| CRB | chemical, radiological, and biological; congenital retinal blindness |
|---|---|
| CRBBB | complete right bundle branch block |
| CRBC | chicken red blood cell |
| CRBP | cellular retinol-binding protein |
| CRC | cardiovascular reflex conditioning; clinical research center; colorectal carcinoma; concentrated red blood cells; cross-reacting cannabinoids; cyclic redundancy check |
| CrCl | creatinine clearance |
| CRCS | cardiovascular reflex conditioning system |
| CRD | carbohydrate-recognition domain; chronic renal disease; chronic respiratory disease; child restraint device; childhood rheumatic disease; chorioretinal degeneration; chronic renal disease; chronic respiratory disease; complete reaction of degeneration; complex repetitive discharge; cone-rod retinal dystrophy; congenital rubella deafness; crown-rump distance |
| CRDS | client response documentation system |
| CRE | cumulative radiation effect; cyclic adenosine monophosphate-response element |
| 영문 | crisis | 한글 | 발작, 급통증, 위기 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 회복 또는 악화로의 갈림길. 특히 급성질환의 경과에서 보통 좋은 방향으로 향하는 갑작스런 변화. 증상의 정도가 돌연히 또 확실히 변화하는 것. 2. 발작, 병의 경과중에 증상이 발작적으로 악화되는 것. |
||
| 영문 | Crohn's disease | 한글 | 크론병 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 만성적이고 재발을 잘하는 창자의 염증을 특징으로 하는 병. 장의 벽은 안쪽에서부터 점막, 점막하조직, 근육층, 장막의 4개의 층으로 이루어져 있는데, 크론병은 이 모든 층의 염증을 동반한다. 장의 모든 부분에서 생길 수가 있지만 주로 막창자와 연결되는 큰창자의 말단부에 가장 많이 생긴다. 창자의 전층의 염증으로 인해서 장의 폐쇄나 괴양을 만들며 종종 천공된다. |
||
| 영문 | croup | 한글 | 크룹 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 어린이나 소아에서 생기는 후두부의 폐쇄나 목쉼, 개짖는 것 같은 소리를 내는 기침 등을 주증상으로 하는 모든 병을 총칭하는 말이다. 이 크룹은 주로 상기도 특히 후두부의 병변에 의해서 생기는 것으로 감염, 알레르기, 이물질 등 여러 가지 원인으로 후두부에 이상이 있는 경우에 생긴다. 원인 제거가 주치료이지만 휴식이나 습도가 높은 공기를 흡입하는 것으로 대개 증상이 완화된다. |
||
| 영문 | cryosurgery | 한글 | 냉동외과수술 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 아주 차가운 물질을 이용하여 병적, 정상조직을 파괴하여 그 부분을 제거하는 것. |
||
| 영문 | cryptorchism | 한글 | 잠복고환증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 원래 고환은 배안에서 발생되어서 분만 2개월 이전에 음낭으로 내려오게 된다. 잠복고환증이란 정상적으로 음낭으로 내려와야 하는 고환이 내려오지 않고 계속해서 복강속에 머무는 것을 말한다. 이렇게 되어 오래동안 고환이 복강속에 머물게 되면, 복강속의 높은 온도로 말미암아 고환속의 정자를 만드는 생식세포가 죽게되어 정자를 생산하지 못하게 된다. 그래서 생후 3~4세가 되면 고환을 강제로 수술적 방법으로 음낭속으로 끌어내리는 고환고정술(orchiopexy)를 시행한다. |
||
| Crampton's muscle | <anatomy> The part of the ciliary muscle formed by the meridional fibres. Synonym: Crampton's muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Crampton, Charles | <person> U.S. Physician, *1877. See: Crampton test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Crampton, Sir Philip | <person> Irish surgeon, 1777-1858. See: Crampton's line, Crampton's muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Crandall's syndrome | <syndrome> Pili torti and hearing defects associated with hypogonadism; a sex-linked trait in which there is a deficiency of luteinizing and of growth hormone. See: Bjornstad's syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crania | Plural of cranium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| craniad | Situated nearer the head in relation to a specific reference point; opposite of caudad. See: superior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial | <anatomy> Pertaining to the cranium or to the anterior (in animals) or superior (in humans) end of the body. Origin: L. Cranialis (18 Nov 1997) |
| cranial arteritis | <pathology> An inflammatory condition of the temporal artery. It is a serious chronic vascular disease, characterised by inflammation of the walls of the blood vessels (vasculitis). The age of affected patients is usually over 50 years of age. It most often involves the carotid artery system, and can lead to blindness or stroke. It can be diagnosed by biopsy of an artery, but there is often a false negative result. Elevation of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate is typical. Treatment is with high dose steroids. Common symptoms include headaches and tenderness over the temple (temporal artery). Can be associated with polymyalgia rheumatica. See: polymyalgia rheumatica. Synonym: cranial arteritis, temporal arteritis (20 Jun 2000) |
| cranial base | The sloping floor of the cranial cavity. It comprises both the external base of skull (external view) and the internal base of skull (internal view). See: internal base of skull. Synonym: basis cranii, cranial base. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial bones | The paired inferior nasal concha, lacrimal, maxilla, nasal, palatine, parietal, temporal, and zygomatic; and the unpaired ethmoid, frontal, occipital, sphenoid, and vomer. Synonym: ossa cranii, cranial bones. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial capacity | The cubic content of the skull obtained by determining the cubage of small shot, seeds, or beads required to fill the skull. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial cavity | <anatomy> The skull. (16 Dec 1997) |
| cranial dystonia | <neurology> A term used to describe dystonia that affects the muscles of the head, face, and neck. Oromandibular dystonia affects the muscles of the jaw, lips, and tongue. The jaw may be pulled either open or shut, and speech and swallowing can be difficult. Spasmodic dysphonia involves the muscles of the throat that control speech. Also called spastic dysphonia or laryngeal dystonia, it causes strained and difficult speaking or breathy and effortful speech. Meige's syndrome is the combination of blepharospasm and oromandibular dystonia and sometimes spasmodic dysphonia. Spasmodic torticollis can be classified as a type of cranial dystonia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cranial epidural space | The intracranial dura mater, consisting of two layers: the outer periosteal layer which normally always adheres to the periosteum of the bones of the cranial vault; and the inner meningeal layer which in most places is fused with the outer. The two layers separate to accommodate meningeal vessels and large venous (dural) sinuses. The meningeal layer is also involved in the formation of the various dural folds, such as the falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli and is comparable to and continuous with the dural mater of the spinal cord. The cranial epidural space is then a potential space between the bone and the combined periosteum/periosteal layer of the dura mater realised only pathologically and is neither continuous with or comparable to the vertebral epidural space. Synonym: dura mater cranialis, dura mater encephali, cerebral part of dura mater, cranial epidural space. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial flexure | The sharp, ventrally concave bend in the developing midbrain of the embryo. Synonym: cerebral flexure, cranial flexure, mesencephalic flexure. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Cranial Nerve Disorders, Cranial Nerve Palsies, Nervus Cranialis Disorders, Cranial Nerve Disease, Cranial Nerve Disorder, Cranial Nerve Palsy, Cranial Neuropathy, Cranial Neuropathy, Multiple, Multiple Cranial Neuropathies, Multiple Cranial Neuropathy
Synonyms : Cranial Neuropathies, Traumatic, Cranial Nerve Injury, Cranial Neuropathy, Traumatic, Injuries, Cranial Nerve, Injury, Cranial Nerve, Nerve Injuries, Cranial, Nerve Injury, Cranial, Neuropathies, Traumatic Cranial, Neuropathy, Traumatic Cranial
Synonyms : Benign Cranial Nerve Neoplasms, Benign Cranial Nerve Tumors, Cranial Nerve Neoplasms, Benign, Cranial Nerve Neoplasms, Malignant, Cranial Nerve Tumors, Benign, Cranial Nerve Tumors, Malignant, Malignant Cranial Nerve Neoplasms, Malignant Cranial Nerve Tumors
Synonyms : Cranial Nerve, Nerve, Cranial, Nerves, Cranial
Synonyms : Sinuses, Cranial
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
크라비트주500mg - 새창
|
제일약품 |
A04204011 | Levofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
크리아콘정 - 새창
|
대한약품공업 |
A02703181 | Pancreatin, Simethicone | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
크라미드정150mg - 새창
|
유영제약 |
A34002801 | Roxithromycin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
소아용크라미드정50mg - 새창
|
유영제약 |
A34002811 | Roxithromycin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
크로모헥살점안액 - 새창
|
한불제약 |
E04710071 | Sodium cromoglycate | 일반의약품 | 미생산 |
|
크리돌정100mg - 새창
|
건일제약 |
A03801701 | Sulindac | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
크리돌정200mg - 새창
|
건일제약 |
A03802161 | Sulindac | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
크레놀주 - 새창
|
대한약품공업 |
A02750051 | Tolperisone HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
크로부틴정 - 새창
|
대우약품공업 |
A05402201 | Trimebutine maleate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
크라진정 - 새창
|
하나제약 |
A20451931 | Trimeprazine Tartrate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| cryptogamic |
of or relating to a cryptogam
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| crux |
Southern Cross: a small conspicuous constellation in the southern hemisphere in the Milky Way near Centaurus the most important point
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cry- |
shout: utter a sudden loud cry; "she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle"; "I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me" shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain; "She cried bitterly when she heard the news of his death"; "The girl in the wheelchair wept with frustration when she could not get up the stairs" a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition; "the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience" exclaim: utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy; "`I won!' he exclaimed"; "`Help!' she cried"; "`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost" a loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate); "a cry of rage"; "a yell of pain" proclaim or announce in public; "before we had newspapers, a town crier would cry the news"; "He cried his merchandise in the market square" demand immediate action; "This situation is crying for attention" war cry: a slogan used to rally support for a cause; "a cry to arms"; "our watchword will be `democracy'" a fit of weeping; "had a good cry" utter a characteristic sound; "The cat was crying" the characteristic utterance of an animal; "animal cries filled the night" bring into a particular state by crying; "The little boy cried himself to sleep"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cryptorchidism |
cryptorchidy: failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cryptorchidy |
failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| CR | silvery gray Antarctic seal subsisting on crustaceans |
|---|---|
| CR | small sour apple |
| CR | any of numerous wild apple trees usually with small acid fruit |
| CR | any of numerous varieties of crab apples cultivated for their small acid (usually bright red) fruit used for preserving or as ornamentals for their blossoms |
| CR | a tart apple jelly made from crab apples |
| CR | perversely irritable |
| CR | a disposition to be ill tempered |
| CR | a disposition to be ill tempered |
| CR | perversely irritable |
| CR | a quarrelsome grouch |
| CR | silvery gray Antarctic seal subsisting on crustaceans |
| CR | grasses with creeping stems that root freely |
