| ¿µ¹® | gland | ÇÑ±Û | »ù |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ´ë»ó¿¡ Çʿ䰡 ¾ø´Â ¹°ÁúÀ» ¸¸µé¾î ºÐºñÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ¸ð¿©¼ ¸¸µå´Â ±¸Á¶. Áï ºÐºñ¹°À» Á¦Á¶ÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ¸ðÀÎ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¼±¿¡´Â ³»ºÐºñ»ù°ú ¿ÜºÐºñ»ùÀÇ 2°¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ³»ºÐºñ»ùÀ̶õ ¸ö¹ÛÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ ³»ºÎ, Áï Á÷Á¢ Ç÷ÁßÀ¸·Î ºÐºñ¹°À» ºÐºñÇÏ´Â »ùÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ¶§¿¡ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¹°ÁúÀ» È£¸£¸óÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÁÖ·Î ¸ö¾ÈÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÏ¿© ±× ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ´ë»ç, ºÐ¿ µîÀÇ º¯È¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÏ°í ¸öÀÇ È¯°æÀÇ º¯È¿¡ µû¸¥ ÀûÀÀÀ» µ½´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ÜºÐºñ»ùÀ̶õ ¸ö¹ÛÀ¸·Î °ü±¸Á¶¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ºÐºñ¹°À» ³»º¸³»´Â »ùÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pineal gland | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Ö¹æ¿ï»ù, ¼Û°ú¼± |
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| ¼³¸í | ³úÀÇ Áß¾Ó¼±ºÎÀ§ÀÇ µîÂÊ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ³»ºÐºñ±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ö¹æ¿ï»ùÀº melatoninÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. µ¿¹°¿¡¼´Â ¼ººÐȹߴ޿¡ ±â¿©ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸³ª, »ç¶÷¿¡¼´Â ±× ±â´ÉÀÌ ¾ÆÁ÷ ¸íȮġ ¾Ê´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | prostate gland | ÇÑ±Û | Àü¸³»ù |
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| ¼³¸í | ³²¼º»ý½Ä±âÀÇ ¿ÜºÐºñ»ùÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾À¸·Î, ¹æ±¤ÀÇ ¸ñºÎºÐ°ú ¿äµµ¸¦ µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Ù. Àü¸³»ùÀº Á¤¾×À» ¸¸µå´Â Àü¸³»ù¾×À» ºÐºñÇϸç 5°³ÀÇ ¿±À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | salivary gland | ÇÑ±Û | ħ»ù, Ÿ¾×¼± |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÔ ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ħÀ» ºÐºñÇÏ´Â ¿ÜºÐºñ»ùÀ¸·Î ÀÎü¿¡´Â ¼¼ ½ÖÀÇ Ä§»ùÀÌ Àִµ¥ ±Í¹Ø»ù, Åιػù ¹× Çô¹Ø»ùÀÌ ±×µéÀÌ´Ù. ħ»ùÀº ºÐ·ù»óÀ¸·Î ¼Òȱâ°èÅëÀÇ ÇÑ Àå±âÀ̸ç, ¼ÒȰüÀÇ ÇÑ ºÎ¼Ó»ùÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. Çô¹Ø»ùÀº ±× ¿Ü ±¸° Á¡¸· ³»¿¡ »êÀçÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ¼ö¸¹Àº ÀÛÀº ħ»ù°ú °°ÀÌ ¹±Àº ¿ë¾×À» ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ ºÐºñÇϰí ÀÖÁö¸¸, ±Í¹Ø»ù°ú ÅιػùÀº ÀÚ±ØÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¶§¸¸ ħÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | sebaceous gland | ÇÑ±Û | ÇǺα⸧»ù |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇǺÎÀÇ ÇÇÇÏÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿ÂºÐºñ»ù(holocrine gland)À¸·Î ÇǺΠ±â¸§À̳ª, ±× ¿Ü ±â¸§ ¼ººÐÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. |
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| urethral caruncle | A small, fleshy, sometimes painful protrusion of the mucous membrane at the meatus of the female urethra; it may be telangiectatic, papillomatous, or composed of granulation tissue. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| urethral crest | Longitudinal mucosal fold in the dorsal wall of the urethra. See: urethral crest of female, urethral crest of male. Synonym: crista urethralis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urethral crest of female | A conspicuous longitudinal fold of mucosa on the posterior wall of the urethra. Synonym: crista urethralis femininae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urethral crest of male | A longitudinal fold on the posterior wall of the urethra extending from the uvula of the bladder through the prostatic urethra; prominent in its midportion is the seminal colliculus. Synonym: crista phallica, crista urethralis masculinae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urethral dilation | Increasing the caliber of the urethra by passage of a dilator. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urethral diverticulum | A sac-like outpouching of the urethral wall, either from a congenital defect or, more commonly, as a result of chronic penetrating inflammation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urethral fever | An elevation of temperature, usually slight and transitory, following catheterization of the urethra, or the passage of blood clots, gravel, or a calculus. Synonym: catheter fever, urethral fever. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urethral groove | The groove on the ventral surface of the embryonic penis which ultimately is closed to form the penile portion of the urethra. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urethral haematuria | Haematuria in which the site of bleeding is in the urethra. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urethral lacuna | One of a number of little recesses in the mucous membrane of the spongy urethra into which empty the ducts of the urethral glands. Synonym: lacuna urethralis, Morgagni's lacuna. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urethral neoplasms | Neoplasms or tumours of the urethra. This condition is relatively uncommon and is the only cancer of the urinary system that has a higher incidence rate in females than males. Squamous cell carcinoma is the most frequent histologic type. (12 Dec 1998) |
| urethral obstruction | Obstruction anywhere along the urethra. (12 Dec 1998) |
| urethral openings | See: external urethral orifice, internal urethral orifice. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urethral papilla | Papilla urethralis, the slight projection often present in the vestibule of the vagina marking the urethral orifice. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urethral plate | An endodermal plate located ventromedially in the developing genital tubercle of a young embryo; it later opens to form the lining of the penile urethra. (05 Mar 2000) |
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