| alcohol dehydrogenase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses reversibly the final step of alcoholic fermentation by reducing an aldehyde to an alcohol. In the case of ethanol, acetaldehyde is reduced to ethanol in the presence of NADH and hydrogen. The enzyme is a zinc protein which acts on primary and secondary alcohols or hemiacetals. Chemical name: Alcohol:NAD+ oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.1.1.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
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| alcohol dehydrogenase (acceptor) | An oxidoreductase that reversibly converts primary alcohols to aldehydes with an H acceptor other than NADP+. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP+) | An oxidoreductase reversibly converting alcohols to aldehydes (or ketones) with NAD(P)+ as H acceptor. Synonym: aldehyde reductase, DPNH aldehyde transhydrogenase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alcohol deterrents | Substances interfering with the metabolism of ethyl alcohol, causing unpleasant side effects thought to discourage the drinking of alcoholic beverages. Alcohol deterrents are used in the treatment of alcoholism. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alcohol diuresis | Diuresis following the ingestion of alcoholic beverages; due, in part, to inhibition of the output of antidiuretic hormone by the neurohypophysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alcohol drinking | Behaviours associated with the ingesting of alcoholic beverages, including social drinking. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alcohol oxidoreductases | <enzyme> A subclass of enzymes which includes all dehydrogenases acting on primary and secondary alcohols as well as hemiacetals. They are further classified according to the acceptor which can be NAD+ or NADP+ (subclass 1.1.1), cytochrome (1.1.2), oxygen (1.1.3), quinone (1.1.5), or another acceptor (1.1.99). Registry number: EC 1.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| alcohol sulfotransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses the transfer of sulfate from adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate to a wide variety of hydroxysteroids Registry number: EC 2.8.2.2 Synonym: 21-hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase, hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase, 3 beta-hydroxysteroid sulphotransferase, steroid sulfokinase, steroid alcohol sulfotransferase, 3-hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase, st2a1 hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase, st2a2 hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| alcohol withdrawal | <psychiatry> A clinical syndrome that results from the abstinence of alcohol consumption. Seen in those with habitual long-term or heavy alcohol use history. (27 Sep 1997) |
| alcohol withdrawal delirium | An acute organic mental disorder due to recent cessation or reduction in alcohol consumption with the essential characteristic being delirium. Autonomic hyperactivity - that is, tachycardia, sweating, and elevated blood pressure - is also present. It was formerly called delirium tremens. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alcohol, pregnancy | The consumption of alcohol during pregnancy carries the danger of damaging the foetus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alcohol-related disorders | Mental disorders related or resulting from abuse or mis-use of alcohol. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alcohol-soluble eosin | See: ethyl eosin. Synonym: alcohol-soluble eosin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alcoholate | <chemistry> A crystallizable compound of a salt with alcohol, in which the latter plays a part analogous to that of water of crystallization. Origin: Cf. F. Alcolaie. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| alcoholature | <medicine> An alcoholic tincture prepared with fresh plants. Origin: Cf. F. Alcoolature. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Consumption, Alcohol
Synonyms : Carbonyl Reductases, Ketone Reductases, Oxidoreductases, Alcohol, Reductases, Carbonyl, Reductases, Ketone
Synonyms : Alcohol Withdrawal Associated Autonomic Hyperactivity, Alcohol Withdrawal-Induced Delirium Tremens, Delirium Tremens, Alcohol Withdrawal Induced, Alcohol Withdrawal Induced Delirium Tremens, Delirium, Alcohol Withdrawal, Hallucinosis, Alcohol Withdrawal
Synonyms : Alcohol Withdrawal-Induced Major Motor Seizure, Alcohol Withdrawal-Induced Seizure, Alcohol Withdrawal-Induced Status Epilepticus, Major Motor Seizure, Alcohol Withdrawal-Induced, Alcohol Withdrawal Induced Major Motor Seizure, Alcohol Withdrawal Seizure
Synonyms : Alcohol Induced Disorders, Alcohol-Induced Disorder
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| alcohol addiction |
alcoholism: habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| alcoholize |
subject to the influence of alcohol; "After we finished dinner, we were thoroughly alcoholized" treat or infuse with alcohol; "alcoholize the fruit and let them sit in the refrigerator" make alcoholic, as by fermenting; "alcoholize prunes"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| alcoholic coma |
coma accompanying severe alcoholic intoxication.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| alcoholic cirrhosis |
cirrhosis in the alcoholic, attributed by some to associated nutritional deficiency and by others to chronic excessive exposure to alcohol as a hepatotoxin.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| alcian blue |
a copper-containing dye for staining acid mucopolysaccharides; it may be combined with periodic acid
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| ALC | alter by alchemy, as of chemical elements |
|---|---|
| ALC | a pseudoscientific forerunner of chemistry in medieval times |
| ALC | the way two individuals relate to each other |
| ALC | ancient Athenian statesman and general in the Peloponnesian War (circa 450-404 BC) |
| ALC | web-footed diving seabirds of northern seas: auks |
| ALC | (classical mythology) a hero noted for his strength |
| ALC | a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent |
| ALC | any of a series of volatile hydroxyl compounds that are made from hydrocarbons by distillation |
| ALC | excessive use of alcohol and alcoholic drinks |
| ALC | Habitual intoxication |
| ALC | dementia observed during the last stages of severe chronic alcoholism |
| ALC | the chemical group -OH |
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