| folic acid | <biochemistry> Pteridine derivative that is abundant in liver and green plants and is a growth factor for some bacteria. The biochemically active form is tetrahydrofolate (see folate). (12 Nov 1997) |
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| folic acid antagonist | <pharmacology> A chemical which inhibits a cells capacity to use folic acid and so prevent cell division, for example methotrexate. See: chemotherapy. (12 Nov 1997) |
| folic acid antagonists | Inhibitors of the enzyme, dihydrofolate reductase (tetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase), which converts dihydrofolate (fh2) to tetrahydrofolate (fh4). They are frequently used in cancer chemotherapy. (12 Dec 1998) |
| folic acid conjugate | A folate with three molecules of glutamic acid (pteropterin) instead of one, or with seven (pteroylheptaglutamic acid or vitamin Bc conjugate). (05 Mar 2000) |
| folic acid deaminase | <enzyme> Chemotaxis regulating enzyme; splits folic acid into 6-hydroxymethylpterin and p-aminobenzoylglutamic acid Registry number: EC 3.5.4.- Synonym: folic acid inactivating enzyme, folic acid c9-n10 cleaving enzyme (26 Jun 1999) |
| folic acid deficiency | A nutritional condition produced by a deficiency of folic acid in the diet. Many plant and animal tissues contain folic acid, abundant in green leafy vegetables, yeast, liver, and mushrooms but destroyed by long-term cooking. Alcohol interferes with its intermediate metabolism and absorption. Folic acid deficiency may develop in long-term anticonvulsant therapy or with use of oral contraceptives. This deficiency causes anaemia, macrocytic anaemia, and megaloblastic anaemia. It is indistinguishable from vitamin b 12 deficiency in peripheral blood and bone marrow findings, but the neurologic lesions seen in b 12 deficiency do not occur. (merck manual, 16th ed) (12 Dec 1998) |
| folic acid deficiency anaemia | Anaemia due to deficiency of folic acid, characterised by large-sized red blood cells (macrocytosis) and presence of large nuclei in erythroid precursor cells (megaloblasts) in the bone marrow. (05 Mar 2000) |
| folic acid oxidase | <enzyme> Enzyme from human red blood cell membranes; catalyses oxidation of folic acid to pterin-6-aldehyde plus p-aminobenzoylglutamic acid in presence of h2o2; singlet oxygen is involved Registry number: EC 1.11.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| folie | Old term for madness or insanity. Origin: Fr. Folly (05 Mar 2000) |
| folie a deux | Identical or similar mental disorders, such as a paranoid fixation, usually affecting two members of the same family living together. Synonym: shared psychotic disorder. Origin: Fr. Two (05 Mar 2000) |
| folie du doute | An excessive doubting about all the affairs of life and a morbid scrupulousness concerning minutiae. Origin: Fr. From doubt (05 Mar 2000) |
| folie du pourquoi | A psychopathologic tendency to ask questions. Origin: Fr. Why (05 Mar 2000) |
| folie gemellaire | A psychosis appearing simultaneously, or nearly so, in twins, who are not necessarily living together or intimately associated at the time. Origin: Fr. Relating to twins (05 Mar 2000) |
| foliferous | Producing leaves. Alternative forms: foliiferous. Origin: L. Folium leaf+ -ferous: cf. F. Foliifere. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Folin's reaction | The reaction of amino acids in alkaline solution with 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonate (Folin's reagent) to yield a red colour; useful for quantitative assay. Synonym: Folin's reagent. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Phase, Follicular, Phase, Menstrual Proliferative, Phase, Preovulatory, Proliferative Phase, Menstrual
Synonyms : Folliculitides, Sycoses
Synonyms : Activin Binding Protein
Synonyms : FLRG Protein, FSTL1 Gene Product, FSTL3 Gene Product, Follistatin Secreted Related Protein, Follistatin-Like Protein 1, Follistatin-Like Protein 3, Follistatin-Like Secreted Glycoprotein, Follistatin-Related Protein 1, Follistatin Like Protein 1
Synonyms : Followup Studies, Follow Up Studies, Follow-Up Study, Followup Study, Studies, Follow-Up, Studies, Followup, Study, Follow-Up, Study, Followup
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| follicle-stimulating hormone |
a gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary and stimulates growth of Graafian follicles in female mammals, and activates the cells in male mammals that form sperm
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| follicular |
of or relating to or constituting a follicle
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| folliculitis |
inflammation of a hair follicle
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| follow-up |
a piece of work that exploits or builds on earlier work; "his new software is a follow-up to the programs they started with" an activity that continues something that has already begun or that repeats something that has already been done a subsequent examination of a patient for the purpose of monitoring earlier treatment
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| folic acid analogue |
a structural analogue of folic acid; see folic acid antagonist, under antagonist.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| FOL | the act of folding |
|---|---|
| FOL | capable of being folded up and stored |
| FOL | a chair that can be folded flat for storage |
| FOL | an interior door that opens by folding back in sections (rather than by swinging on hinges) |
| FOL | currency issued by a government or central bank and consisting of printed paper that can circulate as a substitute for specie |
| FOL | an oversize page that is folded in to a book or magazine |
| FOL | bearing numerous leaves |
| FOL | (architecture) leaf-like architectural ornament |
| FOL | the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants |
| FOL | bearing numerous leaves |
| FOL | grow leaves, as of plants |
| FOL | number the pages of a book or manuscript |
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