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E classification <biochemistry> Classification of enzymes based on the recommendations of the Committee on Enzyme Nomenclature of the International Union of Biochemistry.
The first number indicates the broad type of enzyme (1 = oxidoreductase, 2 = transferase, 3 = hydrolase, 4 = lyase, 5 = isomerase, 6 = ligase (synthetase)).
The second and third numbers indicate subsidiary groupings and the last number, which is unique, is assigned arbitrarily in numerical order by the Committee.
(08 Mar 2000)
TNM classification TNM classification provides a system for staging the occurrence of cancer., T refers to the primary tumour and is categorised as being 1-4 and a-d depending upon site, size and spread, N refers to the lymph nodes and they are categorised as being X,0, 1, 2, or 3 depending upon if any, some or all are involved metastasis, and M to the presence or absence of distant metasteses. Refer Staging.
(16 Dec 1997)
Jansky's classification The classification of human blood groups now designated O, A, B, and AB.
(05 Mar 2000)
FAB classification <haematology> The classification of acute myeloid leukaemia on the basis of bone marrow and peripheral blood features.
M0: Acute myeloid leukaemia with minimal evidence of myeloid differentiation.
M1: Acute myeloblastic leukaemia.
M2: Acute myeloblastic leukaemia with differentiation.
M3: Acute promyelocytic leukaemia.
M4: Acute myelomonocytic leukaemia.
M5: Acute monocytic leukaemia.
M6: Acute erythroleukaemia.
M7: Acute megakaryocytic leukaemia.
Acronym: FAB
(07 Apr 1998)
Kennedy classification <dentistry> A listing of several forms of partially edentulous jaws in accordance with the distribution of the missing teeth.
(05 Mar 2000)
Kiel classification Classification of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma into low-grade malignancy (lymphocytic, lymphoplasmacytoid, centrocytic, and centroblastic-centrocytic types) and high-grade malignancy (centroblastic, lymphoblastic of Burkitt's or convoluted cell, and immunoblastic types).
Synonym: Lennert classification.
(05 Mar 2000)
Lancefield classification A serologic classification dividing haemolytic streptococci into groups (A to O) which bear a definite relationship to their sources, based upon precipitation tests depending upon group-specific substances that are carbohydrate in nature; e.g., Group A contains strains pathogenic for man; B, strains from mastitis in cows and from normal milk, including a few strains from the human throat and vagina; C, strains from various lower animals, including a number from cattle; D, strains from cheese; E, strains from certified milk; F, strains mainly from the human throat, associated with tonsillitis; G, strains from man, a few from monkeys and dogs; and H, K, and O, nonpathogenic strains from normal human respiratory tracts.
(05 Mar 2000)
French-American-British classification <haematology> The classification of acute myeloid leukaemia on the basis of bone marrow and peripheral blood features.
M0: Acute myeloid leukaemia with minimal evidence of myeloid differentiation.
M1: Acute myeloblastic leukaemia.
M2: Acute myeloblastic leukaemia with differentiation.
M3: Acute promyelocytic leukaemia.
M4: Acute myelomonocytic leukaemia.
M5: Acute monocytic leukaemia.
M6: Acute erythroleukaemia.
M7: Acute megakaryocytic leukaemia.
Acronym: FAB
(07 Apr 1998)
Lennert classification Classification of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma into low-grade malignancy (lymphocytic, lymphoplasmacytoid, centrocytic, and centroblastic-centrocytic types) and high-grade malignancy (centroblastic, lymphoblastic of Burkitt's or convoluted cell, and immunoblastic types).
Synonym: Lennert classification.
(05 Mar 2000)
Lukes-Collins classification A classification of lymphomas according to the immunologic nature of the cell of origin, based on histologic and clinical data.
(05 Mar 2000)
acoustic nerve diseases Diseases of the eighth cranial nerve. These include vestibular neuronitis, cochlear neuritis and acoustic neuroma.
(12 Dec 1998)
adaptation diseases Disease's falling theoretically into Selye's concept of the general-adaptation syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
adnexal diseases Diseases of the uterine appendages: the ovaries, uterine tubes, and ligaments of the uterus.
(12 Dec 1998)
agricultural workers' diseases Diseases in persons engaged in cultivating and tilling soil, growing plants, harvesting crops, raising livestock, or otherwise engaged in husbandry and farming. The diseases are not restricted to farmers in the sense of those who perform conventional farm chores: the heading applies also to those engaged in the individual activities named above, as in those only gathering harvest or in those only dusting crops.
(12 Dec 1998)
ape diseases Diseases of apes (pongidae). This term includes diseases of chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans.
(12 Dec 1998)
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