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oblique diameter A measurement across the pelvic inlet from the sacroiliac joint of one side to the opposite iliopectineal eminence.
Synonym: diameter obliqua.
(05 Mar 2000)
obstetric conjugate diameter The diameter that represents the shortest diameter through which the head must pass in descending into the superior strait and measures, by means of X-ray, the distance from the promontory of the sacrum to a point on the inner surface of the symphysis a few millimeters below its upper margin.
Synonym: obstetric conjugate diameter.
(05 Mar 2000)
occipitofrontal diameter The diameter of the foetal head from the external occipital protuberance to the most prominent point of the frontal bone in the midline.
(05 Mar 2000)
occipitomental diameter The diameter of the foetal head from the external occipital protuberance to the midpoint of the chin.
(05 Mar 2000)
total end-diastolic diameter Cross sectional diameter of the left ventricle including the septum and posterior wall thicknesses in diastole.
(05 Mar 2000)
total end-systolic diameter Cross sectional diameter of the left ventricle including the septum and posterior wall thicknesses in systole.
(05 Mar 2000)
trachelobregmatic diameter The diameter of the foetal head from the middle of the anterior fontanelle to the neck.
(05 Mar 2000)
transverse diameter The transverse diameter of the pelvic inlet, measured between the terminal lines.
Synonym: diameter transversa.
(05 Mar 2000)
external conjugate diameter The distance in a straight line between the depression under the last spinous process of the lumbar vertebrae and the upper edge of the pubic symphysis.
Synonym: Baudelocque's diameter, external conjugate diameter.
(05 Mar 2000)
zygomatic diameter The extreme breadth of the skull at the zygomatic arches.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior auricular branches of superficial temporal artery <anatomy, artery> Distribution, auricle, earlobe and external acoustic meatus.
Synonym: rami auriculares anteriores arteriae temporalis superficialis.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior surface of petrous part of temporal bone The surface of the petrous part of the temporal bone contributing to the floor of the middle cranial fossa.
Synonym: facies anterior partis petrosae ossis temporalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior temporal artery <anatomy, artery> A branch of the insular part of the middle cerebral artery distributed to the cortex of the anterior part of the temporal lobe.
Synonym: arteria temporalis anterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
apex of petrous part of temporal bone The irregular antero-medial extremity of the petrous part on which the anterior end of the carotid canal opens.
Synonym: apex partis petrosae ossis temporalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
articular eminence of temporal bone Articular eminence of the temporal bone which bounds the mandibular fossa anteriorly; it forms the anterior root of the zygomatic process; it is enclosed by the articular capsule of the temporomandibular joint with the articular fossa; the head of the mandible (and intervening articular disc) move onto the articular tubercle to allow full depression of mandible (opening of mouth).
Synonym: tuberculum articulare ossis temporalis, articular eminence of temporal bone, eminentia articularis ossis temporalis, tuber zygomaticum.
(05 Mar 2000)
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