| Crandall's syndrome | <syndrome> Pili torti and hearing defects associated with hypogonadism; a sex-linked trait in which there is a deficiency of luteinizing and of growth hormone. See: Bjornstad's syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| crania | Plural of cranium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| craniad | Situated nearer the head in relation to a specific reference point; opposite of caudad. See: superior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial | <anatomy> Pertaining to the cranium or to the anterior (in animals) or superior (in humans) end of the body. Origin: L. Cranialis (18 Nov 1997) |
| cranial arteritis | <pathology> An inflammatory condition of the temporal artery. It is a serious chronic vascular disease, characterised by inflammation of the walls of the blood vessels (vasculitis). The age of affected patients is usually over 50 years of age. It most often involves the carotid artery system, and can lead to blindness or stroke. It can be diagnosed by biopsy of an artery, but there is often a false negative result. Elevation of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate is typical. Treatment is with high dose steroids. Common symptoms include headaches and tenderness over the temple (temporal artery). Can be associated with polymyalgia rheumatica. See: polymyalgia rheumatica. Synonym: cranial arteritis, temporal arteritis (20 Jun 2000) |
| cranial base | The sloping floor of the cranial cavity. It comprises both the external base of skull (external view) and the internal base of skull (internal view). See: internal base of skull. Synonym: basis cranii, cranial base. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial bones | The paired inferior nasal concha, lacrimal, maxilla, nasal, palatine, parietal, temporal, and zygomatic; and the unpaired ethmoid, frontal, occipital, sphenoid, and vomer. Synonym: ossa cranii, cranial bones. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial capacity | The cubic content of the skull obtained by determining the cubage of small shot, seeds, or beads required to fill the skull. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial cavity | <anatomy> The skull. (16 Dec 1997) |
| cranial dystonia | <neurology> A term used to describe dystonia that affects the muscles of the head, face, and neck. Oromandibular dystonia affects the muscles of the jaw, lips, and tongue. The jaw may be pulled either open or shut, and speech and swallowing can be difficult. Spasmodic dysphonia involves the muscles of the throat that control speech. Also called spastic dysphonia or laryngeal dystonia, it causes strained and difficult speaking or breathy and effortful speech. Meige's syndrome is the combination of blepharospasm and oromandibular dystonia and sometimes spasmodic dysphonia. Spasmodic torticollis can be classified as a type of cranial dystonia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cranial epidural space | The intracranial dura mater, consisting of two layers: the outer periosteal layer which normally always adheres to the periosteum of the bones of the cranial vault; and the inner meningeal layer which in most places is fused with the outer. The two layers separate to accommodate meningeal vessels and large venous (dural) sinuses. The meningeal layer is also involved in the formation of the various dural folds, such as the falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli and is comparable to and continuous with the dural mater of the spinal cord. The cranial epidural space is then a potential space between the bone and the combined periosteum/periosteal layer of the dura mater realised only pathologically and is neither continuous with or comparable to the vertebral epidural space. Synonym: dura mater cranialis, dura mater encephali, cerebral part of dura mater, cranial epidural space. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial flexure | The sharp, ventrally concave bend in the developing midbrain of the embryo. Synonym: cerebral flexure, cranial flexure, mesencephalic flexure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial fontanels | <anatomy> The membranous intervals between the angles of the cranial bones in the infant; they include the midline anterior fontanel and posterior fontanel, and the paired sphenoidal fontanel and mastoid fontanel. Synonym: fonticuli cranii. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial fossa, posterior | The posterior subdivision of the floor of the cranial cavity, lodging the cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata. It is formed by portions of the sphenoid, temporal, parietal, and occipital bones. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cranial index | The ratio of the maximal breadth to the maximal length of the skull, obtained by the formula: (breadth × 100)/length. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Cranial Nerve Disorders, Cranial Nerve Palsies, Nervus Cranialis Disorders, Cranial Nerve Disease, Cranial Nerve Disorder, Cranial Nerve Palsy, Cranial Neuropathy, Cranial Neuropathy, Multiple, Multiple Cranial Neuropathies, Multiple Cranial Neuropathy
Synonyms : Cranial Neuropathies, Traumatic, Cranial Nerve Injury, Cranial Neuropathy, Traumatic, Injuries, Cranial Nerve, Injury, Cranial Nerve, Nerve Injuries, Cranial, Nerve Injury, Cranial, Neuropathies, Traumatic Cranial, Neuropathy, Traumatic Cranial
Synonyms : Benign Cranial Nerve Neoplasms, Benign Cranial Nerve Tumors, Cranial Nerve Neoplasms, Benign, Cranial Nerve Neoplasms, Malignant, Cranial Nerve Tumors, Benign, Cranial Nerve Tumors, Malignant, Malignant Cranial Nerve Neoplasms, Malignant Cranial Nerve Tumors
Synonyms : Cranial Nerve, Nerve, Cranial, Nerves, Cranial
Synonyms : Sinuses, Cranial
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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페로시연질캅셀 - 새창
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한서제약 |
Crataegus oxyacantha fruit dried extract, Garlic oil, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Melissa leaf extract | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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큐렉스연질캅셀 - 새창
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구주제약 |
Crataegus oxyacantha fruit dried extract, Garlic oil, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Melissa leaf extract | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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크라타연질캅셀 - 새창
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태극약품공업 |
Crataegus oxyacantha fruit dried extract, Garlic oil, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Melissa leaf extract | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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카디온연질캅셀 - 새창
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청계제약 |
Crataegus oxyacantha fruit dried extract, Garlic oil, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Melissa leaf extract | 일반의약품 | 미생산 |
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슈페란연질캅셀 - 새창
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알파제약 |
Crataegus oxyacantha fruit dried extract, Gamma-Iinolenic acid, Garlic oil, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Melissa leaf dried extract | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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키써클연질캅셀 - 새창
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중외 |
Crataegus oxyacantha fruit dried extract, Garlic oil, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Melissa leaf extract | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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달톤연질캅셀 - 새창
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유유 |
Crataegus oxyacantha fruit dried extract, Garlic oil, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Melissa leaf extract | 일반의약품 | 미생산 |
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써링연질캅셀 - 새창
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보람제약 |
Crataegus oxyacantha fruit dried extract, Garlic oil, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Melissa leaf extract | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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쎄비텐연질캅셀 - 새창
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조아제약 |
Crataegus oxyacantha fruit dried extract, Garlic oil, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Melissa leaf extract | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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큐시란연질캅셀 - 새창
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경남제약 |
Crataegus oxyacantha fruit dried extract, Garlic oil, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Melissa leaf extract | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
| crackle |
crepitate: make a crackling sound; "My Rice Krispies crackled in the bowl" the sharp sound of snapping noises crunch: make crunching noises; "his shoes were crunching on the gravel" to become, or to cause to become, covered with a network of small cracks; "The blazing sun crackled the desert sand" glazed china with a network of fine cracks on the surface
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cradle |
hold gently and carefully; "He cradles the child in his arms" bring up from infancy hold or place in or as if in a cradle; "He cradled the infant in his arms" a baby bed with sides and rockers cut grain with a cradle scythe birthplace: where something originated or was nurtured in its early existence; "the birthplace of civilization" birth of a person; "he was taught from the cradle never to cry" wash in a cradle; "cradle gold" run with the stick rocker: a trough that can be rocked back and forth; used by gold miners to shake auriferous earth in water in order to separate the gold
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cranial index |
cephalic index: ratio (in percent) of the maximum breadth to the maximum length of a skull
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cradle cap |
a dermatitis of the scalp that is common in infants
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cramp |
spasm: a painful and involuntary muscular contraction a clamp for holding pieces of wood together while they are glued secure with a cramp; "cramp the wood" a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles; used to hold masonry together hamper: prevent the progress or free movement of; "He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather"; "the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| CRA | small sour apple |
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| CRA | any of numerous wild apple trees usually with small acid fruit |
| CRA | any of numerous varieties of crab apples cultivated for their small acid (usually bright red) fruit used for preserving or as ornamentals for their blossoms |
| CRA | a tart apple jelly made from crab apples |
| CRA | perversely irritable |
| CRA | a disposition to be ill tempered |
| CRA | a disposition to be ill tempered |
| CRA | perversely irritable |
| CRA | a quarrelsome grouch |
| CRA | silvery gray Antarctic seal subsisting on crustaceans |
| CRA | grasses with creeping stems that root freely |
| CRA | the edible flesh of any of various crabs |
