| basidiomycetes | <fungus> A class of true fungi more commonly known as club fungi, so called because they produce their spores at the tips of swollen hyphae that look a bit like clubs or baseball bats. This division includes mushrooms, puffballs, earth stars, stinkhorns, bracket fungi, rust, smuts, jelly fungi andbird's-nest fungi. (09 Oct 1997) |
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| basidiomycetes shitake mushrooms | A class of true fungi more commonly known as club fungi, so called because they produce their spores at the tips of swollen hyphae that look a bit like clubs or baseball bats. This division includes mushrooms, puffballs, earth stars, stinkhorns, bracket fungi, rust, smuts, jelly fungi and bird's-nest fungi. (09 Oct 1997) |
| Basidiomycota | A phylum of fungi characterised by a spore-bearing organ, the basidium, that is usually a clavate cell that bears basidiospores after karyogamy and meiosis. Some mycologists have raised the class Basidiomycetes to the phylum or division level. (05 Mar 2000) |
| basidiospore | Spores of Basidiomycete fungi. These spores are usually uninucleate and haploid. (18 Nov 1997) |
| basidium | Club shaped organ involved in sexual reproduction in basidiomycete fungi (mushrooms, toadstools etc.). Bears four haploid basidiospores at its tip. (18 Nov 1997) |
| basifacial | Relating to the lower portion of the face. (05 Mar 2000) |
| basifacial axis | A line drawn from the subnasal point to the midpoint of the sphenoethmoidal suture. Synonym: facial axis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| basifier | <chemistry> That which converts into a salifiable base. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| basifixed | Attached at or by the base, for example of anthers, by the base of the connective. (09 Oct 1997) |
| basifugal | <botany> Tending or proceeding away from the base; as, a basifugal growth. Origin: Base,+ L. Fugere to flee. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| basify | <chemistry> To convert into a salifiable base. Origin: Base + -fy. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| basigynium | <botany> The pedicel on which the ovary of certain flowers, as the passion flower, is seated; a carpophore or thecaphore. Origin: NL, fr. Gr. Base + woman. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| basihyal | <anatomy> Noting two small bones, forming the body of the inverted hyoid arch. Origin: Basi- + Gr. (the letter "upsilon"); from the shape. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| basihyoid | <anatomy> The central tongue bone. Origin: Basi- + hyoid. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| basil | The skin of a sheep tanned with bark. Origin: Corrupt. From E. Basan, F. Basane, LL. Basanium, bazana, fr. Ar. Bithana, prop, lining. <botany> The name given to several aromatic herbs of the Mint family, but chiefly to the common or sweet basil (Ocymum basilicum), and the bush basil, or lesser basil (O. Minimum), the leaves of which are used in cookery. The name is also given to several kinds of mountain mint (Pycnanthemum). Basil thyme, a name given to the fragrant herbs Calamintha Acinos and C. Nepeta. Wild basil, a plant (Calamintha clinopodium) of the Mint family. Origin: F. Basilic, fr. L. Badilicus royal, Gr, fr. King. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| basidiomycetous |
pertaining to or characteristic of fungi of the class Basidiomycetes
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| Basidiomycota |
comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket fungi); in some classification systems considered a division of kingdom Fungi
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| basidiospore |
a sexually produced fungal spore borne on a basidium
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| basic dye |
dye in which the chromophore are part of a positive ion
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| basidium |
a small club-shaped structure typically bearing four basidiospores at the ends of minute projections; unique to basidiomycetes
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| basi | (botany) pertaining to or characteristic of fungi of the class Basidiomycetes |
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| basi | any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota |
| basi | comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium: Gasteromycetes (puffballs) |
| basi | comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium: Gasteromycetes (puffballs) |
| basi | a sexually produced fungal spore borne on a basidium |
| basi | (botany) of or relating to or characterized by spores produced by basidia |
| basi | a small club-shaped structure typically bearing four basidiospores at the ends of minute projections |
| basi | (botany) attached by its base (as certain anthers to their filaments or stalks) |
| basi | turn basic and less acidic, of solutions and substances |
| basi | leaves or the common basil |
| basi | any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum |
| basi | fragrant European mint having clusters of small violet-and-white flowers |