| lig | ligament; ligation |
|---|---|
| LIH | left inguinal hernia |
| LIHA | low impulsiveness, high anxiety |
| LIJ | left internal jugular [vein] |
| LILA | low impulsiveness, low anxiety |
| LIM | line isolation monitor |
| lim | limit, limited |
| LIMA | left internal mammary artery |
| LIMM | lethal infantile mitochondrial myopathy |
| LINAC | linear accelerator |
| LIDO | lidocaine |
|---|---|
| lidocaine | Lignocaine |
| LIF | Laser induced fluorescence |
| LIF | Leucocyte Inhibitory Factor |
| LIF | Leucocyte inhibition factor |
| LIF | Leucocyte migration inhibition factor |
| LIF | Leucocyte migration inhibitory factor |
| LIF | Leukaemia Inhibitory Factor |
| LiF | Lithium Fluoride |
| LIF | Local intra-arterial fibrinolysis |
| 영문 | liver biopsy | 한글 | 간생검 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 사람이 살아있는 상태에서 병터를 잘라내어 직접 현미경 등으로 보아 진단을 내리는 진단법이다. 간생검은 주로 간염이나 간암의 진단이나, 희귀한 유전병, 선천병 등의 확진에 이용된다. 간염에서는 현재의 간염이 진행성인지 혹은 비진행성인지 또는 이미 간경화상태로 넘어갔는지 등의 여부를 알아보게 된다. |
||
| 영문 | liver cirrhosis | 한글 | 간경화(증) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 정상적인 간세포의 많은 부분이 소실이 되고 대신에 섬유조직으로 대치되어 있는 간의 병적 상태를 말한다. 간세포의 많은 손상을 가져오는 모든 병에서 간경화가 일어난다. 그러나 대부분의 간경화의 원인은 간염과 술에 의한 간손상이다. 간경화의 증상은 원인에 따라서 다음과 같은 두 가지로 나눌 수가 있다. 첫째는 우선 간의 기능의 장애에 의한 증상이다. 간세포의 상당수가 섬유조직으로 대체되어 있는 상태이므로 간의 기능의 장애가 생기는 것은 당연하다. 황달 등이 대표적 예라 하겠다. 두번째는 문맥압항진(portal hypertension)에 의한 증상들이다. 위, 작은창자나 큰창자에서 영양분을 흡수하기위한 모세혈관조직은 모두 간으로 연결이 된다. 즉 소화기에서 흡수한 영양분이 가득한 피는 모두 간으로 연결되는데 이것을 문맥계(portal system)라고 한다. 간경화의 경우에는 섬유성조직이 간조직을 거의 대치함으로 정상 간세포내에선 넓은 공간을 차지하던 간내의 혈관들이 섬유조직에 눌리게 된다. 그러면 이것과 연결된 문맥계의 압력도 높아지게 된다. 문맥압의 상승이 있는 경우에는 문맥계에 연결이 되어 있는 모든 부분의 정맥의 압력이 높아지고 정맥의 순환이 정지된 상태가 된다. 지라의 경우도 문맥계에 연결된 장기이므로 문맥압 상승시에는 정맥의 순환이 없어지고, 동맥으로 유입이 되는 혈액은 계속 들어오므로 지라이 커지게 된다. 또 소화기의 모세혈관내에서의 압력도 높아지게 되고 그러면 그 압력에 의해서 많은 양의 수분이 모세혈관밖으로 빠져나오게 된다. 이 수분이 모여 복수가 된다. |
||
| 영문 | liver function tests | 한글 | 간기능검사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈액검사중 가장 많이 쓰이는 검사법으로 다음 7가지를 검사하게 된다. 혈청콜레스테롤, 총단백질, 알부민, 빌리루빈, GOT/GPT 효소, 알칼리인산분해효소(alkaline phophatase) 등을 검사하게 되는 데 각 검사치에는 모두 의미가 있으며, 이 검사 하나로 간기능의 전반적인 상태에 대해서 알아볼 수 있다. |
||
| Libman-Sacks syndrome | Verrucous endocarditis sometimes associated with disseminated lupus erythematosus. Synonym: atypical verrucous endocarditis, Libman-Sacks syndrome, nonbacterial verrucous endocarditis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Liborius | Paul, 19th century Russian bacteriologist. See: Liborius' method. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Liborius' method | A method for culturing anaerobic bacteria; a stab culture is made in the appropriate agar medium, then more of the same medium is liquefied and poured into the test tube on top of the stab culture, effectually sealing it from the air. (05 Mar 2000) |
| libra | Origin: L, a balance. <astronomy> The Balance; the seventh sign in the zodiac, which the sun enters at the autumnal equinox in September, marked thus <libra/ in almanacs, etc. (b) A southern constellation between Virgo and Scorpio. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| libral | Of a pound weight. Origin: L. Libralis, fr. Libra the Roman pound. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| librarians | Specialists in the management of a library or the services rendered by a library, bringing professional skills to administration, organization of material and personnel, interpretation of bibliothecal rules, the development and maintenance of the library's collection, and the provision of information services. (12 Dec 1998) |
| libraries | Collections of organised information for study and reference. (12 Dec 1998) |
| libraries, hospital | Information centres primarily serving the needs of hospital medical staff and sometimes also providing patient education and other services. (12 Dec 1998) |
| library | <molecular biology> A collection of DNA molecules, derived from restriction fragments that have been cloned in vectors, that includes all or part of the genetic material of an organism. (18 Nov 1997) |
| library administration | Planning, organizing, staffing, direction, and control of libraries. (12 Dec 1998) |
| library automation | The use of automatic machines or processing devices in libraries. The automation may be applied to library administrative activities, office procedures, and delivery of library services to users. (12 Dec 1998) |
| library collection development | Development of a library collection, including the determination and coordination of selection policy, assessment of needs of users and potential users, collection use studies, collection evaluation, identification of collection needs, selection of materials, planning for resource sharing, collection maintenance and weeding, and budgeting. (12 Dec 1998) |
| library materials | Print and non-print materials collected, processed, and stored by libraries. They comprise books, periodicals, pamphlets, reports, microforms, maps, manuscripts, motion pictures, and all other forms of audiovisual records. (harrod, the librarians' glossary, 4th ed, p497) (12 Dec 1998) |
| library schools | Educational institutions for individuals specializing in the field of library science or information. (12 Dec 1998) |
| library science | Study of the principles and practices of library administration and services. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Library, Medical, Medical Libraries, Medical Library, Health Science Libraries, Health Science Library, Library, Health Science, Science Libraries, Health, Science Library, Health
Synonyms : Library, Nursing, Nursing Library
Synonyms : Administration, Library, Administrations, Library, Library Administrations
Synonyms : Associations, Library, Association, Library, Library Association
Synonyms : Automation, Library
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
리베크림 - 새창
|
삼천당제약 |
A08403091 | Betamethasone dipropionate, Clotrimazole, Gentamicin Sulfate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
리헬정 - 새창
|
경동제약 |
A17602531 | Biphenyl Dimethyl Dicarboxylate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
리비탈정 - 새창
|
태평양제약 |
A02303691 | Biphenyl Dimethyl Dicarboxylate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
리엔시럽 - 새창
|
대원제약 |
A12803181 | Caffeine anhydrous, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, Pseudoephedrine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
리엔정 - 새창
|
대원제약 |
A12803371 | Caffeine anhydrous, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, Phenylpropanolamine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
린녹썰정 - 새창
|
구주제약 |
A27800781 | Chlorphenesin Carbamate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
리브락스정 - 새창
|
고려제약 |
G17000021 | Chlordiazepoxide, Clidinium Bromide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
리버티정10mg - 새창
|
환인제약 |
G01000211 | Chlordiazepoxide HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
리버티정5mg - 새창
|
환인제약 |
G01000381 | Chlordiazepoxide HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
리프라놀캅셀 - 새창
|
LG생명과학 |
A33201751 | Ciprofibrate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| Lipmann |
United States biochemist (born in Germany) noted for his studies of metabolic processes (1899-1986)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| liquefaction |
the conversion of a solid or a gas into a liquid
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| liquescent |
becoming liquid
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| linkage |
an associative relation (genetics) traits that tend to be inherited together as a consequence of an association between their genes; all of the genes of a given chromosome are linked (where one goes they all go) a mechanical system of rods or springs or pivots that transmits power or motion the act of linking things together
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| liquid |
existing as or having characteristics of a liquid; especially tending to flow; "water and milk and blood are liquid substances" filled or brimming with tears; "swimming eyes"; "sorrow made the eyes of many grow liquid" clear and bright; "the liquid air of a spring morning"; "eyes shining with a liquid luster"; "limpid blue eyes" a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure melted: changed from a solid to a liquid state; "rivers filled to overflowing by melted snow" smooth and flowing in quality; entirely free of harshness; "the liquid song of a robin" the state in which a substance exhibits a characteristic readiness to flow with little or no tendency to disperse and relatively high incompressibility a substance in the fluid state of matter having no fixed shape but a fixed volume fluent: smooth and unconstrained in movement; "a long, smooth stride"; "the fluid motion of a cat"; "the liquid grace of a ballerina" fluid: in cash or easily convertible to cash; "liquid (or fluid) assets" a frictionless continuant that is not a nasal consonant (especially `l' and `r')
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| LI | a serving (of wine) poured out in honor of a deity |
|---|---|
| LI | (facetious) a serving of an alcoholic beverage |
| LI | a supporter of feminism |
| LI | United States chemist who developed a method of radiocarbon dating (1908-1980) |
| LI | a tort consisting of false and malicious publication printed for the purpose of defaming a living person |
| LI | make slanderous statements against |
| LI | one who attacks the reputation of another by slander or libel |
| LI | (used of statements) harmful and often untrue |
| LI | (used of statements) harmful and often untrue |
| LI | a person who favors a political philosophy of progress and reform and the protection of civil liberties |
| LI | a person who favors an economic theory of laissez-faire and self-regulating markets |
| LI | showing or characterized by broad-mindedness |