| globin | <protein> The polypeptide moiety of haemoglobin. In the adult human the haemoglobin molecule has two _ (141 residues) and two _ (146 residues) globin chains. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| globin gene | <molecular biology> One of a group of genes which codes for a respiratory globin protein. These are found in many animals including humans. (09 Oct 1997) |
| globin insulin | A rapidly acting form of insulin which is a clear solution and may be administered intravenously as well as subcutaneously; may be mixed with longer acting forms of insulin to extend the duration of effect. Onset of effect occurs in 1/2 to 1 hour, peak effects are observed in 2 to 3 hours, and the duration of effect is about 5 to 7 hours. Synonym: globin insulin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| globin zinc insulin | A sterile solution of insulin modified by the addition of zinc chloride and globin; it contains 40 or 80 units per ml; duration of action is about 18 hours. Human insulin, a protein that has the normal structure of insulin produced by the human pancreas, prepared by recombinant DNA techniques and by semisynthetic processes. Immunoreactive insulin (IRI), that portion of insulin in blood measured by immunochemical methods for the hormone; presumed to represent the free (unbound) and biologically active fraction of total blood insulin. Isophane insulin, a modified form of insulin composed of insulin, protamine, and zinc; an intermediately acting preparation used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Synonym: NPH insulin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Globocephalus | A genus of hookworm (subfamily Uncinariinae, family Ancylostomatidae) consisting of about five species, found chiefly in the small intestine of pigs. The species Globocephalus urosubalatus, of worldwide distribution, is a common hookworm of wild and domestic pigs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| globoid cell | A large cell of mesodermal origin that is found clustered in the intracranial tissues in globoid cell leukodystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| globoid cell leukodystrophy | <radiology> Dysmyelinating disease, autosomal recessive, usually presents by 1 yr, specific enzyme deficiency identified, rapid spontaneous nystagmus, poikilothermia Synonym: Krabbe leukodystrophy (12 Dec 1998) |
| globose | Nearly spherical. (09 Oct 1997) |
| globoside | <biochemistry> An organic macromolecule, a type of oligomeric glycoside, containing a number of different sugar groups which is found in the red blood cells of certain mammals, including humans, pigs, and sheep. (09 Oct 1997) |
| globoside galactosyltransferase | <enzyme> Mouse kidney microsome enzyme which participates in the formation of galactosylgloboside (stage-specific embryonic antigen-3 glycolipid) Registry number: EC 2.4.1.- Synonym: udpgalactose-globoside beta 1-3 galactosyltransferase, gb4-galactosyltransferase, gb4 synthetase, beta-1,3-galnac-tf (26 Jun 1999) |
| globosides | Glycosphingolipids containing n-acetylglucosamine (paragloboside) or n-acetylgalactosamine (globoside). Globoside is the p antigen on erythrocytes and paragloboside is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of erythrocyte blood group abh and p 1 glycosphingolipid antigens. The accumulation of globoside in tissue, due to a defect in hexosaminidases a and b, is the cause of sandhoff disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| globosus nucleus | A group of two or three small masses of gray substance in the white central core of the cerebellum, medial to the emboliform nucleus; receives axons of Purkinje cells of the intermediate area of the cerebellar cortex; axons of these cells exit the cerebellum via the superior cerebellar peduncle. Synonym: nucleus globosus, spherical nucleus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| globotriaosylceramide | <biochemistry> A type of glycolipid compound which accumulates in the blood vessel walls of people with Fabry disease as a result of a deficiency in alpha-galactosidase A, a type of galactosidase enzyme. (09 Oct 1997) |
| globular | Globe-shaped; having the form of a ball or sphere; spherical, or nearly so; as, globular atoms. Globular chart, a chart of the earth's surface constructed on the principles of the globular projection. <geometry> Globular projection, a perspective projection of the surface of a hemisphere upon a plane parallel to the base of the hemisphere, the point of sight being taken in the axis produced beyond the surface of the opposite hemisphere a distance equal to the radius of the sphere into the sine of 45 deg . Globular sailing, sailing on the arc of a great circle, or so as to make the shortest distance between two places; circular sailing. Origin: Cf. F. Globulaire. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| globular actin | <protein> A short polypeptide chain of 375 amino acids which is the monomeric unit of the protein actin (one of the two proteins involved in muscle contraction). Many units of G actin join together in a polymer to make an actin filament. (09 Oct 1997) |
Synonyms : ADP-Glucose Pyrophosphorylase, ADP-Glucose Synthase, ADP-Glucose Synthetase, ADPG Synthetase, ADPGlucose Pyrophosphorylase, Adenosine Diphosphate Glucose Pyrophosphorylase, Adenosine Diphosphoglucose Pyrophosphorylase, ADP Glucose Pyrophosphorylase
Synonyms : Glucose 6-Phosphatase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Phosphohydrolase, Glucose 6 Phosphatase
Synonyms : Glucose 6 Phosphate
Synonyms : Isomerase, Glucose 6 Phosphate, Glucose 6 Phosphate Isomerase, Isomerase, Glucose-6-Phosphate, Isomerase, Glucosephosphate, Isomerase, Phosphoglucose, Isomerase, Phosphohexose
Synonyms : Dehydrogenase, Glucose-6-Phosphate, Dehydrogenase, Glucosephosphate, Glucose 6 Phosphate Dehydrogenase
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| glass |
a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure a container for holding liquids while drinking the quantity a glass will hold furnish with glass; "glass the windows" field glass: a small refracting telescope scan (game in the forest) with binoculars enclose with glass; "glass in a porch" methamphetamine: an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant put in a glass container looking glass: a mirror; usually a ladies' dressing mirror glassware collectively; "She collected old glass" glaze: become glassy or take on a glass-like appearance; "Her eyes glaze over when she is bored"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| glial cell |
neurogliacyte: a cell of the neuroglia
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| glycolic acid |
a translucent crystalline compound found in sugar cane and sugar beets and unripe grapes
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| glucagon |
a hormone secreted by the pancreas; stimulates increases in blood sugar levels in the blood (thus opposing the action of insulin)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| glucocorticoid |
a steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex of animals; affects functioning of gonads and has anti-inflammatory activity
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| GL | aircraft supported only by the dynamic action of air against its surfaces |
|---|---|
| GL | the activity of flying a glider |
| GL | bacteria that form colonies in self-produced slime |
| GL | a freely moving joint in which the articulations allow only gliding motions |
| GL | a flash of light (especially reflected light) |
| GL | shine brightly, like a star or a light |
| GL | shining softly and intermittently |
| GL | shining softly and intermittently |
| GL | a quick look |
| GL | a brief or incomplete view |
| GL | a vague indication |
| GL | catch a glimpse of |
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