| 영문 | visual field test | 한글 | 시야검사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 눈을 한곳에 고정시킨 채, 관찰할 수 있는 주변공간을 시야라 한다. 시야를 검사하는 가장 간단한 방법은 대면검사(confronting test)이다. 이것은 피검사자의 눈을 검사자의 눈에 맞추어 보도록 하여 눈을 고정시킨채, 검사자가 손가락끝을 위쪽, 아래쪽, 왼쪽, 오른쪽, 그리고 비스듬히 경사진 곳 등으로 옮겨보아 피검사자가 관찰할 수 있는지 여부를 정하는 검사법이다. 이보다 정확한 검사법은 자동식 컴퓨터시야검사법이 있다. 대개, 눈자체의 이상이 있어도 시야검사에서 이상이 나오지만, 이외 뇌의 이상으로 시각의 형성경로에 이상이 있어도 역시 이상소견을 보인다. |
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| 영문 | Draw a person test | 한글 | 인물화 성격검사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 인물화 성격검사는 처음에는 지능검사로 개발되었고, 그 후에는 사람의 무의식의 요소를 검사하는 방법으로 발전하였다. 검사재료는 지우개가 있는 연필과 백지를 피검자에게 주고, 사람을 그려보라는 지시를 하며, 검사자는 그리는 순서와 평가를 기록하고, 다 그린 후에는 먼저와 다른 이성을 그리도록 한다. 이 검사에서의 신체의 모양은 곧 자아상을 반영한다는 입장, 그림에서 강조된 기관은 의사소통수단, 관념화, 욕구체계, 성적 능력, 갈등, 좌절경험, 성장력 등을 반영한다고 한다. 이것은 아동과 성인에게 개별적 또는 집단적으로 실시할 수 있고, 간편하면서도 유익한 것이다. 임상적으로는 뇌의 기질적 변화를 알아내기 위한 목적으로도 많이 이용된다. |
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| 영문 | intelligence test | 한글 | 지능검사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1905년 프랑스의 비네가 정신박약아를 일반아동으로부터 판별하기 위하여 작성한 것이 지능검사의 시작이다. 지능검사는 그의 목적으로부터 일반적 지능검사와 진단용 지능검사로 나눠지고, 실시방법에서 개인용(개별식)과 집단용(단체식)으로 분류되고 또 문제의 내용으로부터 언어성검사(A식 또는 α식)와 비언어성검사(B식 β식)로 나눠진다. 지능검사의 결과의 표시법은 정신연령(mental age, MA), 지능지수(intelligence quotient, IQ), 지능편차치(intelligence standard score, ISS)등이 있다. 지능검사에는 역사적으로 비네식과 육군식의 두 계통이 있다. 비네식은 검사자가 개별적으로 한 개 문항씩 질문을 하면 이에 대하여 피검사자가 말이나 행동으로 응답하는 방법(개별식-문답식)이고, 육군식은 일반적인 방식으로는 인쇄된 문제용지를 사용하여 피검사자가 소정의 시간 내에 되도록 많이 바르게(시간제한법) 회답을 기입한다(필기법). 한국 최초의 지능검사는 1954년 서울대학교 사범대학 교육심리연구실에서 제작한 간편 지능검사이다. 간편 지능검사 이후 다수의 집단 지능검사가 출현하였는데 비교적 최근에 표준화된 지능검사로는 한국행동과학연구소가 1984년에 전국 고등학교 학생을 대상으로 제작한 KIT-S 지능검사가 있다. |
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| 영문 | patch test | 한글 | 첩포검사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 피부알레르기에 대한 검사방법으로 항원을 붙인 첩포를 피부에 부착한 다음 2일 후에 사하고, 다시 2일 후에 검사한다. 2번 모두 피부이상이 나타나면, 알레르기반응에 의한 이상소견이며, 만약 처음 2일에는 이상이 있지만, 다음 2일 후 검사에서 이상소견이 없으면, 그것은 단지 피부자극에 의한 이상소견일 뿐이다. |
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| 영문 | hearing test | 한글 | 청력검사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 귀가 들리는 정도를 측정하는 검사. 청각검사라고도 한다. 소리나 목소리가 잘 들리는지의 여부 등 청각의 예민한 정도를 측정하는 일이다. 검사에는 청력계나 소리굽쇠 등의 기구에 의해서 얻는 음원, 즉 순음을 사용하며, 사람의 목소리나 시계소리 등도 음원으로 사용된다. 또 음파가 전파되는 매질에 따라 기도 청력검사와 골도 청력검사로 구별되기도 한다. 검사의 내용으로는 청각의 상하음계나 최소 가청문턱값의 검사를 비롯하여, 충분히 들리는 소리를 사용하여 그것이 들리는 상태를 조사하는 문턱값검사(소리의 크기와 상태의 검사, 세기의 판별역검사 등) 외에 음향자극의 반응으로부터 타각적으로 조사하는 방법도 있으며, 이것은 주로 갓난아기나 정신병환자에 대하여 사용된다. 주로 청력계가 사용되고, 청력은 데시벨(dB)로 표시된다. 정상인은 0dB이고, 난청자일수록 그 수가 커지며, 60dB이상은 상당히 난청이고, 80dB 이상이면 귀머거리이다. |
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| IT | immunological test; immunotherapy; implantation test; individual therapy; information technology; in... |
|---|---|
| LFT | latex fixation test; latex flocculation test; left fronto-transverse [fetal position]; liver functio... |
| LTT | lactose tolerance test; leucine tolerance test; limited treadmill test; lymphocyte transformation te... |
| SAT | saliva alcohol test; satellite; serum antitrypsin; single-agent chemotherapy; slide agglutination te... |
| SRT | sedimentation rate test; simple reaction time; sinus node recovery time; sitting root test; speech r... |
| test-retest reliability | <epidemiology> The consistency of measurement based on the correlation between test and retest scores for the same individual. See: coefficient, reliability. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| test-tube baby | Popular term for a baby born after uterine implantation of a maternal ovum fertilised in vitro. (05 Mar 2000) |
| testa | <plant biology> Outer covering of a seed, also called the seed coat, derived from the integument of the ovary. (13 Jan 1998) |
| testacea | <zoology> Invertebrate animals covered with shells, especially mollusks; shellfish. Origin: NL, fr. L. Testaceum a shelled anumal. See Testaceous. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Testacealobosia | A subclass of the subphylum Sarcodina (amoebae), in which the cells are provided with a firm chitinous envelope, often containing earthy material, with an opening through which the pseudopodia are protruded. Origin: L. Testa, shell (05 Mar 2000) |
| testacean | <zoology> Onr of the Testacea. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| testaceography | The science which treats of testaceans, or shellfish; the description of shellfish. Origin: Testacea: cf. F. Testaceographie. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| testaceology | <study> The science of testaceous mollusks; conchology. Origin: Testacea: cf. F. Testaceologie. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| testaceous | 1. Of or pertaining to shells; consisted of a hard shell, or having a hard shell. 2. <botany> Having a dull red brick colour or a brownish yellow colour. <zoology> Testaceous animals, animals having a firm, calcareous shell, as oysters and clams, thus distinguished from crustaceous animals, whose shells are more thin and soft, and consist of several joints, or articulations, as lobsters and crabs. Origin: L. Testaceus, fr. Testa a shell. See Testa. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| testalgia | Synonym: orchialgia. Origin: testis + G. Algos, pain (05 Mar 2000) |
| testament | 1. A solemn, authentic instrument in writing, by which a person declares his will as to disposal of his estate and effects after his death. This is otherwise called a will, and sometimes a last will and testament. A testament, to be valid, must be made by a person of sound mind; and it must be executed and published in due form of law. A man, in certain cases, may make a valid will by word of mouth only. See Nuncupative will, under Nuncupative. 2. One of the two distinct revelations of God's purposes toward man; a covenant; also, one of the two general divisions of the canonical books of the sacred Scriptures, in which the covenants are respectively revealed; as, the Old Testament; the new Testament; often limited, in colloquial language, to the latter. "He is the mediator of the new testament . . . For the redemption of the transgressions that were under the first testament." (Heb. Ix. 15) Holographic testament, a testament written wholly by the testator himself. Origin: F, fr. L. Testamentum, fr. Testari to be a witness, to make one's last will, akin to testis a witness. Cf. Intestate, Testify. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| testatrix | A woman who makes and leaves a will at death; a female testator. Origin: L. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| testectomy | Synonym: orchiectomy. Origin: testis + G. G. Ektome, excision (05 Mar 2000) |
| testes | Plural of testis. Origin: L. (05 Mar 2000) |
| testicardines | <zoology> A division of brachiopods including those which have a calcareous shell furnished with a hinge and hinge teeth. Terebratula and Spirifer are examples. Origin: NL. See Test a shell, and Cardo. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Albarran's test | A test for renal insufficiency wherein the drinking of large quantities of water will cause a proportionate increase in the volume of urine if the kidneys are sound, but not if the epithelium of the secreting tubules is damaged. Synonym: polyuria test. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| alkali denaturation test | A test for haemoglobin F (Hb F), based on the fact that haemoglobins, with the exception of Hb F, are denatured by alkali to alkaline haematin; the test is sensitive to 2% or more Hb F. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Allen-Doisy test | A test for oestrogenic activity; the material to be investigated is injected repeatedly into immature or spayed rats or mice; the disappearance of leukocytes from the vaginal smear and the appearance of cornified cells constitutes a positive reaction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Allen's test | For phenol: upon the addition of 5 or 6 drops of hydrochloric acid and then 1 of nitric acid to the suspected fluid, a red colour develops. For strychnine: fluid is extracted with ether, which is then evaporated by means of "drop-by-drop" pipetting into a warmed porcelain dish or crucible; the residue is treated with a small bit of manganese dioxide and dilute sulfuric acid; a red-blue or violet colour develops if strychnine is present. Origin: A.H. Allen A test for radial or ulnar patency; either the radial or ulnar artery is digitally compressed by the examiner after blood has been forced out of the hand by clenching it into a fist; failure of the blood to diffuse into the hand when opened indicates that the artery not compressed is occluded. Origin: Edgar Van Nuys Allen (05 Mar 2000) |
| allergy skin test | Test done on the skin to identify the allergy substance (allergen) triggering the allergic reaction. A small amount of the suspected allergy substance is placed on the skin. The skin is then gently scratched through the small drop with a special sterile needle. If the skin reddens and, more importantly, swells, then allergy to that substance is probable. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Almen's test for blood | Glacial acetic acid, gum guaiac solution, and hydrogen peroxide are added to an aqueous suspension of the suspected stain; if occult blood or blood pigment is present, a blue colour develops. Synonym: guaiac test, Schonbein's test, van Deen's test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alternate binaural loudness balance test | ABLB test, a test for recruitment in one ear; the comparison of relative loudness of a series of intensities presented alternately to either ear. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alternate cover test | A test to detect phoria or strabismus; attention is directed to a small fixation object, and one eye is covered for several seconds; then the cover is moved quickly to the other eye; if the eye moves when it is uncovered, a strabismus or phoria is present. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alternating light test | Test to detect a relative afferent defect in one eye by watching pupillary movements. With the patient fixing in the distance, the light is held on each eye for about a second, and quickly moved to the other eye. Assuming no defect of the innervation to the iris sphincter in one eye (which would produce an anisocoria in light), the eye with the weaker light response has a relative afferent pupillary defect. This asymmetry of pupillomotor input can be estimated by holding neutral density filters in front of the better eye until the pupillary responses of the two eyes are balanced. Synonym: swinging light test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Ames test | <procedure> One of a number of procedures used to test substances for likely ability to cause cancer that combines the use of animal tissue to generate active metabolites of the substance with a test for mutagenicity in bacteria. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Amsler test | Projection of a visual field defect onto an Amsler chart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Anderson and Goldberger test | A test for typhus in which the patient's blood is injected into a guinea pig's peritoneal cavity. In typhus a typical temperature curve will be observed. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Anderson-Collip test | A procedure for evaluating the thyrotropic activity of an extract of the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, as indicated by an increased basal metabolic rate or histologic evidence of stimulation of the thyroid gland in a hypophysectomised rat injected with the test extract. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anoxaemia test | A test for coronary insufficiency; the patient breathes a mixture of 10% oxygen and 90% nitrogen; if anginal pain or electrocardiographic abnormalities are induced, the test is positive. Synonym: hypoxaemia test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior drawer test | <investigation> This test is performed with the patient lying on their back with there knee in 90 degrees of flexion with the foot resting firmly on the table. The examiner grasps the top portion of the shin with both hands, positioning the thumbs on either tibial condyle. Stabilising the foot the examiner places pressure slowly on the proximal tibia by moving the shin toward the examiner. Abnormal looseness and movement forward indicates a significant anterior cruciate ligament injury. (27 Sep 1997) |
Synonyms : Testes, Testicle
Synonyms : 1-Dehydrotestolactone, Bristol-Myers Squibb Brand of Testolactone, Teslac, delta(1)-Testolactone, 1 Dehydrotestolactone, Bristol Myers Squibb Brand of Testolactone
Synonyms : 17-beta-Hydroxy-4-Androsten-3-one, 17-beta-Hydroxy-8 alpha-4-Androsten-3-one, 8-Isotestosterone, AndroGel, Androderm, Andropatch, Androtop, AstraZeneca Brand of Testosterone, Auxilium Pharmaceuticals Inc. Brand of Testosterone, Bartor Brand of Testosterone
Synonyms : 4-Ene-3-Oxosteroid-5alpha-Reductase, 4-Ene-5-alpha-Reductase, NADH-5-alpha-Reductase, NADPH delta(4)-3-Ketosteroid 5 alpha-Oxidoreductase, SRD5A2, Steroid 5Alpha Reductase, Steroid delta-4-5-alpha Reductase, delta 4-Reductase, 4 Ene 5 alpha Reductase
Synonyms : Androgen Analogs, Androgen Analogues, Androgens, Synthetic, Synthetic Androgens, Analogs, Androgen, Analogues, Androgen
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
데포남성주200mg - 새창
|
Pharmacia |
W00130061 | Testosterone cyclopentylpropionate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
테스토겔 - 새창
|
한미약품 |
E00320151 | Testosterone | 전문의약품 | 비급여 |
|
알드로젠겔 - 새창
|
동성제약 |
A06751331 | Testosterone | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
네비도주 - 새창
|
Schering AG |
Testosterone undecanoate | 전문의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
데포남성주200mg - 새창
|
한국화이자 |
W21890171 | Testosterone cyclopentylpropionate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
테스데포주 - 새창
|
삼일제약 |
A05050501 | Testosterone cyclopentylpropionate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
한일미로뎁보남성주 - 새창
|
씨제이 |
A11600701 | Testosterone cyclopentylpropionate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| testaceous |
relating to or possessing a testa; "testaceous echinoderms"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| testing |
the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons" an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox" examination: the act of giving students or candidates a test (as by questions) to determine what they know or have learned
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| test |
put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" screen: test or examine for the presence of disease or infection; "screen the blood for the HIV virus" quiz: examine someone's knowledge of something; "The teacher tests us every week"; "We got quizzed on French irregular verbs" the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV" trial: trying something to find out about it; "a sample for ten days free trial"; "a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain" achieve a certain score or rating on a test; "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools" examination: a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge; "when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions" determine the presence or properties of (a substance) undergo a test; "She doesn't test well" a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| test paper |
a written examination paper impregnated with an indicator for use in chemical tests
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| test tube |
glass tube closed at one end
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| test | test or examine for the presence of disease or infection |
|---|---|
| test | show a certain characteristic when tested |
| test | of the nature of or undergoing an experiment |
| test | a ban on the testing of nuclear weapons that is mutually agreed to by countries that possess nuclear weapons |
| test | a place equipped with instruments for testing engines and machinery under working conditions |
| test | a representative legal action whose outcome is likely to become a precedent |
| test | (printing) a trial impression made to check for errors |
| test | test of the roadworthiness of a vehicle one is considering buying |
| test | test a vehicle |
| test | a driver who drives a motor vehicle to evaluate its performance |
| test | equipment required to perform a test |
| test | test a plane |