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galactophorous canals The ducts, numbering 15 or 20, which drain the lobes of the mammary gland; they open at the nipple.
Synonym: ductus lactiferi, canalicular ducts, galactophore, galactophorous canals, galactophorous ducts, mamillary ducts, mammary ducts, milk ducts, tubuli galactophori, tubuli lactiferi.
(05 Mar 2000)
galactophorous ducts The ducts, numbering 15 or 20, which drain the lobes of the mammary gland; they open at the nipple.
Synonym: ductus lactiferi, canalicular ducts, galactophore, galactophorous canals, galactophorous ducts, mamillary ducts, mammary ducts, milk ducts, tubuli galactophori, tubuli lactiferi.
(05 Mar 2000)
galactopoiesis Milk production.
Origin: Galacto-+ G. Poiesis, forming
(05 Mar 2000)
galactopoietic <medicine> Increasing the flow of milk; milk-producing. A galactopoietic substance.
Origin: Gr, milk + capable of making; fr. To make.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
galactopoietic factor <protein> Pituitary lactogenic hormone (23 kD) Synthesised on endoplasmic reticulum bound ribosomes as preprolactin that has an N terminal signal peptide that is cleaved from the mature form. The conversion of preprolactin to prolactin has been much used as an assay for membrane insertion.
(18 Nov 1997)
galactopoietic hormone <protein> Pituitary lactogenic hormone (23 kD) Synthesised on endoplasmic reticulum bound ribosomes as preprolactin that has an N terminal signal peptide that is cleaved from the mature form. The conversion of preprolactin to prolactin has been much used as an assay for membrane insertion.
(18 Nov 1997)
galactopyranose Galactose in pyranose form.
(05 Mar 2000)
galactorrhoea <endocrinology> The excessive or spontaneous flow of milk, persistent secretion of milk irrespective of nursing.
Origin: Gr. Rhoia = flow
(18 Nov 1997)
galactosaemia <biochemistry> A rare genetic (autosomal recessive) disorder characterised by the inability a defect in the enzyme (galactose 1 phosphate uridyl transferase) that converts galactose 1 phosphate into glucose 1 phosphate is absent.
Excess galactose 1 phosphate accumulates in the blood and a variety of problems result.
Inheritance: autosomal recessive.
Origin: Gr. Haima = blood
(27 Sep 1997)
galactosamine <chemical> Chemical name: D-Galactose, 2-amino-2-deoxy-
(12 Dec 1998)
galactosaminidase <enzyme> Registry number: EC 3.2.1.-
(12 Dec 1998)
galactosaminoglycan See: mucopolysaccharide.
(05 Mar 2000)
galactosans galactans
galactoscope <instrument> An instrument for judging of the richness and purity of milk by the translucency of a thin layer.
Synonym: lactoscope.
Origin: Galacto-+ G. Skopeo, to examine
(05 Mar 2000)
galactose <biochemistry> Hexose identical to glucose except that orientation of H and OH on carbon 4 are exchanged.
A component of cerebrosides and gangliosides, glycoproteins. Lactose, the disaccharide of milk, consists of galactose joined to glucose by a _(1-4) glycosidic link.
(18 Nov 1997)
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