| aluminum hydroxide |
a white, bulky, amorphous powder, Al(OH) 3 , used as an antacid, and as a phosphate binder in the treatment of urolithiasis and hyperphosphatemia in the form of aluminum hydroxide gel or dried aluminum hydroxide gel (see under gel); it is also used as an adjuvant in adsorbed vaccines and toxoids.
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| aluminum monostearate |
[NF] a combination of aluminum with variable proportions of stearic acid and palmitic acid; used in preparation of a suspension of penicillin G procaine.
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| aluminum oxide |
a compound, occurring naturally as corundum and in hydrated form as bauxite, that is the raw material in aluminum production; impure crystalline forms include emery, ruby, and sapphire. Very fine grains are used in the production of abrasives, refractories, ceramics, catalysts, laboratory wares, and fluxes, to strengthen dental ceramics, and in chromatography.
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| aluminum phosphate |
a white infusible powder, AlPO 4 , used as an adjuvant in adsorbed toxoids and vaccines, as a component (with calcium sulfate and sodium silicate) in dental cements, and, in the form of aluminum phosphate gel, as an antacid.
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| aluminum subacetate |
a basic aluminum acetate, used topically in solution as an astringent.
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