¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"tumor suppressor gene"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
¿µ¹® epithelial tumor ÇÑ±Û »óÇǼºÁ¾¾ç
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  Á¤»ó »ç¶÷ÀÇ Á¶Á÷Àº Ã¼Ç¥¸éÀ» µ¤´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϴ Á¶Á÷°ú, ÁַΠ¹ß»ý±âÀÇ Á߹迱¿¡¼­ ºÐÈ­ÇÑ °£¿±Á¶Á÷¿¡¼­ À¯·¡Çϴ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷, »À, ¿¬°ñ, Áö¹æ, ±ÙÀ°, Ç÷°ü µîÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ µÎ °èÅëÀ¸·Î ³ª´­ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀüÀÚ¸¦ »óÇǼº Á¶Á÷, ÈÄÀÚ¸¦ ºñ»óÇǼº Á¶Á÷À̶ó Çϸ砱נ°¢°¢À» ±¸¼ºÇϴ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ »óÇǼº ¼¼Æ÷, ºñ»óÇǼ¼Æ÷¶ó ÃÑĪÇÑ´Ù. »óÇǼº ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­ ±â¿øÇϴ Á¾¾çÀÌ »óÇǼº Á¾¾çÀ̸ç, ±ÙóÀÇ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î Ä§Åõ³ª Ç÷·ù, ¸²ÇÁÀÇ Á¶Á÷À» Å¸°í ¿ø°Å¸®ÀÇ Àå±â·Î À̵¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç¿¡´Â ¼±Á¾, À¯µÎÁ¾ µîÀÌ ÀÖ°í ¾ç¼º°ú ¹Ý´ë·Î ±ÙóÀÇ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î Ä§Åõ, ¿ø°ÝÀå±â·Î ÀüÀÌÇϴ ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÅëĪÇÏ¿© ¾ÏÁ¾(carcinoma)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® medullary tumor ÇÑ±Û ¼öÁú¼º Á¾¾ç
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  ¾ÏÀÇ º´¸®ÇÐÀûÀΠºÐ·ùÁß Çϳª. ¿©·¯ ±â°üÀÇ ¾Ï¿¡¼­ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ°©»ó»ù¾ÏÀ̳ª À¯¹æ¾Ï¿¡¼­ º¸ÀδÙ.
¿µ¹® malignant tumor ÇÑ±Û ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç
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  Á¤»óÀûÀΠÁ¶Á÷ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ °¢Á¾ ¹°¸®Àû-È­ÇÐÀû-»ý¹°ÇÐÀûÀΠ¹ß¾Ï ¹°ÁúÀÇ Àۿ렶Ǵ ¿äÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ µ¹¿¬º¯À̸¦ ÀÏÀ¸ÄѼ­ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â Á¾¾ç. ¹«Á¦ÇÑÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿­·Î ¸Å¿ì ¿Õ¼ºÇϰԠÁõ½ÄÇÏ¿© ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷À» ÆÄ±«-ħ½ÄÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç ¾î¶² È­Çй°ÁúÀ» ³»¾î ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷¼¼Æ÷¸¦ Ä§ÇØÇÒ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, Ç÷°ü ¹× ¸²ÇÁ°üÀ» µû¶ó ÀüÀÌÇÏ¿© Àü½ÅÀÇ Ä«ÄʽþƸ¦ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ Á×À½À» ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ´Ù. »óÇǼºÀΠ°ÍÀ» ¾ÏÁ¾À̶ó Çϰí, ºñ»óÇǼºÀΠ°ÍÀ» À°Á¾À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® benign tumor ÇÑ±Û ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç
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  ¹ßÀ°¼Óµµ°¡ ¿Ï¸¸ÇÏ¿© ¼ºÀå¿¡ ÇѰ谡 ÀÖ°í, ÁÖÀ§¿ÍÀÇ °æ°è°¡ ¸íÈ®Çϸç, ´Ù¸¥ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ÆÛÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç, Ä§À±À̳ª ÀüÀ̸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇϴ Á¾¾ç. ¼¶À¯Á¾À̳ª Áö¹æÁ¾ µûÀ§°¡ ÀüÇüÀûÀΠ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀº Á¾¾çÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù°í Çصµ 1Â÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼÷ÁÖÀÇ »ý¸íÀ» À§ÇùÇϴ ÀÏÀº ¾ø´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ ¹ßÀ°Çü½ÄÀº ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷°£¿¡ ¿Õ·¡Çϴ ÀÏÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷À» ¹Ð¾î³»¸ç Áõ½ÄÇÑ´Ù. ¹ßÀ°¼Óµµ´Â ¿Ï¸¸Çϸç ÀüÀÌÇϰųª ÀýÁ¦ ÈÄ Àç¹ßÇϴ ÀÏÀÌ ±ØÈ÷ µå¹°´Ù. Á¾¾ç¼ººÐÀº º¯ÀÌüÀ̱ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¼º¼÷ÇÑ Á¤»ó¼¼Æ÷¿Í °ÅÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. Àü½Å¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿µÇâÀº ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ °æ¿ì ¾î´À Á¤µµ ¹ßÀ°ÇßÀ» ¶§ Àü½ÅÀÇ ¿µ¾ç»óŰ¡ ¼Õ»óµÇ¾î Ä«Äʽþư¡ µÇÁö¸¸ ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ °æ¿ì ÀÌ·± ÀÏÀº °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç°ú ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ ¼º»óÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ ¾ö¹ÐÇÑ °æ°è´Â ¾ø°í, °æ°è°æº¯À¸·Î º¸À̴ Á¾¾çµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Wilms' tumor ÇÑ±Û Àª¸§ÁîÁ¾¾ç
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  ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇϴ ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀ¸·Î ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼­ ÀÚÁÖ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÈçÈ÷ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼­ º¹ºÎ³»Á¾¾çÀ» ¹ß°ß½Ã Áß¾Ó¼±À» ³Ñ¾î¼­¸é ½Å°æ¸ð¼¼Æ÷Á¾À̰í, Áß¾Ó¼±À» ³ÑÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é Àª¸§ÁîÁ¾¾çÀ» ÀǽÉÇÒ ¸¸Å­ Áß¿äÇϰí ÈçÇÑ Á¾¾çÀÌ´Ù. ´ë°³ Áõ»óÀº ¾ø´Â ÆíÀ̸ç, ÁַΠ¾Æ±âÀÇ ¸ñ¿åÀ» ½ÃÄÑÁÖ´Ù°¡ ¿ì¿¬È÷ ¹ß°ßµÈ º¹ºÎ³»Á¾±« ¶§¹®¿¡ º´¿øÀ» Ã£°Ô µÈ´Ù. Áø´Ü½Ã ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ´ÜÃþÃÔ¿µÀ¸·Î ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ ÀüÀ̰¡ ¾ø´ÂÁö¸¦ È®ÀÎÇØ¾ß Çϸç, ÀüÀ̰¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é Ç×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ý, ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¿ä¹ý, ±×¸®°í ¼ö¼ú¿ä¹ýÀÇ º´ÇÕ¿ä¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú°¡ ³ô´Ù. 
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • embryonal tumor
    ¹è¾Æ¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • endodermal sinus tumor
    ³»¹è¿±±¼Á¾¾ç, ³»¹è¿±µ¿Á¾¾ç
  • fecal tumor
    ´ëº¯µ¢ÀÌ, ºÐÁ¾(ÝÐðþ)
  • gastrointestinal autonomic nerve tumor
    À§Ã¢ÀÚÀÚÀ²½Å°æÁ¾¾ç, À§Àå°üÀÚÀ²½Å°æÁ¾¾ç
  • gastrointestinal stromal tumor
    À§Ã¢ÀÚ±âÁúÁ¾¾ç, À§Àå°ü±âÁúÁ¾¾ç
  • giant cell tumor
    °Å´ë¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • Gleason tumor grade
    ±Û¸®½¼Á¾¾çµî±Þ
  • glomus tumor
    Å丮Á¾¾ç, »ç±¸Á¾¾ç
  • granular cell tumor
    °ú¸³¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • granulosa cell tumor
    °ú¸³¸·¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • granulosa-theca cell tumor
    °ú¸³³­Æ÷¸·¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • homologous tumor
    µ¿Á¾Á¾¾ç
  • juxtaglomerular cell tumor
    Å丮°ç¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç, »ç±¸Ã¼¿·¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • Krukenberg¡¯s tumor
    Å©·çÄ˹ö±×Á¾¾ç
  • Leydig cell tumor
    ¶óÀ̵ðÈ÷¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • tumor
    Á¾¾ç
  • adenomatoid tumor
    »ù¸ð¾çÁ¾¾ç, »ùÁ¾´àÀºÁ¾¾ç
  • benign tumor
    ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • carcinoid tumor
    Ä«¸£½Ã³ëÀ̵åÁ¾¾ç
  • cystic tumor
    ³¶Á¾
  • desmoid tumor
    µ¥½º¸ðÀ̵åÁ¾¾ç
  • endodermal sinus tumor
    ³»¹è¿±±¼Á¾¾ç
  • giant cell tumor
    °Å´ë¼¼Æ÷Á¾
  • glomus tumor
    Å丮Á¾¾ç, »ç±¸Á¾¾ç
  • granular cell tumor
    °ú¸³¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • granulosa cell tumor
    °ú¸³Ãþ¼¼Æ÷Á¾¾ç
  • malignant tumor
    ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • mesenchymal tumor
    Áß°£¿±Á¾¾ç
  • metastatic tumor
    ÀüÀÌÁ¾¾ç
  • neuroepithelial tumor
    ½Å°æ»óÇÇÁ¾¾ç
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cooperating gene
    Çùµ¿À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • gene cloning
    À¯ÀüÀÚŬ·Î´×
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚº¯È¯
  • determinant gene
    °áÁ¤À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • dominant gene
    ¿ì¼ºÀ¯ÀüÀÚ
  • duplicate gene
    º¹»çÀ¯ÀüÀÚ
  • gene defect
    À¯ÀüÀÚ°á¼Õ
  • gene deletion
    À¯ÀüÀÚ°á¼Õ
  • gene expression
    À¯ÀüÀÚ¹ßÇö
  • gene frequency
    À¯ÀüÀÚºóµµ
  • gene
    À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • gene genetics
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀ¯ÀüÇÐ
  • gene imbalance
    À¯ÀüÀÚºÒÆòÇü
  • gene map
    À¯ÀüÀÚÁöµµ
  • gene mapping
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀ§Ä¡ÁöÁ¤, À¯ÀüÀÚÁöµµÀÛ¼º
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • aniridia,pax-6 gene
    PAX-6 À¯ÀüÀÚ(¡­ë¶îîí­)
  • apc gene
    APC À¯ÀüÀÚ(¡­ë¶îîí­)
  • gene
    À¯ÀüÀÚ(ë¶îîí­)
  • gene
    À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • gene amplification
    À¯ÀüÀÚÁõÆø
  • gene amplification
    À¯ÀüÀÚ ÁõÆø
  • gene analyses
    À¯ÀüÀںм®
  • gene analysis
    À¯ÀüÀںм®(¡­ÝÂà°).
  • gene analysis
    À¯ÀüÀںм®.
  • gene cloning
    À¯ÀüÀÚŬ·Î´×
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚº¯È¯.
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚº¯È¯(ܨüµ).
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀüȯ
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀüȯ
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀüȯ.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • suppressor area
    ¾ïÁ¦¿µ¿ª.
  • suppressor area
    ¾ïÁ¦¿µ¿ª
  • suppressor cell
    ¾ïÁ¦¼¼Æ÷
  • suppressor grid
    ¾ïÁ¦°ÝÀÚ
  • suppressor mutation
    ¾ï¾Ð(ÀÚ)º¯ÀÌ.
  • suppressor strip
    Á¦Áö´ë(ð¤ò­Óá).
  • t suppressor cell
    T ¾ïÁ¦¼¼Æ÷ (åäð¤á¬øà)
  • brain tumor =cerebral tumor
    ½Å ¿Ü ³úÁ¾¾ç(ÒàðþåË).
  • superior sulcus tumor(carcinoma)=pancoast tumor
    »ó±¸¾ÏÁ¾
  • trichilemmal tumor => pilar tumor
  • tumor albus =white tumor ³ª
    ¹éÁ¾(ÛÜðþ)
  • additive gene
    »ó°¡À¯ÀüÀÚ(ßÓÊ¥ë¶îîí­).
  • allelic gene
    ´ë¸³À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • aniridia,pax-6 gene
    PAX-6 À¯ÀüÀÚ(¡­ë¶îîí­)
  • apc gene
    APC À¯ÀüÀÚ(¡­ë¶îîí­)
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • tumor initiator
    Á¾¾ç °³½ÃÀÚ(ðþåËËÒã·í­)
  • tumor necrosis factor
    Á¾¾ç ±«»çÀÎÀÚ(ðþåËÎÕÞÝì×í­)
  • tumor progression
    Á¾¾çÁøÇà(ðþåËòäú¼)
  • tumor promoter
    Á¾¾çÃËÁøÀÚ(ðþåËõµòäí­)
  • tumor-specific transplantation antigen
    Á¾¾çƯÀÌ ÀÌ½Ä Ç׿ø(ðþåË÷åì¶ì¹ãÕù÷ê«)
  • tumor virus
    Á¾¾ç(ðþåË)¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º
  • abl gene
    abl À¯ÀüÀÚ(ë¶îîí­)
  • cancer gene
    ¾ÏÀ¯ÀüÀÚ(äßë¶îîí­)
  • constitutive gene
    ±¸¼ºÀ¯ÀüÀÚ(ϰà÷ë¶îîí­)
  • controlling gene
    Á¶Àý À¯ÀüÀÚ(ðàï½ë¶îîí­)
  • c-src gene
    c-src À¯ÀüÀÚ(ë¶îîí­)
  • cytoplasmic gene
    ¼¼Æ÷Áú À¯ÀüÀÚ(á¬øàòõë¶îîí­)
  • D gene
    D À¯ÀüÀÚ(ë¶îîí­)
  • dispensable gene
    ºñÇʼö À¯ÀüÀÚ(Þªù±âÎë¶îîí­) (ÔÒ) nonessential gene
  • diversity gene
    ´Ù¾ç¼º À¯ÀüÀÚ(ÒýåÆàõë¶îîí­) = D gene
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • mixed tumor
    È¥ÇÕÁ¾¾ç
  • mucoepidermoid tumor
    Á¡¾×Ç¥ÇǾçÁ¾¾ç
  • mucous tumor
    Á¡¾×Á¾
  • nasopharyngeal tumor
    ºñÀεÎÁ¾¾ç
  • neurogenic tumor
    ½Å°æ(¿ø)¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • nonfunctioning tumor
    ºñ±â´É¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • odontogenic tumor
    Ä¡(¿ø)¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • ovarian tumor
    ³­¼ÒÁ¾¾ç
  • papillary tumor
    À¯µÎ»ó Á¾¾ç
  • phantom tumor
    ȯ»óÁ¾¾ç
  • primary tumor
    ¿ù¹ßÁ¾¾ç
  • solid tumor
    Ãæ½Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç
  • superior sulcus tumor
    »ó±¸Á¾¾ç
  • supratentorial tumor
    õ¸·»óÁ¾¾ç
  • teratodermoid tumor
    ±âÇüÀ¯ÇÇÁ¾
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
Ts cell suppressor T cell(= T8 cell)
CD8 HIV suppressor cell count
H/S helper-suppressor [ratio]
NSC neurosecretory cell; no significant change; nonservice connected; nonspecific suppressor cell; norma...
SAD Scale of Anxiety and Depression; seasonal affective disorder; Self-Assessment Depression [scale]; se...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
MNSF Monoclonal non-specific suppressor factor
NS Natural suppressor
SIRS Soluble immune response suppressor
SSF Soluble suppressor factor
SF Suppressor Factors
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • multiple drug resistance gene
    º¹ÇÕ ¾àÁ¦ ³»¼º À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • mutable gene
    À̺¯ À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • mutator gene
    º¯ÀÌ À¯¹ß À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • nucleolar gene
    ÇÙ ¼Òü À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • operator gene
    ÀÛµ¿ À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • recessive gene
    ¿­¼º À¯ÀüÀÚ
    ¿­¼º ÈÄÅð ¶Ç´Â ÇÔ¿äÇϱ⠽¬¿î °Í. Áö¹è·ÂÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»Áö ¸øÇϰųª ¿µÇâ·ÂÀ» ÅëÁ¦ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °Í. À¯ÀüÇп¡¼­´Â ´ë¸³ À¯ÀüÀÚ°¡ »óµ¿ ¿°»öü »ó¿¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é ÇüÁúÀ» ¹ßÇöÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °Í.
  • regulator gene
    Á¶Àý À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • regulatory gene
    Á¶Àý À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • structural gene
    ±¸Á¶ À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • virulence gene
    µ¶¼º À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • acoustic tumor
    û½Å°æ Á¾¾ç
    Á¦ 8 ½Å°æ¿¡¼­ »ý±ä ¾ç¼º Á¾¾ç.
  • ACTH-secreting tumor
    ACTH-ºÐºñ Á¾¾ç
    µ¿ÀǾî=corticotro
  • adenomatoid tumor
    ¼± Á¾¾ç Á¾¾ç, À¯¼±Á¾ Á¾¾ç
    ¼ºÀå ¼Óµµ°¡ ´À¸° ÀÛÀº °áÀýÇüÀÇ ¾ç¼º Á¾¾çÀ̳ª ¶§·Î´Â ¼ö cm±îÁö µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¾¾çÀº ºÎ°íȯ Á¾¾ç Áß °¡Àå ÈçÇÏ¸ç ¿©ÀÚ¿¡¼­µµ Àڱà ¶Ç´Â ¼ö¶õ°üÀÇ À帷Ãþ¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
  • adrenal cortex tumor
    ºÎ½Å ÇÇÁú Á¾¾ç
  • amelanotic tumor
    ¹«¸á¶ó´Ñ Á¾¾ç
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
ochre suppressor A gene that codes for an altered tRNA so that its anticodon can recognise the ochre codon and thus allows the continuation of protein synthesis. A suppressor of an ochre mutation is a tRNA that is charged with the amino acid corresponding to the original codon or a neutral substitute. Ochre suppressors will also suppress amber codons.
(18 Nov 1997)
opal suppressor <molecular biology> A gene that codes for an altered tRNA so that its anticodon can recognise the opal codon and thus allows the continuation of protein synthesis. A suppressor of an opal mutation is a tRNA that is charged with the amino acid corresponding to the original codon or a neutral substitute. Some eukaryote cells normally synthesise opal suppressor tRNAs. The function of these is not clear and they usually do not prevent normal termination of protein synthesis at an opal codon.
(18 Nov 1997)
T-lymphocytes, suppressor-effector Subpopulation of CD8+ T-lymphocytes which suppress antibody production or inhibit cellular immune responses. Suppressor-effector cells execute the message received from suppressor-inducer cells (T-lymphocytes, suppressor-inducer).
(12 Dec 1998)
T-lymphocytes, suppressor-inducer Subpopulation of CD4+ lymphocytes which induce CD8+ suppressor T-cells (T-lymphocytes, suppressor-effector) to suppress antibody production by B-cells. They also stimulate other cellular immune responses.
(12 Dec 1998)
T suppressor cell <haematology, immunology> Set of T lymphocytes (usually CD8) specifically involved in suppressing B-cell differentiation into antibody secreting cells. There may also be T suppresors of T-cell functions.
(18 Nov 1997)
t-suppressor cell A type of immune cells, also called t8 cells, these cells close down the immune response after it has destroyed invading organisms. T8 cells are sensitive to high concentrations of circulating lymphokine hormones and release their own lymphokines after an immune response has achieved its goal, signalling all other participants to cease their attack. Some memory B-cells remain to ward off a repeat attack by the invading organism.
(12 Dec 1998)
tumour suppressor <molecular biology, oncology> A gene that encodes a product that normally negatively regulates the cell cycle and that must be mutated or otherwise inactivated before a cell can proceed to rapid division.
Examples: p53, RB retinoblastoma), WT 1 (Wilm's tumour), DCC (deleted in colonic carcinoma), NF 1 (neurofibrosarcoma) and APC adenomatous polyposis coli).
(18 Nov 1997)
allelic gene See: allele, dominance of traits.
(05 Mar 2000)
antibiotic resistance gene Genes in a microorganism which confer resistance to antibiotics, for example by coding for enzymes which destroy it, by coding for surface proteins which prevent it from entering the microorganism, or by being a mutant form of the antibiotic's target so that it can ignore it.
(09 Oct 1997)
autosomal gene A gene located on any chromosome other than the sex chromosomes (X or Y).
(05 Mar 2000)
bicoid gene A group of genes which are important to the proper development of the head and thorax in the embryo of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster.
(09 Oct 1997)
BRCA1 breast cancer susceptibility gene This mutated (changed) version of the BRCA1 gene makes a person susceptible to developing breast cancer.
(12 Dec 1998)
calcitonin gene-related peptide <protein> A second product transcribed from the calcitonin gene. Calcitonin gene related peptide is found in a number of tissues including nervous tissue. It is a vasodilator that may participate in the cutaneous triple response.
It is a neuropeptide of 37 amino acids with structural homology to salmon calcitonin. Co-localises with substance P in neurons. It occurs as a result of alternative processing of mRNA from the calcitonin gene.
The neuropeptide is widely distributed in neural tissue of the brain, gut, perivascular nerves, and other tissue. The peptide produces multiple biological effects and has both circulatory and neurotransmitter modes of action. In particular, it is a potent endogenous vasodilator.
Intracerebral administration leads to a rise in noradrenergic sympathetic outflow, a rise in blood pressure and a fall in gastric secretion.
Acronym: CGRP
(05 May 2002)
cancer susceptibility gene tumour suppressor gene
rab gene 1. <molecular biology> One of the three main groups of ras like genes specifying small GTP-binding proteins (the others are ras and rho). Rab proteins are involved in vesicular traffic and seem to control translocation from donor to acceptor membranes.
2. <cell biology> Gene family in plants responsive to abscisic acid: encode proteins of 15-17 kD.
(18 Nov 1997)
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tumor suppressor gene A gene that acts to prevent cell growth. If a mutation occurs in this gene, it may make the individual more susceptible to the development of cancer in the tissue in which the mutation occurs. This effect is a recessive effect in that each of the pair of genes must be abnormal for the tumor promoting action to occur.
Ãâó: cll.ucsd.edu/glossaryt.htm
tumor suppressor gene A gene whose protein product is responsible for antiproliferative signals. The retinoblastoma gene product and the product of the p53 gene are two examples of tumor suppressor genes.
Ãâó: www.jco.org/cgi/glossarylookup
tumor suppressor gene Gene that normally functions to inhibit cell growth and division cycles.
Ãâó: www.mshri.on.ca/colorectalcancer/definitions.html
tumor suppressor gene genes that normally function to restrain the growth of tumors; the best understood case is for hereditary retinoblastoma.
Ãâó: www.science.psu.edu/alert/frontiers/Glossary1-2001...
tumor suppressor gene A gene that acts to prevent a cell from becoming tumorigenic. The normal function of such genes is usually related to control of cell growth and/or division. Appropriate mutations to such a gene results in loss of control of such cell growth or division.
Ãâó: www.mlamutations.com/glossary/glossary.html
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