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spine of scapula The prominent triangular ridge on the dorsal aspect of the scapula, providing attachment for the trapezius and deltoid muscles and separating the supra-and infraspinous fossae.
Synonym: spina scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
neck of scapula A slight constriction marking the separation of that portion bearing the glenoid cavity and coracoid process from the remainder of the scapula.
Synonym: collum scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
dorsal nerve of scapula <anatomy, nerve> Arises from ventral primary rami of the fifth to seventh cervical nerves and passes downward to supply the levator scapulae and the rhomboideus major and minor muscles.
Synonym: nervus dorsalis scapulae, dorsal nerve of scapula, nerve to rhomboid, posterior scapular nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
dorsal surface of scapula The outer aspect of the body of the scapula, subdivided by the prominent spine of the scapula into a smaller supraspinous fossa and a larger infraspinous fossa.
Synonym: facies dorsalis scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior angle of scapula The acute angle formed by junction of the medial and lateral borders of the scapula.
Synonym: angulus inferior scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
elevator muscle of scapula <anatomy, muscle> Origin, from posterior tubercles of transverse processes of four upper cervical vertebrae; insertion, into superior angle of scapula; action, raises the scapula; nerve supply, dorsal scapular nerve.
Synonym: musculus levator scapulae, elevator muscle of scapula, musculus levator anguli scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
transverse vein of scapula <anatomy, vein> Vein that accompanies the suprascapular artery and empties into the external jugular vein.
Synonym: vena suprascapularis, transverse vein of scapula, vena transversa scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
lateral angle of scapula The blunt, concave head of the scapula forming the glenoid cavity at the junction of the superior and lateral borders of the bone.
Synonym: angulus lateralis scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior branch of the superior gluteal artery <anatomy, artery> Runs between gluteus medius and minimus muscles, supplying both, and continuing to reach tensor fascia lata muscle.
Synonym: ramus superior arteriae gluteae superioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior dental branches of superior dental plexus Branches passing from the superior dental plexus to the roots of the teeth of the upper jaw.
Synonym: rami dentales superiores plexus dentalis superioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior gingival branches of superior dental plexus Branches of superior dental plexus to gingiva of upper jaw.
Synonym: rami gingivales superiores plexus dentalis superioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior lingular branch of lingular branch of superior lobar left pulmonary artery <anatomy, artery> Branch (of the lingular branch) of the left pulmonary artery serving the superior lingular segment of the superior lobe of the left lung.
Synonym: ramus lingularis superior.
(05 Mar 2000)
alveolar border The most occlusal edge of the alveolar bone.
Synonym: alveolar process.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior border The ventral or most forward margin of a structure.
Synonym: anterior margin, ventral border.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior border of eyelids The anterior edge of the free margin of each eyelid, along close to which the eyelashes are embedded.
Synonym: limbus palpebrales anteriores.
(05 Mar 2000)
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