| alpha 2-AP | alpha 2-antyplasmin |
|---|---|
| alpha 2-M | Alpha 2-Macroglobulin |
| alpha 2-MG | Alpha-2-macroglobulin |
| alpha 2-PAG | alpha 2-glycoprotein |
| alpha 2-PEG | alpha 2-globulin |
| alpha 2AAR | alpha 2-adrenergic receptor |
| alpha 2MR | alpha 2 macroglobulin receptor |
| alpha 2MR/LRP | alpha (2)-macroglobulin receptor/low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein |
| alpha 2PI | Alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor |
| alpha AE | alpha-amidating enzyme |
| alpha radiation | <physics, radiobiology> The most easily absorbable type of radiation, it consists of a stream of alpha particles, doubly ionised helium nuclei which are electrically charged and produce intense ionisation in matter. Alpha radiation can be deflected in electromagnetic fields. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| alpha ray | <physics> A radioactive particle made up of two protons and two neutrons, these particles are created by the decay of a radioactive material or by nuclear bombardment, and they are the same as the nucleus of a helium-4 atom. (09 Oct 1997) |
| alpha rhythm | Brain waves in the encephalogram which have a frequency of 8 to 13 per second. They are typical of the normal person awake and in a quiet resting state, and occur principally in the occipital region. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alpha substance | A filamentous plasmatic material, beaded with granules, demonstrable by means of vital staining in the immature red blood cells. Synonym: alpha substance, filar mass, filar substance, substantia reticularis, substantia reticulofilamentosa. Synonym: reticular formation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Alpha tests | A set of paper and pencil-administered mental tests first used in the United States Army in 1917-1918 to determine the mental ability of literate recruits; the set includes 8 different types of tests: i.e., directions, arithmetical problems, practical judgement, synonyms and antonyms, disarrayed sentences, number series completions, analogies, and information; they are designed especially for testing large groups of individuals simultaneously, and for rapid machine scoring; distinguished from the Army Beta tests, a complementary set for administration to recruits who could not read or write English, in which the instructions are given in signs and the test material is pictorial. See: Beta tests. Synonym: Army Alpha tests. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alpha thalassaemia | <haematology> A condition characterised by the reduced synthesis of the alpha chain of haemoglobin due to abnormality in one of two or more genes that code for the synthesis of alpha-globin chains. The severity of this condition can vary from mild anaemia to death, depending on the number of genes deleted. Heterozygous state: severe type, thalassaemia minor with 5 to 15% of Hb Barts at birth, only traces of Hb Barts in adult; mild type, 1 to 2% of Hb Barts at birth, not detectable in adult. Homozygous state: severe type, erythroblastosis foetalis and foetal death, only Hb Barts and Hb H present; mild type not clinically defined. See: haemoglobin H. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alpha units | Cytoplasmic glycogen granules arranged in rosettes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alpha viruses | <virology> These are the major viruses in the Togavirus group and include eastern and western equine encephalitis viruses, the Sindbis virus and the Semliki Forest virus. The last two viruses are being researched as vectors for expressing heterologous genes. (09 Oct 1997) |
| alpha wave | Brain waves in the encephalogram which have a frequency of 8 to 13 per second. They are typical of the normal person awake and in a quiet resting state, and occur principally in the occipital region. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alpha(1-6)mannosidase | <enzyme> Human lysosomal enzyme highly specific for alpha 1-6 mannose residues; inhibited by swainsonine; not the same enzyme which is deficient in alpha-mannosidosis Registry number: EC 3.2.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| alpha(2,8)-sialyltransferase | <enzyme> Active towards gm1b, gd1a, gt1b, and gd3 gangliosides; genbank u91641 Registry number: EC 3.4.99.- Synonym: st8sia v, hst8sia v (26 Jun 1999) |
| alpha, alpha-phosphotrehalase | <enzyme> Forms glucose plus glucose-6-phosphate Registry number: EC 3.2.1.93 Synonym: trehalose-6-phosphate hydrolase, phospho-alpha(1,1)glucosidase, trea gene product, trec gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| alpha,alpha-trehalose phosphorylase | <enzyme> Chemical name: alpha-d-glucopyranosyl-alpha-d-glucopyranose orthophosphate glucosyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.4.1.64 Synonym: trehalose phosphorylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| alpha,beta-ketoalkene reductase | <enzyme> Nadh is much less effective than NADPH; catalyses the reduction of the carbon-carbon double bond of five membered ring cpds which have two conjugated carbonyl groups on both sides of a double bond Registry number: EC 1.3.1.- Synonym: n-ethylmaleimide reducing enzyme, NADPH-linked alpha,beta-ketoalkene double bond reductase, n-ethylmaleimide reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| alpha-(4-O-methyl)-D-glucuronidase | <enzyme> Removes 4-o-methyl-glucopyranosyl uronic acid residues from the 2-position of fungal cell wall xylans Registry number: EC 3.2.1.- Synonym: 4-o-methyl-glucuronidase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : alpha-Crystallin, A Subunit, alpha A Crystallin, alpha Crystallin A Chain, alpha Crystallin, A Subunit
Synonyms : Rosenthal Fiber Component, alpha-Crystallin, B Subunit, B Chain, alpha-Crystallin, B Subunit alpha-Crystallin, alpha B Crystallin, alpha Crystallin B Chain, alpha Crystallin, B Subunit
Synonyms : alpha-Crystallin, alpha Crystallin, alpha Crystallins
Synonyms : alpha Cyclodextrins
Synonyms : Antimicrobial Peptides, Neutrophil, Neutrophil Antimicrobial Peptides, Peptides, Neutrophil Antimicrobial, alpha Defensins
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| alpha fetoprotein |
an abnormally large amount of this fetoprotein in the fetus can signal an abnormality of the neural tube (as spina bifida or anencephaly)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| alpha radiation |
the radiation of alpha particles during radioactive decay
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| alpha globulin |
a globulin in blood plasma or serum that is alkaline and has great electrophoretic mobility
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| alpha-blocker |
alpha blocker: any of various drugs that block alpha-adrenergic receptors; used in treating benign prostatic hyperplasia; relaxes the muscles of the prostate and bladder
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| alpha-interferon |
a form of interferon that is produced endogenously and commercially for its pharmacological effects (including regulation of the immune system and antiviral and antineoplastic effects)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ALP | the negative prefix a- or un- |
|---|---|
| ALP | the radiation of alpha particles during radioactive decay |
| ALP | the radiation of alpha particles during radioactive decay |
| ALP | receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasoconstriction and relaxation of intestinal muscles and contraction of smooth muscles) |
| ALP | the normal brainwave in the electroencephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed |
| ALP | a first release of a software product that is usually tested only by the developers |
| ALP | a first test of an experimental product (such as computer software) carried out by the developer |
| ALP | the normal brainwave in the electroencephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed |
| ALP | any of various drugs that block alpha-adrenergic receptors |
| ALP | any of various drugs that block alpha-adrenergic receptors |
| ALP | receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasoconstriction and relaxation of intestinal muscles and contraction of smooth muscles) |
| ALP | receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasoconstriction and relaxation of intestinal muscles and contraction of smooth muscles) |
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