| synovial joint | A joint in which the opposing bony surfaces are covered with a layer of hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage, there is a joint cavity containing synovial fluid, lined with synovial membrane and reinforced by a fibrous capsule and ligaments, and there is some degree of free movement possible. Synonym: articulatio synovialis, diarthrodial joint, diarthrosis, junctura synovialis, movable joint, perarticulation. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| synovial ligament | <anatomy> One of the large synovial folds in a joint. (05 Mar 2000) |
| synovial lining | The lining of the joint. (12 Dec 1998) |
| synovial membrane | The inner of the two layers of the articular capsule of a synovial joint, composed of loose connective tissue and having a free smooth surface that lines the joint cavity. It secretes the synovial fluid. (12 Dec 1998) |
| synovial mesenchyme | Vascular mesenchyme surrounding the interzonal mesenchyme; it develops into the synovial membrane of a joint. (05 Mar 2000) |
| synovial osteochondromatosis | <radiology> Multiple ossified synovial fragments within joint space (joint mice), synovial villus thickening, cartilagenous metaplasia, bone formation two types:, familial miriad very small densities presents early in life, non-familial several small and large densities presents later (12 Dec 1998) |
| synovial sarcoma | <radiology> Soft-tissue mass, usually about 1 cm from joint, amorphous calcifications (33%), most common at knee, bone erosion (wide zone of transition), juxta-articular osteoporosis Cf: pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVS) (12 Dec 1998) |
| synovial sheath | See: synovial tendon sheath, vagina synovialis trochleae, synovial sheaths of digits of hand, synovial sheaths of digits of foot. (05 Mar 2000) |
| synovial sheaths of digits of foot | Similar in structure to the corresponding sheaths of the hand. Synonym: vaginae synoviales digitorum pedis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| synovial sheaths of digits of hand | The synovial sheaths that enclose the flexor tendons of the fingers and line the inside of the fibrous tendon sheaths. Synonym: vaginae synoviales digitorum manus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| synovial tendon sheath | A sheath of synovial membrane enveloping certain of the tendons; it contains a small amount of synovial fluid. Synonym: vagina synovialis tendinis, mucous sheath of tendon, theca tendinis, vagina mucosa tendinis, vaginal synovial membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| synovial trochlear bursa | <anatomy> The synovial sheath enclosing the tendon of the superior oblique muscle as it passes through the trochlea. Synonym: vagina tendinis musculi obliqui superioris, synovial trochlear bursa, trochlear synovial bursa, vagina synovialis trochleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| synovial tufts | Small vascular processes given off from a synovial membrane. Synonym: villi synoviales, synovial fringe, synovial tufts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| synovial villi | Small vascular processes given off from a synovial membrane. Synonym: villi synoviales, synovial fringe, synovial tufts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| synovioma | <tumour> A tumour of synovial origin involving joint or tendon sheath. Origin: synovium + G. -oma, tumour (05 Mar 2000) |
| synovitis |
inflammation of the synovial membrane that lines a synovial joint; results in pain and swelling
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| synovium |
synovial membrane: a thin membrane in synovial (freely moving) joints that lines the joint capsule and secretes synovial fluid
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| synovial crypt |
a pouch in the synovial membrane of a joint.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| synovial osteochondromatosis |
a rare condition in which cartilage bodies are formed in the synovial membrane of the joints, tendon sheaths, or bursae, later undergoing secondary calcification and ossification; some of the bodies may become detached and remain as viable, growing structures in the synovial spaces.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| synovia |
The synovium or synovial membrane is a thin, weak layer of tissue which lines the non-cartilaginous surfaces within the joint space, sealing it from the surrounding tissue. The membrane contains a fibrous outer layer, as well as an inner layer that is responsible for the production of specific components of synovial fluid, which nourishes and lubricates the joint. The membrane is also responsible for the removal of undesirable substances from the synovial fluid. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synovia
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