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phosphorescent Having the property of phosphorescence.
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphorhidrosis The excretion of luminous sweat.
Synonym: phosphoridrosis.
Origin: G. Phos, light, + phoros, bearing, + hidrosis, sweating
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphoriboisomerase <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing interconversion of d-ribose 5-phosphate and d-ribulose 5-phosphate; of importance in ribose metabolism and in the pentose phosphate pathway.
Synonym: phosphopentose isomerase, phosphoriboisomerase.
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphoribomutase <enzyme> Converts ribose-1-phosphate to ribose-5-phosphate
Registry number: EC 2.7.5.-
(26 Jun 1999)
phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate <chemical> The key substance in the biosynthesis of histidine, tryptophan, and purine and pyrimidine nucleotides.
Chemical name: alpha-D-Ribofuranose, 5-(dihydrogen phosphate) 1-(trihydrogen diphosphate)
(12 Dec 1998)
phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase <enzyme> Chemical name: 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxamide ribotide transformylase
Registry number: EC 2.1.2.3
Synonym: aicar transformylase, aicar formyltransferase, aicartfase, aminoimidazolecarboxamide ribonucleotide transformylase
(26 Jun 1999)
phosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase <enzyme> Intermediate in riboflavin biosynthesis
Chemical name: 2,5-diamino-6-oxy-4-(5'-phosphoribosylamino) pyrimidine deaminase
Registry number: EC 3.5.4.-
(26 Jun 1999)
phosphoribosylaminopyrimidine reductase <enzyme> Intermediate in riboflavin biosynthesis; converts ribosephosphate to ribitolphosphate
Chemical name: 5-amino-2,6-dioxy-4-(5'-phosphoribosylamino) pyrimidine reductase
Registry number: EC 1.1.1.-
(26 Jun 1999)
phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase <enzyme> Forms 1-(2-carboxyphenylamino)-1-deoxyribulose 5-phosphate; trpf from pseudomonas aeruginosa
Registry number: EC 5.3.1.24
Synonym: pra isomerase, prai, n-5'-phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase, n-(5-phospho-beta-d-ribosyl)anthranilate ketol-isomerase, n-(5'-phosphoribosyl)anthranilate isomerase, trpf gene product
(26 Jun 1999)
phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase-indoleglycerol-phosphate synthase <chemical> EC 5.3.1.24 plus EC 4.1.1.48
Synonym: pai-igps, indoleglycerol phosphate synthase-phosphoribosyl anthranilate isomerase, prai-igps
(26 Jun 1999)
phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthetase <enzyme> Involved in purine nucleotide biosynthesis; fgam synthase I contains the glutamine amide transfer domain and fgam synthase II contains the aminator domain of fgam synthase
Chemical name: 2-formamido-n-ribosylacetamide 5'-phosphate l-glutamine amido-ligase (adenosine diphosphate)
Registry number: EC 6.3.5.3
Synonym: formylglycineamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase, fgar amidotransferase, fgam synthetase, fgar synthetase, fgam synthase, fgam synthase I, fgam synthase II, 5'-phosphoribosyl-n-formylglycinamide amidotransferase
(26 Jun 1999)
phosphoribosylglycineamide synthetase Glycinamide ribonucleotide synthetase;an enzyme that reacts glycine with ribosylamine 5-phosphate and ATP to form ADP, orthophosphate, and phosphoribosylglycineamide in the course of purine biosynthesis.
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphoribosyltransferase One of a group of enzymes (EC sub-subclass 2.4.2, pentosyltransferases) that transfers d-ribose 5-phosphate from 5-phospho-alpha-d-ribosyl pyrophosphate to a purine, pyrimidine, or pyridine acceptor, forming a 5'-nucleotide and inorganic pyrophosphate, or d-ribose from d-ribosyl phosphate to a base, forming a nucleoside, or similar pentose transfers; important in nucleotide biosynthesis. Specific phosphoribosyltransferases are preceded by the name of the acceptor base, e.g., uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (i.e., uracil + PRPP &dblarr; UMP + pyrophosphate).
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphoribulokinase <enzyme> An enzyme that, in the presence of ATP, catalyses the phosphorylation of d-ribulose 5-phosphate to d-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate and ADP, a reaction of importance in the carbon dioxide fixation cycle of photosynthesis.
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphoribulose epimerase ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase
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