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dacryocystorhinostomy Surgical fistulization of the lacrimal sac for external drainage of an obstructed nasolacrimal duct.
(12 Dec 1998)
dacryocystotomy Incision of the lacrimal sac.
Origin: dacryocyst + G. Tome, incision
(05 Mar 2000)
dacryohemorrhoea Bloody tears.
Origin: dacryo-+ G. Haima, blood, + rhoia, flow
(05 Mar 2000)
dacryolith A concretion in the lacrimal apparatus.
Synonym: lacrimal calculus, ophthalmolith, tear stone.
Origin: dacryo-+ G. Lithos, stone
(05 Mar 2000)
dacryolithiasis The formation and presence of dacryoliths.
(05 Mar 2000)
dacryon The point of junction of the frontomaxillary and lacrimomaxillary sutures on the medial wall of the orbit.See figure under craniometric points.
Origin: G. A tear
(05 Mar 2000)
dacryops 1. Excess of tears in the eye.
2. A cyst of a duct of the lacrimal gland.
Origin: dacryo-+ G. Ops, eye
(05 Mar 2000)
dacryopyorrhoea The discharge of tears containing leukocytes.
Origin: dacryo-+ G. Pyon, pus, + rhoia, flow
(05 Mar 2000)
dacryorrhoea <clinical sign> An excessive secretion of tears.
(27 Sep 1997)
dacryostenosis <ophthalmology> A blocked nasolacrimal duct which normally carries tears from the eyes to the nose.
Commonly seen in infants, but usually resolves spontaneously by age 2-3. In adults blockage can occur from chronic sinusitis or trauma. A gentle massage of the lacrimal gland 2-3 times a day for several months may reopen the tear duct.
(27 Sep 1997)
dactinomycin <chemical> An antitumour antibiotic derived from streptomyces parvullus. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or release. As a result of impaired mRNA production, protein synthesis also declines after dactinomycin therapy.
Pharmacological action: antibiotics, antineoplastic, antibiotics, peptide, nucleic acid synthesis inhibitors, protein synthesis inhibitor.
Chemical name: Actinomycin D
(12 Dec 1998)
dactyl 1. A poetical foot of three sylables (y e e), one long followed by two short, or one accented followed by two unaccented; as, L. Tegmine, E. Mer"ciful; so called from the similarity of its arrangement to that of the joints of a finger.
Alternative forms: dactyle.
2. <zoology> A finger or toe; a digit. The claw or terminal joint of a leg of an insect or crustacean.
Origin: L. Dactylus, Gr. A finger, a dactyl. Cf. Digit.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
dactylagra An obsolete term meaning gout for the fingers.
Origin: dactyl-+ G. Agra, seizure
(05 Mar 2000)
dactylalgia Pain in the fingers.
Synonym: dactylodynia.
Origin: dactyl-+ G. Algos, pain
(05 Mar 2000)
dactylar 1. Pertaining to dactyl; dactylic.
2. <zoology> Of or pertaining to a finger or toe, or to the claw of an insect crustacean.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
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