| temperature-compensated vaporiser | A vaporiser of liquid anaesthetics with graduated settings calibrated to deliver a known constant concentration of a specific anaesthetic despite changes in inflow volume and despite cooling brought about by vaporization. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| temperature-sensitive mutant | A viral mutant that is able to replicate at one portion of a temperature range but not at another, the parent (wild type) strain being able to replicate over the whole temperature range. Compare: cold-sensitive mutant, quick-stop mutant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tempering | <chemistry> The process of giving the requisite degree of hardness or softness to a substance, as iron and steel; especially, the process of giving to steel the degree of hardness required for various purposes, consisting usually in first plunging the article, when heated to redness, in cold water or other liquid, to give an excess of hardness, and then reheating it gradually until the hardness is reduced or drawn down to the degree required, as indicated by the colour produced on a polished portion, or by the burning of oil. Tempering colour, the shade of colour that indicates the degree of temper in tempering steel, as pale straw yellow for lancets, razors, and tools for metal; dark straw yellow for penknives, screw taps, etc.; brown yellow for axes, chisels, and plane irons; yellow tinged with purple for table knives and shears; purple for swords and watch springs; blue for springs and saws; and very pale blue tinged with green, too soft for steel instruments. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| tempero-mandibular joint | The TMJ hinges the lower jaw (mandible) to the skull. (12 Dec 1998) |
| tempero-mandibular joint syndrome | <syndrome> Disorder of the temporo-mandibular joint(s) causing pain usually in front of the ear(s). Pain in the tmj can be due to trauma (such as a blow to the face), inflammatory or degenerative arthritis, or by the mandible being pushed back towards the ears whenever the patient chews or swallows. Sometimes, muscles around the tmj used for chewing can go into spasm, causing head and neck pain and difficulty opening the mouth normally. (12 Dec 1998) |
| template | 1. A structure that in some direct physical process can cause the patterning of a second structure, usually complementary to it in some sense. 2. <molecular biology> Almost exclusively used to refer to a nucleotide sequence that directs the synthesis of a sequence complementary to it by the rules of Watson Crick base pairing. (16 Dec 1997) |
| template RNA | mRNA |
| templates | Macromolecular moulds for the synthesis of complementary macromolecules, as in DNA replication, transcription of DNA to RNA, and translation of RNA into polypeptides. (12 Dec 1998) |
| temple | 1. <anatomy> The space, on either side of the head, back of the eye and forehead, above the zygomatic arch and in front of the ear. 2. One of the side bars of a pair of spectacles, jointed to the bows, and passing one on either side of the head to hold the spectacles in place. Origin: OF. Temple, F. Tempe, from L. Tempora, tempus; perhaps originally, the right place, the fatal spot, supposed to be the same word as tempus, temporis, the fitting or appointed time. See Temporal of time, and cf. Tempo, Tense. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| templed | Supplied with a temple or temples, or with churches; inclosed in a temple. "I love thy rocks and rills, Thy woods and templed hills." (S. F. Smith) Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| templet | 1. A gauge, pattern, or mold, commonly a thin plate or board, used as a guide to the form of the work to be executed; as, a mason's or a wheelwright's templet. 2. A short piece of timber, iron, or stone, placed in a wall under a girder or other beam, to distribute the weight or pressure. Origin: LL. Templatus vaulted, from L. Templum a small timber. Spelt also template. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| tempolabile | Undergoing spontaneous change or destruction during the passage of time. Origin: L. Tempus, time, + labilis, perishable (05 Mar 2000) |
| tempora | The temples. Origin: L. Pl. Of tempus (05 Mar 2000) |
| temporal | <anatomy> Of or pertaining to the temple or temples; as, the temporal bone; a temporal artery. Temporal bone, a very complex bone situated in the side of the skull of most mammals and containing the organ of hearing. It consists of an expanded squamosal portion above the ear, corresponding to the squamosal and zygoma of the lower vertebrates, and a thickened basal petrosal and mastoid portion, corresponding to the periotic and tympanic bones of the lower vertebrates. Origin: L. Temporalis, fr. Tempora the temples: cf. F. Temporal. See Temple a part of the head. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| temporal aponeurosis | The fascia covering the temporal muscle; it is composed of two layers, lamina superficialis and lamina profunda; both attach above to the superior temporal line but diverge inferiorly to attach to the lateral and medial surfaces of the zygomatic arch. Synonym: fascia temporalis, temporal aponeurosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Arteries, Temporal, Artery, Temporal, Temporal Artery
Synonyms : Arteritis, Giant Cell, Horton, Arteritis, Giant Cell, Horton's, Giant Cell Aortic Arteritis, Giant Cell Aortitis, Giant Cell Aortitis, Horton's, Giant Cell Arteritis, Horton, Horton's Disease, Horton's Giant Cell Arteritis, Aortitides, Giant Cell
Synonyms : Bone, Temporal, Bones, Temporal, Temporal Bones
Synonyms : Area, Wernicke, Lobe, Temporal, Lobes, Temporal, Temporal Lobes
Synonyms : Muscle, Temporal, Muscles, Temporal, Temporal Muscles
| temp. |
a worker (especially in an office) hired on a temporary basis
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| templet |
template: a model or standard for making comparisons
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| temporal artery |
any of the three arteries on either side of the brain supplying the cortex of the temporal lobe
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| temporal muscle |
temporalis muscle: muscle extending from the temporal fossa to the coronoid process of the mandible; acts to raise the mandible and close the jaws
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| temporomandibular joint |
mandibular joint: the joint between the head of the lower jawbone and the temporal bone
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| temp | excessive emotionalism or irritability and excitability (especially when displayed openly) |
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| temp | likely to perform unpredictably |
| temp | subject to sharply varying moods |
| temp | relating to or caused by temperament |
| temp | by temperament |
| temp | the act of tempering |
| temp | abstaining from excess |
| temp | the trait of avoiding excesses |
| temp | not extreme |
| temp | not extreme in behavior |
| temp | (of weather or climate) free from extremes |
| temp | the part of the Earth's surface between the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer or between the Antarctic Circle and the Tropic of Capricorn |
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