| genetic map | <genetics> A map of the relative positions of genetic loci on a chromosome, determined onthe basis of how often the loci are inherited together. Distance ismeasured in centimorgans (cM). (09 Oct 1997) |
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| genetic mapping | Determination of the relative positions of genes on a DNA molecule (chromosome or plasmid) and of the distance, in linkage units or physical units, between them. (14 Nov 1997) |
| genetic marker | A gene which has an easily identifiable phenotype so that one can tell apart cells or individuals which have the gene and those which do not have it. Such a gene can also be used as a probe to mark cell nuclei or chromosomes so that they can easily be isolated or identified from other nuclei or chromosomes later. (09 Oct 1997) |
| genetic markers | A phenotypically recognizable genetic trait which can be used to identify a genetic locus, a linkage group, or a recombination event. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genetic material | A gene, a part of a gene, a group of genes, or fragments of many genes, on a molecule of DNA, a fragment of DNA, a group of DNA molecules, or fragments of many DNA molecules. Could refer to anything from a small fragment of DNA to the entire genome of an organism. (09 Oct 1997) |
| genetic model | A formalised conjecture about the behaviour of a heritable structure in which the component terms are intended to have literal interpretation as standard structures of empirical genetics. (05 Mar 2000) |
| genetic penetrance | The extent to which a genetically determined condition is expressed in an individual. (05 Mar 2000) |
| genetic polymorphism | The occurrence in the same population of multiple discrete alletic states of which at least two have high frequency (conventionally of 1% or more). (05 Mar 2000) |
| genetic psychology | A science dealing with the evolution of behaviour and the relation to each other of the different types of mental activity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| genetic recombination | <molecular biology> Formation of new combinations of alleles in offspring (viruses, cells or organisms) as a result of exchange of DNA sequences between molecules. It occurs naturally, as in crossing over between homologous chromosomes in meiosis or experimentally, as a result of genetic engineering techniques. (18 Nov 1997) |
| genetic screening | The process of testing individuals to find out if they carry genes for certain known genetic diseases, such as sickle cell anaemia. (09 Oct 1997) |
| genetic techniques | Chromosomal, biochemical, intracellular, and other methods used in the study of genetics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genetic testing | Identifying foetuses or infants afflicted with hereditary diseases or conditions, and carriers of recessive disorders by means of DNA analysis. See: DNA markers, familial screening, prenatal screening. Synonym: genetic testing. (05 Mar 2000) |
| genetic toxicology | <study> This is the study of chemicals which can damage the genetic structure of living organisms (including humans) and thus cause problems such as mutations, cancer and birth defects. (09 Oct 1997) |
| genetic transformation | <molecular biology> Genetic change brought about by the introduction of exogenous DNA into a cell. See: transformation, germ line transformation, transfection. (18 Nov 1997) |
Synonyms : H-2 Class I Genes, HLA Class I Genes, Class I Gene, Gene, Class I, Genes, H 2 Class I, H 2 Class I Genes
Synonyms : Class II Gene, Gene, Class II, Gene, Immune Response, Gene, Ir, Genes, Ir, Immune Response Gene, Ir Gene
Synonyms : Mitochondrial Genes, Gene, Mitochondrial, Inheritance, Mitochondrial, Mitochondrial Gene
Synonyms : c-mos Proto-Oncogenes, mos Oncogenes, mos Proto-Oncogenes, v-mos Oncogenes, Gene, c-mos, Gene, mos, Gene, v-mos, Genes, c-mos, Genes, v-mos, Oncogene, mos, Oncogene, v-mos, Oncogenes, mos, Oncogenes, v-mos, Proto-Oncogene, c-mos, Proto-Oncogene, mos, c mos Genes
Synonyms : c-myb Proto-Oncogenes, myb Oncogene, v-myb Oncogenes, Gene, c-myb, Gene, myb, Gene, v-myb, Genes, c-myb, Genes, v-myb, Oncogene, myb, Oncogene, v-myb, Oncogenes, myb, Oncogenes, v-myb, Proto-Oncogene, c-myb, Proto-Oncogenes, c-myb, c myb Genes, c myb Proto Oncogenes
| genetic disease |
A genetic disorder, or genetic disease is a disease caused, at least in part, by the genes of the person with the disease. There are a number of possible causes for genetic defects: * They may be caused by random mutation. * There are genetic disorders caused by the accidental duplication of a chromosome, as in Down syndrome and Klinefelter's syndrome, or repeated duplication of part of a chromosome as in Fragile X syndrome. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_disease
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| gender |
In the social sciences and humanities, a gender role is a set of behavioral norms associated with a given gendered status (also called a gendered identity) in a given social group or system. Gender is one component of the gender/sex system, which refers to "the set of arrangements by which a society transforms biological sexuality into products of human activity, and in which these transformed needs are satisfied" (Reiter 1975: 159). ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_(role)
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| gender role |
In the social sciences and humanities, a gender role is a set of behavioral norms associated with a given gendered status (also called a gendered identity) in a given social group or system. Gender is one component of the gender/sex system, which refers to "the set of arrangements by which a society transforms biological sexuality into products of human activity, and in which these transformed needs are satisfied" (Reiter 1975: 159). ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_role
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| genitals |
A sex organ, or primary sexual characteristic, narrowly defined, is any of those parts of the body (which are not always bodily organs according to the strict definition) which are involved in sexual reproduction and constitute the reproductive system in an complex organism; namely: * Male: penis (notably the glans penis and foreskin), testicles, scrotum, prostate, seminal vesicles, epididymis, Cowper's glands* Female: vulva (notably the clitoris), vagina (notably the cervix), labia ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genitals
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| generic drug |
A generic drug is a drug which is bioequivalent to a brand name drug with respect to pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties, but is normally sold for a lower price. Generic medicines must contain the same active ingredient at the same strength as the "innovator" brand, be bioequivalent, and are required to meet the same pharmacopoeial requirements for the preparation. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generic_drug
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| GEN | family based on male descent |
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| GEN | king of the Vandals who seized Roman lands and invaded North Africa and sacked Rome (428-477) |
| GEN | port city in northwestern Belgium and industrial center |
| GEN | a boy or man |
| GEN | informal abbreviation of `gentleman' |
| GEN | an antibiotic (trade name Garamycin) that is derived from an actinomycete |
| GEN | marked by refinement in taste and manners |
| GEN | in a genteel manner |
| GEN | elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression |
| GEN | any of various plants of the family Gentianaceae especially the genera Gentiana and Gentianella and Gentianopsis |
| GEN | chiefly herbaceous plants with showy flowers |
| GEN | a green crystal (violet in water) used as a dye or stain or bactericide or fungicide or anthelmintic or burn treatment |