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Beau, Joseph <person> French physician, 1806-1865.
See: Beau's lines.
(05 Mar 2000)
Bertin, Exupere Joseph <person> French anatomist, 1712-1781.
See: Bertin's bones, Bertin's columns, Bertin's ligament, Bertin's ossicles.
(05 Mar 2000)
Machado-Joseph A rare form of hereditary ataxia, characterised by onset in early adult life of progressive, spinocerebellar and extrapyramidal disease with external ophthalmoplegia, rigidity dystonia symptoms, and, often, peripheral amyotrophy; found predominantly in people of Azorean ancestry; autosomal dominant inheritance.
Synonym: Azorean disease, Portuguese-Azorean disease.
Origin: Surnames of two families studied in major descriptions of the disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
machado-joseph disease A progressive degenerative disease of the central nervous system occurring in portuguese-azorean families, having a variety of forms and inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. There are four major types: type I: with pyramidal and extrapyramidal deficits; type II: with cerebellar, pyramidal and extrapyramidal deficits; type III: with cerebellar deficits and distal sensorimotor neuropathy; type IV: with parkinsonism and distal sensory neuropathy. It was originally reported in two portuguese-azorean families in massachusettes (machado), then in another portuguese family (thomas), and later in a third family in california (joseph, who settled there in 1845). It has been reported also in japanese families.
(12 Dec 1998)
Pancoast, Joseph <person> U.S. Surgeon, 1805-1882.
See: Pancoast's suture.
(05 Mar 2000)
Paneth, Joseph <person> A Physiologist who held Chairs in the Universities of Breslau and Vienna.
Paneth's Cells - "cellules etroites" of the mucosa of the small intestine.
Lived: 1857-1890. B. Vienna, Oct 6th, 1857, d. Vienna, Jan 4th, 1890.
(05 Dec 1998)
Gay-Lussac, Joseph <person> French naturalist, 1778-1850.
See: Gay-Lussac's equation, Gay-Lussac's law.
(05 Mar 2000)
Ransohoff, Joseph <person> U.S. Surgeon, 1853-1921.
See: Ransohoff's sign.
(05 Mar 2000)
Recamier, Joseph <person> French gynecologist, 1774-1852.
See: Recamier's operation.
(05 Mar 2000)
Gerlach, Joseph <person> German anatomist, 1820-1896.
See: Gerlach's annular tendon, Gerlach's tonsil, valve of vermiform appendix, Gerlach's valvula.
(05 Mar 2000)
Carpue, Joseph <person> British surgeon, 1764-1846.
See: Carpue's method.
(05 Mar 2000)
Wenzel, Joseph <person> German anatomist and physiologist, 1768-1808.
See: Wenzel's ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
Wilder, Joseph <person> U.S. Neuropsychiatrist, *1895.
See: Wilder's law of initial value.
(05 Mar 2000)
Plateau, Joseph Antoine Ferdinand <person> Belgian physicist, 1801-1883.
See: Plateau-Talbot law.
(05 Mar 2000)
Henry, Joseph <person> U.S. Physicist, 1797-1878.
See: Dalton-Henry law.
(05 Mar 2000)
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