| ¿µ¹® | cholinergic | ÇÑ±Û | Äݸ°(ÀÛµ¿)¼º |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1.½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ´Ù¸¥ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷·Î Á¤º¸¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ÈÇй°ÁúÀ» ºÐºñÇÏ¿© ±×°ÍÀ» ¸Å°³·Î ÇÏ¿© ´Ù¸¥ ½Å°æ¿¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¹°ÁúÀ» ½Å°æÀü´Þ¹°Áú¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Äݸ°¼ºÀ̶õ ½Å°æÀü´Þ¹°Áú·Î acetylcholineÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. Áï ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. 2. Acetylcholine°ú À¯»çÇÑ ¾à¸®Àû ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÏ´Â. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cholinesterase | ÇÑ±Û | Äݸ°¿¡½ºÅ×¶ó¾ÆÁ¦ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾Æ¼¼Æ¿Äݸ°Àº ½Å°æÀü´Þ¹°ÁúÀÇ ÇѰ¡Áö·Î ±ÙÀ°À» Áö¹èÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ¾î¼ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ» À¯µµÇϱ⵵ Çϸç, ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ¾î¼ ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ Àü´ÞÀ» ´ã´çÇϱ⵵ Çϰí, ³úÀÇ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼µµ ºÐºñµÇ¾î ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹°ÁúÀÇ ºÐÇØ¸¦ ´ã´çÇÏ´Â È¿¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | chorea | ÇÑ±Û | ¹«µµº´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÁÖ·Î »çÁöÀÇ ¼¼¹ÐÇÑ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ ºÒ¼öÀÇ ¿îµ¿ÀÌ ´Ù¾çÇÏ°Ô ¹Ýº¹µÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾ó±¼À» Âô±×¸®°Å³ª ÇôÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. ¾ó±¼-¼Õ-¹ß-Çô µûÀ§°¡ ¶æ´ë·Î µÇÁö ¾Ê°í ÀúÀý·Î ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ¿òÁ÷¿©, ¸¶Ä¡ ÃãÀ» Ãß´Â µíÇÑ ¸ð½ÀÀÌ µÇ´Â ½Å°æº´. ¼Ò¹«µµº´-ÇåÆÃÅϹ«µµº´-³ëÀμº ¹«µµº´ µûÀ§°¡ Àִµ¥, °É¸®´Â ¿¬·ÉÃþ°ú ¿øÀÎÀÌ ´Ù¸£´Ù. ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿ÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§³ª ¹Ù´ÚÇÙÀÇ º´ÅͰ¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. µ¿ÀÛÀÌ ÀǵµÀûÀ¸·Î º¸À̳ª, ½ÇÁ¦·Î´Â ¾î¶² Ãæµ¿À̳ª ¿ÜºÎÀڱؿ¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏ¿© ÀÇÁö¿Í´Â Àü¿¬ ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô ÇàÇØÁö´Â °ÍÀ» Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿¡ °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© ÀϾ´Â ÇǶó¹Ô¿Ü·Î°è º´ÀÇ Çϳª·Î, ±× º¸ÇàÀÌ ¸¶Ä¡ ÃãÀ» Ãß´Â °Í °°¾Æ¼ ºÙÀº À̸§ÀÌ´Ù. ¿©¼º, ƯÈ÷ ¼Ò³à¿¡°Ô ¸¹Àº ½Ãµ¥³²¹«µµº´(¼Ò¹«µµº´)Àº °íÄ¡±â ½¬¿ì³ª Á߳⿡ ½ÃÀ۵Ǵ À¯Àü¼ºÀÎ °ÍÀº Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö°¡ µû¸£°í ÁøÇ༺ÀÌ¾î¼ Ä¡À¯°¡ ¾î·Æ´Ù. ¹«¸°üÀýÀÇ ¾ÕÂÊ¿¡ µû·Î ¶³¾îÁ® Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â Á¶±×¸¸ »À, ÈçÈ÷ ¹Û¿¡¼µµ ¼ÕÀ¸·Î ÃËÁöµÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | choriocarcinoma | ÇÑ±Û | À¶¸ð¸·¾ÏÁ¾ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À¶¸ð¸·À̶õ Àΰ£ÀÇ ¹ß»ý°úÁ¤¿¡¼ žƸ¦ ½Î°í ÀÖ´Â °¡Àå ¹Ù±ùÂÊÀÇ ¿µ¾ç¸·(trophoblast)À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¸·À» À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ¹ß»ýÃʱ⿡´Â °ÅÀÇ ÀüºÎ°¡ ¹ß´ÞµÇ¾î µÎ²¨¿î ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÃþÀ» ÀÌ·çÁö¸¸ ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³ª¸é¼ À̰ÍÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº ÅðÈÇÏ¿© ÇϳªÀÇ ¸·ÀÌ µÇ°í ÅÂ¾Æ¿Í °¡±î¿î ÀϺκи¸ ³²¾Æ¼ ŹÝÀÌ µÈ´Ù. À¶¸ð¸·¾ÏÁ¾¶õ ÀÌ À¶¸ð¸·À» ÀÌ·ç´Â ¼¼Æ÷ÀÎ ¿µ¾ç¸·ÀÇ ¾Ç¼ºº¯È·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ »ý±â´Â ¾ÏÁ¾À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | chorion | ÇÑ±Û | À¶¸ð¸· |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À¶¸ð¸·À̶õ »ý¹°Ã¼ÀÇ ¹ß»ý°úÁ¤¿¡¼ žƸ¦ ½Î°í ÀÖ´Â °¡Àå ¹Ù±ùÂÊÀÇ ¿µ¾ç¸·(trophoblast)À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¸·À» À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ¹ß»ýÃʱ⿡´Â °ÅÀÇ ÀüºÎ°¡ ¹ß´ÞµÇ¾î µÎ²¨¿î ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÃþÀ» ÀÌ·çÁö¸¸ ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³ª¸é¼ À̰ÍÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº ÅðÈÇÏ¿© ÇϳªÀÇ ¸·ÀÌ µÇ°í ÅÂ¾Æ¿Í °¡±î¿î ÀϺκи¸ ³²¾Æ¼ ŹÝÀÌ µÈ´Ù. |
||
cholesterol test
| cholane | Parent hydrocarbon of the cholanic acids (cholic acids); androstane with a -CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH3 group in the 17 position. 5a-Cholane is sometimes called allocholane. For structures, see steroids. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| cholaneresis | Increase in output of cholic acid or its conjugates. Origin: cholane + G. Hairesis, a taking (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholangeitis | <pathology> Inflammation of a bile duct. Origin: Gr. Angeion = vessel (18 Nov 1997) |
| cholangiectasis | Dilation of the bile ducts, usually as a sequel to obstruction. Origin: chol-+ G. Angeion, vessel, + ektasis, a stretching (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholangiocarcinoma | <oncology, tumour> A relatively rare malignancy (cancer) which arises from the cells of the bile ducts. (27 Sep 1997) |
| cholangiocarcinomarcinoma | <radiology> M more than F, peak in 50-60 years of age three types, focal (stenotic, most common): Klatsin tumour, polypoid, diffuse (infiltrating) associated with: ulcerative colitis (8%), primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), Clonorchis sinensis (liver fluke), enlarged gall bladder (Courvoisier phenomenon) in 1/3 (12 Dec 1998) |
| cholangioenterostomy | Surgical anastomosis of bile duct to intestine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholangiofibrosis | Fibrosis of the bile ducts. Origin: chol-+ G. Angeion, vessel, + fibrosis (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholangiogastrostomy | Formation of a communication between a bile duct and the stomach. Origin: chol-+ G. Angeion, vessel, + gaster, belly, + stoma, mouth (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholangiogram | <investigation, radiology> A radiographic procedure where a contrast dye is injected into the bile duct to visualize its course on X-ray. Used in the detection of gallstones which block the common bile duct. (27 Sep 1997) |
| cholangiography | <investigation> Roentgenography of the biliary ducts after administration or injection of a contrast medium, orally, intravenously or percutaneously. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cholangiole | A ductule occurring between a bile canaliculus and an interlobular bile duct. Synonym: canal of Hering. Origin: chol-+ G. Angeion, vessel, + -ole, small (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholangiolitic cirrhosis | A form of cirrhosis in which there is diffuse inflammation of the cholangioles, with inflammation, fibrosis, and regeneration; characterised by chronicity, relapses, and febrile episodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholangiolitic hepatitis | Hepatitis with inflammatory changes around small bile ducts, producing mainly obstructive jaundice; may be due to viral infection or bacterial infection ascending biliary tree because of obstruction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cholangiolitis | Inflammation of the small bile radicles or cholangioles. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Cholangiitis, Sclerosing, Cholangiitides, Sclerosing, Cholangitides, Sclerosing, Sclerosing Cholangiitides, Sclerosing Cholangiitis, Sclerosing Cholangitides, Sclerosing Cholangitis
Synonyms :
Synonyms : (3 beta, 5Z, 7E)-9, 10-Secocholesta-5, 7, 10(19)-trien-3-ol, Calciol, Cholecalciferols, Vitamin D3
Synonyms : Cholecystectomies
Synonyms : Celioscopic Cholecystectomies, Celioscopic Cholecystectomy, Cholecystectomies, Celioscopic, Cholecystectomies, Laparoscopic, Laparoscopic Cholecystectomies
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D-¥á-tocopherol | ÀϹÝÀǾàǰ | ºñ±Þ¿© |
| chorionic villus biopsy |
chorionic villus sampling: a prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancy; tissue from the chorionic villi is assayed
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| chordate |
any animal of the phylum Chordata having a notochord or spinal column of or relating to or characteristic of the Chordata
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| choriomeningitis |
a cerebral meningitis with cellular infiltration of the meninges
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| choreic abasia |
abasia related to abnormal movements of the legs
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| chorionic |
of or relating to a chorion; "a chorionic villus is a minute vascular projection on the fetal chorion"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| CHO | ice cream flavored with chocolate |
|---|---|
| CHO | conical bite-sized piece of chocolate |
| CHO | milk flavored with chocolate syrup |
| CHO | dessert mousse made with chocolate |
| CHO | sweet chocolate flavored custard-like pudding usually thickened with flour rather than eggs |
| CHO | erect perennial of north temperate zone having pinnate leaves and few nodding flowers with brown-purple calyx and orange-pink petals |
| CHO | sauce made with unsweetened chocolate or cocoa and sugar and water |
| CHO | sauce made with unsweetened chocolate or cocoa and sugar and water |
| CHO | tropical American tree producing cacao beans |
| CHO | creamy chocolate candy |
| CHO | the Muskhogean language of the Choctaw people |
| CHO | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Alabama |
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