AP : KMLE 의학 검색 엔진 - 의학사전, 의학용어, 의학약어, 의학논문, 약품/의약품 검색

MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) 맞춤 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과 : 5 페이지: 3

Aphanomyces - 새창 A genus of ALGAE in the family Saprolegniaceae. It causes root rot in plants and is also a pathogen of FISHES.
Synonyms :
Aphasia - 새창 A cognitive disorder marked by an impaired ability to comprehend or express language in its written or spoken form. This condition is caused by diseases which affect the language areas of the dominant hemisphere. Clinical features are used to classify the various subtypes of this condition. General categories include receptive, expressive, and mixed forms of aphasia.
Synonyms : Alogia, Anepia, Aphasia, Ageusic, Aphasia, Auditory Discriminatory, Aphasia, Commisural, Aphasia, Functional, Aphasia, Global, Aphasia, Graphomotor, Aphasia, Intellectual, Aphasia, Mixed, Aphasia, Post-Ictal, Aphasia, Post-Traumatic, Aphasia, Progressive, Alogias
Aphasia, Broca - 새창 An aphasia characterized by impairment of expressive language (speech, writing, signs) and relative preservation of receptive language abilities (i.e., comprehension). This condition is caused by lesions of the motor association cortex in the frontal lobe (Broca's area and adjacent cortical and white matter regions). The deficits range from almost complete muteness to a reduction in the fluency and rate of speech. CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENTS (in particular INFARCTION, MIDDLE CEREBRAL ARTERY) are a relatively common cause of this condition. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp478-9)
Synonyms : Aphasia, Anterior, Aphasia, Ataxic, Aphasia, Expressive, Aphasia, Frontocortical, Dysphasia, Broca's, Verbal Aphasia Syndrome, Anterior Aphasia, Anterior Aphasias, Aphasia Syndrome, Verbal, Aphasia Syndromes, Verbal, Aphasias, Anterior, Aphasias, Ataxic
Aphasia, Conduction - 새창 A type of fluent aphasia characterized by an impaired ability to repeat one and two word phrases, despite retained comprehension. This condition is associated with dominant hemisphere lesions involving the arcuate fasciculus (a white matter projection between Broca's and Wernicke's areas) and adjacent structures. Like patients with Wernicke aphasia (APHASIA, WERNICKE), patients with conduction aphasia are fluent but commit paraphasic errors during attempts at written and oral forms of communication. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p482; Brain & Bannister, Clinical Neurology, 7th ed, p142; Kandel et al., Principles of Neural Science, 3d ed, p848)
Synonyms : Associative Aphasia, Associative Dysphasia, Aphasias, Associative, Aphasias, Conduction, Associative Aphasias, Associative Dysphasias, Conduction Aphasia, Conduction Aphasias, Conduction Dysphasia, Conduction Dysphasias, Dysphasias, Associative
Aphasia, Primary Progressive - 새창 A progressive form of dementia characterized by the global loss of language abilities and initial preservation of other cognitive functions. Fluent and nonfluent subtypes have been described. Eventually a pattern of global cognitive dysfunction, similar to ALZHEIMER DISEASE, emerges. Pathologically, there are no Alzheimer or PICK DISEASE like changes, however, spongiform changes of cortical layers II and III are present in the TEMPORAL LOBE and FRONTAL LOBE. (From Brain 1998 Jan;121(Pt 1):115-26)
Synonyms : Mesulam's Syndrome, Aphasia, Progressive Nonfluent, Aphasias, Primary Progressive, Aphasias, Progressive Nonfluent, Nonfluent Aphasia, Progressive, Nonfluent Aphasias, Progressive, Primary Progressive Aphasia, Primary Progressive Aphasias, Syndrome, Mesulam