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crista occipitalis interna A ridge running from the internal occipital protuberance to the posterior margin of the foramen magnum, giving attachment to the falx cerebelli.
Synonym: crista occipitalis interna.
(05 Mar 2000)
haematorrhachis interna A haemorrhage (area of internal bleeding) which extends into the spinal cord, occurs usually as a result of injury.
(09 Oct 1997)
protuberantia occipitalis interna A projection from about the centre of the cruciform eminence on the inner surface of the occipital bone.
Synonym: protuberantia occipitalis interna.
(05 Mar 2000)
hyperostosis frontalis interna <radiology> Overgrowth of bone at the inner table of the frontal bone, usually bilateral and symmetrical, chiefly in females greater than 35 y.o., no clinical siginificance, unknown aetiology, irregular cortical thickening of the frontal area, spares areas occupied by superior sagital sinus and venous channels, may be 1 cm or thicker, occasionaly extends to parietal bones and orbital roofs, hyperostosis calvariae diffusa: variant of HFI: more diffuse thickening of vault (involving both tables) see: increased skull thickness
(12 Dec 1998)
ophthalmoplegia interna Paralysis affecting only the sphincter muscle of the pupil and the ciliary muscle.
Synonym: internal ophthalmoplegia.
(05 Mar 2000)
organa genitalia feminina interna The internal feminine genital organs, the ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, and vagina.
Synonym: organa genitalia feminina interna.
(05 Mar 2000)
organa genitalia masculina interna The internal masculine genital organs, the testes, epididymides, deferent ducts, seminal vesicles, prostate, and bulbourethral glands.
Synonym: organa genitalia masculina interna.
(05 Mar 2000)
otitis interna Inflammation of the inner ear.
(12 Dec 1998)
theca interna <embryology> The inner cellular and vascular layer of the vesicular ovarian follicle.
There is evidence that the epithelioid cells produce oestrogen and contribute to the formation of the corpus luteum after ovulation.
Synonym: theca interna.
(05 Mar 2000)
theca interna cone The conical thickening of thecal cells of an ovarian follicle with its apex pointed toward the surface.
(05 Mar 2000)
endometriosis interna <gynaecology> A condition where there is abnormal thickening of the endometrial lining of the uterus, extending into the fibrous and muscular layers. This condition occurs most commonly in women above 30 who have had children.
Symptoms include prolonged or heavy menstrual bleeding and painful menses with cramping. Treatment generally includes pain medications and a hysterectomy in select (more severe) cases. Birth control pills may aggravate symptoms.
(07 Apr 1998)
tunica interna bulbi Light sensitive layer of the eye. In vertebrates, looking from outside, there are four major cell layers: (i) the outer neural retina, which contains neurons (ganglion cells, amacrine cells, bipolar cells) as well as blood vessels, (ii) the photoreceptor layer, a single layer of rods and cones, (iii) the pigmented retinal epithelium (PRE or RPE), (iv) the choroid, composed of connective tissue, fibroblasts and including a well vascularised layer, the chorio capillaris, underlying the basal lamina of the PRE. Behind the choroid is the sclera, a thick organ capsule.
In molluscs (especially cephalopods such as the squid) the retina has the light sensitive cells as the outer layer with the neural and supporting tissues below.
See: retinal rods, retinal cones, rhodopsin.
(18 Nov 1997)
tunica interna thecae folliculi <embryology> The inner cellular and vascular layer of the vesicular ovarian follicle.
There is evidence that the epithelioid cells produce oestrogen and contribute to the formation of the corpus luteum after ovulation.
Synonym: theca interna.
(05 Mar 2000)
facies interna The internal concave surface of either the frontal or the parietal bone.
Synonym: facies interna.
(05 Mar 2000)
facies interna ossis frontalis The surface of the frontal bone that contributes to the wall of the cranial cavity.
Synonym: facies interna ossis frontalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
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