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auricular appendage A small congenital skin tag usually located anterior to the tragus of the ear, often called a skin tag; more often unilateral than bilateral.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular appendix A small conical ("ear-shaped") pouch projecting from the upper anterior portion of each atrium of the heart, increasing slightly the atrial volume.
See: auricle of left atrium, auricle of right atrium.
Synonym: auricula atrialis, atrial auricle, atrial auricula, auricle, auricula, auricular appendage, auricular appendix, skin tag.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular arc A line carried over the cranium from the centre of one external auditory meatus to that of the other.
Synonym: interauricular arc.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular branch of occipital artery <anatomy, artery> Distribution, posterior auricle; anastomosis, posterior auricular artery.
Synonym: ramus auricularis arteriae occipitalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular branch of vagus nerve <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the superior ganglion of the vagus, supplying the back of the pinna and the external acoustic meatus.
Synonym: ramus auricularis nervi vagi, Arnold's nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular canaliculus The canal that extends from the jugular fossa laterally through the mastoid process. It transmits the auricular branch of the vagus.
Synonym: canaliculus mastoideus, auricular canaliculus.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular cartilage The cartilage of the auricle.
Synonym: cartilago auriculae, cartilage of ear, conchal cartilage.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular complex P wave in the electrocardiogram.
Synonym: auricular complex.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular extrasystole A premature contraction of the heart arising from an ectopic atrial focus.
Synonym: auricular extrasystole.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular fissure A fissure separating the tympanic portion from the mastoid portion of the temporal bone; it transmits the auricular branch of the vagus nerve.
Synonym: fissura tympanomastoidea, auricular fissure, tympanomastoid suture.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular ganglion An autonomic ganglion situated below the foramen ovale medial to the mandibular nerve; its postganglionic, parasympathetic fibres are distributed to the parotid gland.
Synonym: ganglion oticum, Arnold's ganglion, auricular ganglion, otoganglion.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular index Relation of the width to the height of the auricle or pinna: (width of pinna &times; 100)/length of pinna.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular ligaments The three ligaments that attach the auricle to the side of the head: anterior auricular ligament (ligamentum auriculare anterius), which extends from the root of the zygomatic process to the spine of the helix; posterior auricular ligament (ligamentum auriculare posterius), which extends from the mastoid process to the conchal eminence; superior auricular ligament (ligamentum auriculare superius), which extends from the superior margin of the osseous external acoustic meatus to the spine of the helix.
Synonym: ligamenta auricularia, Valsalva's ligaments.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular notch A notch between the supratragic tubercle and the crus of the helix.
Synonym: incisura anterior auris, anterior auricular groove, auricular notch, sulcus auriculae anterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular point A craniometric point at the centre of the opening of the external acoustic meatus; or, in certain cases, the middle of the upper edge of this opening.
Synonym: auricular point.
Origin: L. Auricularis, pertaining to the ear
(05 Mar 2000)
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