowledge of the fishes' physical habitat preferences.
(09 Oct 1997)
isovolume pressure-flow curve The relationship between transpulmonary pressure and respiratory air flow, expressed as a function of lung volume.
(05 Mar 2000)
effective renal plasma flow <physiology> The amount of plasma flowing to the parts of the kidney that have a function in the production of constituents of urine; the clearance of substances such as iodopyracet and p-aminohippuric acid, assuming that the extraction ratio in the peritubular capillaries is 100%.
It is the amount of plasma perfusing the kidney tubules per unit time, generally measured by p-aminohippurate clearance. It should be differentiated from renal plasma flow which is approximately 10% greater than the effective renal plasma flow.
(07 Mar 2000)
karyotyping, flow Use of flow cytometry to analyze and/or separate chromosomes on the basis of their DNA content. Flow cytometry detects the light- absorbing or fluorescing properties of chromosomes passing in a narrow stream through a laser beam and with automated sorting devices can sort successive droplets of the stream into different fractions depending on the fluorescence emitted by each droplet.
(12 Dec 1998)
flow 1. To move with a continual change of place among the particles or parts, as a fluid; to change place or circulate, as a liquid; as, rivers flow from springs and lakes; tears flow from the eyes.
2. To become liquid; to melt. "The mountains flowed down at thy presence." (Is. Lxiv. 3)
3. To pproceed; to issue forth; as, wealth flows from industry and economy. "Those thousand decencies that daily flow From all her words and actions." (Milton)
4. To glide along smoothly, without harshness or asperties; as, a flowing period; flowing numbers; to sound smoothly to the ear; to be uttered easily. "Virgil is sweet and flowingin his hexameters." (Dryden)
5. To have or be in abundance; to abound; to full, so as to run or flow over; to be copious. "In that day . . . The hills shall flow with milk." (Joel III. 18) "The exhilaration of a night that needed not the influence of the flowing bowl." (Prof. Wilson)
6. To hang loose and waving; as, a flowing mantle; flowing locks. "The imperial purple flowing in his train." (A. Hamilton)
7. To rise, as the tide; opposed to ebb; as, the tide flows twice in twenty-four hours. "The river hath thrice flowed, no ebb between." (Shak)
8. To discharge blood in excess from the uterus.
Origin: AS. Flowan; akin to D. Vloeijen, OHG. Flawen to wash, Icel. Floa to deluge, Gr. To float, sail, and prob. Ultimately to E. Float, fleet. 80. Cf. Flood.
1. A stream of water or other fluid; a current; as, a flow of water; a flow of blood.
2. A continuous movement of something abundant; as, a flow of words.
3. Any gentle, gradual movement or procedure of thought, diction, music, or the like, resembling the quiet, steady movement of a river; a stream. "The feast of reason and the flow of soul." (Pope)
4. The tidal setting in of the water from the ocean to the shore. See Ebb and flow, under Ebb.
5. A low-lying piece of watery land; called also flow moss and flow bog.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
flow cytoenzymology A technique for for separating and sorting cells based on the presence ofspecific enzymes that create acoloured material when they bind to a substrate.
(09 Oct 1997)
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