| Pirogoff, Nikolai | <person> Russian surgeon, 1810-1881. See: Pirogoff's amputation, Pirogoff's angle, Pirogoff's triangle. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| piromen | A sterile, nonprotein, nonanaphylactogenic extract of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus vulgaris. The active components are bacterial polysaccharides of low toxicity; used in the treatment of certain allergic, dermatologic, and ophthalmic disorders. Synonym: pyromen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| piromidic acid | <chemical> 8-ethyl-5,8-dihydro-5-oxo-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)pyrido (2,3-d)pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid. Antibacterial against mainly gram negative organisms. It is used for urinary tract and intestinal infections. Pharmacological action: anti-infective agents, anti-infective agents, urinary. Chemical name: Pyrido(2,3-d)pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid, 8-ethyl-5,8-dihydro-5-oxo-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| piroplasm | Class of Protista, Phylum Apicomplexa (Sporozoa or Telosporidea), which includes Babesia. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Piroplasma | Former name for Babesia. Origin: L. Pirum, pear, + G. Plasma, a thing formed (05 Mar 2000) |
| piroplasmia | A subclass of heteroxenous parasitic protozoa usually transmitted by ticks. Its organisms are rod-shaped or amoeboid with conoid, oocysts, spores, and pseudocysts absent. Locomotion is by body flexion, gliding, or, in sexual stages, by large axopodium-like organelles. (12 Dec 1998) |
| piroplasmida | An order of protozoa comprising heteroxenous tick-borne blood parasites. Representative genera include babesia, dactylosoma, and theileria. (12 Dec 1998) |
| piroplasmosis | <microbiology> A rare, often severe (and sometimes fatal) illness in man that is caused by infection with the protozoal organism, Babesia microti. The disease, transmitted by ticks, occurs mostly in the Northeastern United States. The protozoan invades red blood cells causing fever, chills, sweats, joint pains, nausea, vomiting and red blood cell haemolysis (rupture) leading to anaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| piroxicam | <chemical> 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-n-2-pyridyl-2h-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide 1,1-dioxide. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent that is well established in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Its usefulness has also been demonstrated in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders, dysmenorrhoea, and postoperative pain. Its long half-life enables it to be administered once daily. The drug has also been shown to be effective if administered rectally. Gastrointestinal complaints are the most frequently reported side effects. Pharmacological action: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, cyclooxygenase inhibitors. Chemical name: 2H-1,2-Benzothiazine-3-carboxamide, 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-N-2-pyridinyl-, 1,1-dioxide (12 Dec 1998) |
| piroxicam olamine | 4-Hydroxy-2-methyl-N-2-pyridyl-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide-1,1-dioxide;a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent with analgesic and antipyretic actions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pirprofen | 3-Chloro-4-(3-pyrrolin-1-yl)hydratropic acid;an anti-inflammatory agent used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Pirquet von Cesenatico, Clemens | <person> Austrian physician, 1874-1929. See: Pirquet's reaction, Pirquet's test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Pirquet's index | An obsolete method of establishing the presence of malnutrition by dividing the weight (grams/10) by the sitting height (in cm); the cube root of the quotient if < 0.945 was considered as indicating malnutrition. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Pirquet's reaction | A cutaneous tuberculin test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Pirquet's test | A cutaneous tuberculin test. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| Pirquet r. |
see under test.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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|---|---|
| Pirquet t. |
a formerly much used tuberculin test in which the tuberculin is applied by scarification; called also Pirquet reaction.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
|
| Pirquet's i. |
(of nutritional status), multiply the weight in grams by 10, divide this product by the sitting height in centimeters and extract the cube root of this quotient. A result lower than 0.945 indicates faulty nutrition.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
|
| Pirquet's test (reaction) |
see under test.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
|
| Piry v. |
a virus of the genus Vesiculovirus, related to vesicular stomatitis virus, isolated from an opossum in Brazil; laboratory infections have occurred, marked by fever, myalgia, and abdominal tenderness.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
|
| PIR | minute parasite of red blood cells of mammals transmitted by a tick and causing diseases of domestic animals |
|---|---|
| PIR | (Russian) small fruit or meat turnover baked or fried |
| PIR | a rapid spin of the body (especially on the toes as in ballet) |
| PIR | do a pirouette, usually as part of a dance |
| PIR | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Feldene) used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory conditions |
| PIR | (Russian) small fruit or meat turnover baked or fried |
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