| cystatins | <chemical> A homologous group of endogenous cysteine proteinase inhibitors. Four distinct families are recognised within the cystatin superfamily: cystatin b or stefins; cystatin c or post-gamma-globulin; egg-white or chicken cystatin; and kininogen cystatin. The cystatins inhibit most cysteine proteinases of the papain type, and other peptidases which have a sulfhydryl group at the active site. Pharmacological action: cysteine proteinase inhibitors. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| cysteamine | <chemical> A radiation-protective agent that oxidises in air to form cystamine. It can be given intravenously or orally to treat radiation sickness. The bitartrate has been used for the oral treatment of nephropathic cystinosis. Pharmacological action: radiation-protective agents. Chemical name: Ethanethiol, 2-amino- (12 Dec 1998) |
| cystectasia | dilation of the bladder (27 Sep 1997) |
| cystectasy | dilation of the bladder (27 Sep 1997) |
| cystectomy | <surgery> The surgical removal of the bladder. (27 Sep 1997) |
| cysteic acid | <chemical> Beta-sulfoalanine. An amino acid with a c-terminal sulfonic acid group which has been isolated from human hair oxidised with permanganate. It occurs normally in the outer part of the sheep's fleece, where the wool is exposed to light and weather. Chemical name: Alanine, 3-sulfo- (12 Dec 1998) |
| cysteine | <amino acid> The only amino acid to contain a thiol (SH) group. In intracellular enzymes the unique reactivity of this group is frequently exploited at the catalytic site. In extracellular proteins found only as _ cystine in disulphide bridges or fatty acylated. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cysteine aminopeptidase | <enzyme> Catalyses cysteine-peptide to yield cysteine and peptide Registry number: EC 3.4.11.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| cysteine carboxypeptidase | <enzyme> An enzyme which removes the last peptide bond on a protein (the one at the carboxyl end). Its active site contains the sulphur part of the amino acid cysteine. (09 Oct 1997) |
| cysteine conjugate S-oxidase | <enzyme> Converts s-benzyl-l-cysteine to s-benzyl-l-cysteine sulfoxide; uses o2 and NADPH; may be a flavin-containing monooxygenase Registry number: EC 1.13.12- (26 Jun 1999) |
| cysteine conjugate transaminase | <enzyme> Generates thiopyruvates by deamination of cysteine conjugates leaving the r-s-c bond intact Registry number: EC 2.6.1.- Synonym: cysteine-conjugate alpha-ketoglutarate transaminase (26 Jun 1999) |
| cysteine desulfhydrase | <enzyme> A multifunctional pyridoxal phosphate enzyme. In the final step in the biosynthesis of cysteine it catalyses the cleavage of cystathionine to yield cysteine, ammonia, and 2-ketobutyrate. Chemical name: L-Cystathionine cysteine-lyase (deaminating) Registry number: EC 4.4.1.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| cysteine desulfurase | <enzyme> Pyridoxal phosphate enzyme which catalyses the formation of l-alanine and elemental sulfur from cysteine; required for full activation of the metalloproteins of azotobacter vinelandii nitrogenase Registry number: EC 4.4.1.- Synonym: nifs gene product, azotobacter, nifs protein, azotobacter (26 Jun 1999) |
| cysteine proteinase | <enzyme> An enzyme that destroys proteins by hydrolysis, turning them back into individual amino acids. (09 Oct 1997) |
| cysteine proteinase inhibitors | Exogenous and endogenous compounds which inhibit cysteine proteinases. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Cistafos, Cistaphos, Cystafos, Phosphocysteamine, WR-638, beta-Aminoethylthiophosphate, Sodium Salt, Salt beta-Aminoethylthiophosphate, Sodium, Sodium Salt beta-Aminoethylthiophosphate, WR 638, WR638, beta Aminoethylthiophosphate, Sodium Salt
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Cystathionine Synthetase, Cystathionine beta Synthase, Sulfhydrase, Serine, Synthetase, Cystathionine, beta Thionase, beta-Synthase, Cystathionine
Synonyms : Cystine Desulfohydrolase, Cystathionine gamma Lyase, Deaminase, Homoserine, Dehydratase, Homoserine, Desulfhydrase, Cysteine, Desulfhydrase, Cystine, Desulfohydrolase, Cystine, gamma Cystathionase, gamma-Lyase, Cystathionine
Synonyms : Cystatin A, Oryzacystatin, Sarcocystatin, Superfamily, Cystatin
| cystic vein |
vein that drains the gallbladder
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cystoparalysis |
cystoplegia: paralysis of the urinary bladder
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cystolith |
bladder stone: a calculus formed in the bladder
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cystoplegia |
paralysis of the urinary bladder
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cystadenoma |
(cys
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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