| rad | radiation absorbed dose; radial; radian; radical; radius; root [Lat. radix] |
|---|---|
| rad | ther radiation therapy |
| rad/s | rad per second; radian per second |
| RADA | rosin amine-D-acetate |
| RADAI | rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index |
| RADAR | rapid assessment of disease activity in rheumatology |
| RADC | Royal Army Dental Corps |
| RADIO | radiotherapy |
| radiol | radiology |
| RadLV | radiation leukemia virus |
| 영문 | radioisotope | 한글 | 방사성동위원소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 원소기호는 같으나 중성자수가 다른 것을 동위원소라 하며, 방사능을 가지는 동위원소를 방사성 동위원소라고 한다. 이들은 안정된 동위원소로 핵반응기, 사이클로트론을 사용하여 만들어 낼 수 있는데, 이들은 핵의학 스캔, 방사 면역측정, 암의 치료에 이용된다. 이것은 3가지의 방사선입자를 분비하는데 알파입자, 베타입자, 감마입자가 그것이다. 이중 감마입자는 투과성이 뛰어나 진단과 치료에 많이 이용된다. |
||
| 영문 | radiology | 한글 | 방사선과학 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 방사선의학. 의료에 사용할 수 있는 각종 방사선을 이용하여 질병의 진단 및 치료와 그 질병의 병태생리 또는 생화학적 연구를 하는 학문. 이는 X선을 이용하는 분야와 방사성 동위원소를 이용하는 핵의학 분야로 분류된다. X선을 이용한 질병의 진단은 X선이 신체 내의 조직 또는 이물 등에 의해 흡수 또는 산란되는 차에 의한 X선의 강도변화를 필름 또는 형광물질에 투영시켜 그 투과양상에 따라 판정하는 것으로, 특수검사시는 조영제-형광판-TV-컴퓨터 또는 정전기 등을 이용하여 진단율을 높인다. |
||
| 영문 | radiolucency | 한글 | 방사선투과성 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | X-선같은 방사선이 자유롭게 투과할 수 있는 성질을 지칭하는 말로 인체에서는 공기로 가득 차 있는 허파가 대표적인 방사선 투과성 장기에 해당되는데 필름에는 검게 나타난다. 그리고 이에 비해 방사선이 잘 투과하지 않는 경우 방사선비투과성(radiopacity)라고 한다. 이 경우 필름에는 희게 표시되는 데 뼈가 대표적인 경우이다. 방사선투과성에 따라 인체의 조직을 나누면 다음과 같은 순서이다. |
||
| 영문 | radiopacity | 한글 | 방사선 불투과성 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | X-선 같은 방사선을 어떤 물질에 쪼일 때, 자유롭게 투과되지 않고 흡수되어 필름에는 희게 나타나는 경우를 말한다. 인체에서는 뼈와 같이 치밀한 구조물이 방사선 불투과성물질에 해당된다. 이에 비해 공기가 차 있는 폐와 같은 구조물은 필름상에서 검게 나타나는 데, 이것을 방사선투과성(radiolucency)이라고 한다. |
||
| 영문 | radiopharmaceutical | 한글 | 방사성의약품 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 진단 또는 치료적 목적으로 쓰이는 방사능을 지닌 의약품으로, 보통 어떤 약품이나 물질에 방사성 동위원소를 붙인 것이다. 예를 들어 갑상샘종의 진단을 위해 방사선동위원소인 요오드(I131)를 사용시 이를 말한다. |
||
| rabphilin | <protein> Receptor (704 amino acid residues) for the small GTP-binding protein rab3A that is implicated in regulated secretion, particularly of neurotransmitters. The N terminal region interacts with rab3A, the C terminal domain interacts with calcium and phospholipid and rabphilin is found in association with sites of exocytosis in neurites. There are indications that rabphilin may inhibit GAP activated GTPase activity of rab3A. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| rac | 1. <molecular biology> Small GTP-binding protein involved in regulating actin cytoskeleton the activated form of rac seems to induce membrane ruffling (whereas rho acts on stress fibres). Rac may be activated by specific GAPs such as Bcr and n chimaerin. 2. <prefix> Prefix for racaemic. (21 Jun 2000) |
| racaemic | <chemistry> Denoting a mixture of optically active compounds that is itself optically inactive, being composed of an equal number of dextro-and levorotatory substances, which are separable. Those compounds internally compensated (i.e., having an internal plane of symmetry), and therefore not separable into d and l (or + and -) forms, are termed meso. (05 Mar 2000) |
| racaemic calcium pantothenate | <chemistry> A mixture of the calcium salts of the dextrorotatory and levorotatory isomers of pantothenic acid; same uses as calcium pantothenate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| racaemic mixture | <chemistry> A 50:50 mixture of two enantiomers (such a mixture does not rotate plane-polarized light). (09 Jan 1998) |
| raccoon | <zoology> A North American nocturnal carnivore of the genus procyon of the family procyonidae (Procyon lotor) which allied to the bears, but much smaller, and having a long, full tail, banded with black and gray. Two subgenera and seven species are currently recognised. Its body is gray, varied with black and white. Called also coon, and mapach. Origin: F. Raton, prop, a little rat, fr. Rat rat, perhaps of German origin. See Rat. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| raccoon eye | <clinical sign, ophthalmology> The appearance of the eyes produced by subconjunctival haemorrhage and/or periorbital ecchymosis. Synonym: bilateral medial orbital ecchymoses. (21 Jun 2000) |
| race | 1. The descendants of a common ancestor; a family, tribe, people, or nation, believed or presumed to belong to the same stock; a lineage; a breed. "The whole race of mankind." (Shak) "Whence the long race of Alban fathers come." (Dryden) Naturalists and ehnographers divide mankind into several distinct varieties, or races. Cuvier refers them all to three, Pritchard enumerates seven, Agassiz eight, Pickering describes eleven. One of the common classifications is that of Blumenbach, who makes five races: the Caucasian, or white race, to which belong the greater part of the European nations and those of Western Asia; the Mongolian, or yellow race, occupying Tartary, China, Japan, etc.; the Ethiopian, or negro race, occupying most of Africa (except the north), Australia, Papua, and other Pacific Islands; the American, or red race, comprising the Indians of North and South America; and the Malayan, or brown race, which occupies the islands of the Indian Archipelago, etc. Many recent writers classify the Malay and American races as branches of the Mongolian. 2. Company; herd; breed. "For do but note a wild and wanton herd, Or race of youthful and unhandled colts, Fetching mad bounds." (Shak). 3. <botany> A variety of such fixed character that it may be propagated by seed. 4. Peculiar flavor, taste, or strength, as of wine; that quality, or assemblage of qualities, which indicates origin or kind, as in wine; hence, characteristic flavor; smack. "A race of heaven." "Is it [the wine] of the right race ?" (Massinqer) 5. Hence, characteristic quality or disposition. "And now I give my sensual race the rein." (Shak) "Some . . . Great race of fancy or judgment." (Sir W. Temple) Synonym: Lineage, line, family, house, breed, offspring, progeny, issue. Origin: F. Race; cf. Pr. & Sp. Raza, It. Razza; all from OHG. Reiza line, akin to E. Write. See Write. 1. A progress; a course; a movement or progression. 2. Esp, swift progress; rapid course; a running. "The flight of many birds is swifter than the race of any beasts." (Bacon) 3. Hence: The act or process of running in competition; a contest of speed in any way, as in running, riding, driving, skating, rowing, sailing; in the plural, usually, a meeting for contests in the running of horses; as, he attended the races. "The race is not to the swift." (Eccl. Ix. 11) "I wield the gauntlet, and I run the race." (Pope) 4. Competitive action of any kind, especially when prolonged; hence, career; course of life. "My race of glory run, and race of shame." (Milton) 5. A strong or rapid current of water, or the channel or passage for such a current; a powerful current or heavy sea, sometimes produced by the meeting of two tides; as, the Portland Race; the Race of Alderney. 6. The current of water that turns a water wheel, or the channel in which it flows; a mill race. The part of the channel above the wheel is sometimes called the headrace, the part below, the tailrace. Origin: OE. Ras, res, rees, AS. Raes a rush, running; akin to Icel. Ras course, race. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| race relations | Cultural contacts between people of different races. (12 Dec 1998) |
| racefemine | <drug> Used as a uterine relaxant for relief of postpartum pain. Chemical name: Dl-threo-alpha-Methyl-N-(1-methyl-2-phenoxyethyl)phenethylamine (21 Jun 2000) |
| racemase | <enzyme> Enzymes that catalyze inversion of the configuration around an asymmetric carbon in a substrate having one (racemase) or more (epimerase) centre(s) of asymmetry. For example; hydroxyproline, ribulose phosphate). Registry number: EC 5.1 (21 Jun 2000) |
| racemate | <chemistry> A salt of racemic acid. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| raceme | <plant biology> An indeterminate inflorescence in which a main main stem produces a series of flowers on lateral stalks, the oldest at the base and the youngest at the top. (09 Oct 1997) |
| racemed | <botany> Arranged in a raceme, or in racemes. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| racemic | <chemistry> Pertaining to, or designating, an acid found in many kinds of grapes. It is also obtained from tartaric acid, with which it is isomeric, and from sugar, gum, etc, by oxidation. It is a sour white crystalline substance, consisting of a combination of dextrorotatory and levorotatory tartaric acids. Origin: Cf. F. Racemique. See Raceme. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Rabies Human Diploid Cell Vaccine, Rabies Vaccine, Vaccine, Rabies, Vaccines, Rabies
Synonyms : Rabies viruses
Synonyms : rac G Protein, G Protein, rac, GTP-Binding Proteins, rac, rac GTP Binding Proteins
Synonyms : rac1 Protein, ras-Related C3 Botulinum Toxin Substrate 1, GTP-Binding Protein, TC-25, GTP-Binding Protein, rac1, TC 25 GTP Binding Protein, rac1 GTP Binding Protein, ras Related C3 Botulinum Toxin Substrate 1
Synonyms : Nyctereutes procyonoides, Dog, Raccoon, Dogs, Raccoon, Raccoon Dog
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
라노펜시럽 - 새창
|
대원제약 |
A12803551 | Pranoprofen | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
락스펜주사액 - 새창
|
한서제약 |
A03601071 | Pridinol Mesylate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
토뮤덱스주2mg - 새창
|
AstraZeneca |
E06610551 | Raltitrexed | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
트리테이스정2.5mg - 새창
|
한독약품 |
A07403691 | Ramipril | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
유한라메이스정2.5mg - 새창
|
유한양행 |
A04505211 | Ramipril | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
트리테이스정5mg - 새창
|
한독약품 |
A07403681 | Ramipril | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
나제아주사액0.3mg - 새창
|
Yamanouchi |
E21180011 | Ramosetron HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
파이로리드정400mg - 새창
|
글락소스미스클라인 |
B10400031 | Ranitidine bismuth citrate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
유란탁주100mg - 새창
|
환인제약 |
A09701831 | Ranitidine HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
큐란주사100mg - 새창
|
일동제약 |
A03402711 | Ranitidine HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
| radix |
base: (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place; "10 is the radix of the decimal system"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| radial keratotomy |
radial pattern of incisions in the cornea that cause the cornea to bulge; performed to correct myopia
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| raft |
transport on a raft; "raft wood down a river" travel by raft in water; "Raft the Colorado River" a flat float (usually made of logs or planks) that can be used for transport or as a platform for swimmers make into a raft; "raft these logs" batch: (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent; "a batch of letters"; "a deal of trouble"; "a lot of money"; "he made a mint on the stock market"; "it must have cost plenty"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| radial pulse |
pulse of the radial artery (felt in the wrist)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| radiant |
beaming: radiating or as if radiating light; "the beaming sun"; "the effulgent daffodils"; "a radiant sunrise"; "a refulgent sunset"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| RA | disease of rodents (especially rabbits and squirrels) and sometimes transmitted to humans by ticks or flies or by handling infected animals |
|---|---|
| RA | an uncooked vegetable |
| RA | a hole in the ground as a nest made by wild rabbits |
| RA | a hutch for rabbits |
| RA | talk in a noisy, excited, or declamatory manner |
| RA | a short chopping blow to the back of the neck |
| RA | pregnancy test that involves injecting some of the woman's urine into an unmated female rabbit and later examining the ovaries of the rabbit |
| RA | an overcrowded residential area |
| RA | a series of connected underground tunnels occupied by rabbits |
| RA | tropical American fern with brown scaly rhizomes cultivated for its large deeply lobed deep bluish-green fronds |
| RA | bandicoot with leathery ears like a rabbit |
| RA | shrub of southeastern United States grown commercially especially for canning industry |
