¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"sphincter muscle of bile duct"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
¿µ¹® lacrimal duct ÇÑ±Û ´«¹°°ü
¼³¸í   
  ´«¹°ÀÌ Èê·¯³»¸®´Â Åë·Î¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù. ´«¹°Àº ´ë°³ ´«¹°»ù¿¡¼­ ¸¸µé¾îÁ® ´«À» Àû½Å µÚ¿¡, ¿©±â¸¦ °ÅÃļ­ ´«¹°ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï¿¡ ¸ðÀΠµÚ, ÄÚ´«¹°°üÀ¸·Î Èê·¯ ÄÚ ¾ÈÂÊÀ¸·Î ³»·Á°¡°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¸¸¾à ¿©±â°¡ ¸·È÷¸é, ´«¹°ÀÌ °è¼Ó °íÀ̰ԠµÇ¾î °è¼Ó ´«¹°À» È긮°Ô µÇ¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ º´±ÕÀÇ ¼­½Äó°¡ µÇ¾î °¨¿°ÀÇ À§Ç輺ÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁø´Ù.
  
  ´«¹°°ü
¿µ¹® pancreatic duct ÇÑ±Û ÀÌÀÚ°ü, ÃéÀå°ü
¼³¸í   
  ÀÌÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÀÌÀÚ¾×À» ºÐºñÇϵµ·Ï »ùâÀڷΠÀ̾îÁø °ü. ÀÌÀÚ°üÀº »ùâÀÚÀÇ Áß°£ºÎ¿¡¼­ ¿Â¾µ°³°ü°ú °°ÀÌ °³±¸ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nasolacrimal duct ÇÑ±Û ÄÚ´«¹°°ü
¼³¸í   
  ´«¹°Àº ´ë°³ ´«¹°»ù¿¡¼­ ¸¸µé¾îÁ® ´«À» Àû½Å µÚ¿¡ ´©°üÀ» °ÅÃļ­ ´«¹°ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï¿¡ ¸ðÀΠµÚ¿¡ ÀÌ ÄÚ´«¹°°üÀ¸·Î Èê·¯ ÄÚ ¾ÈÂÊÀ¸·Î ³»·Á°¡°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ¿©±â°¡ ¸·È÷¸é, ´«¹°ÀÌ °è¼Ó °íÀ̰ԠµÇ¾î °è¼Ó ´«¹°À» È긮°Ô µÇ¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ º´±ÕÀÇ ¼­½Äó°¡ µÇ¾î °¨¿°ÀÇ À§Ç輺ÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁø´Ù.
¿µ¹® striated muscle ÇÑ±Û °¡·Î¹«´Ì±Ù
¼³¸í   
  Ç¥¸é¿¡ °¡·ÎÁÙ¹«´Ì°¡ º¸À̴ ±ÙÀ°. ¶æ´ë·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¼öÀDZÙÀ̶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸°´Ù. ÀÎüÀÇ °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº °ñ°Ý±ÙÀ̸ç, ¾ó±¼ÀÇ ÇǺθ¦ ¿òÁ÷À̴ ǥÁ¤±Ù, Çô³ª Èĵθ¦ ¿òÁ÷À̴ ±ÙÀ°µµ °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀÌ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ÆÈÀ» ±¸ºÎ¸± ¶§´Â ¸¹Àº ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ º¹ÀâÇÑ ÇùÁ¶°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ¿© ÀüüÀûÀΠ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» ÅëÁ¦Çϴ ±â±¸°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ÀÚ¼¼ÀÇ ±ÕÇüÀ» ÀâÀ» ¶§ µî ¸¹Àº ¿îµ¿À» ¹«ÀǽÄÀû-¹Ý»çÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶ÀýÇϴ ±â±¸µµ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀå±ÙÀº °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀÌÁö¸¸ ºÒ¼öÀDZÙÀÇ ¼ºÁúÀ» °¡Á³´Ù.
¿µ¹® skeletal muscle ÇÑ±Û °ñ°Ý±Ù
¼³¸í   
  °ñ°Ý¿¡ ºÙ¾î ±× ¿îµ¿À» °üÀåÇϴ ±ÙÀ°°è. °ñ°Ý±Ù-ÆòȰ±Ù-½ÉÀå±Ù µî ¼¼ °³ ±ÙÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ Çϳª. ±½±â 10~100¥ì, ±æÀÌ 5~12cmÀÇ °¡´Ã°í ±ä ±ÙÀ°¼¶À¯ÀÇ ÁýÇÕüÀ̸ç, °¡·Î¹«´Ì°¡ ÀÖ°í, ¼öÀǿÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÑ °³ÀÇ °ñ°Ý±ÙÀº ´Ù¼öÀÇ ±Ù¼¶À¯¿Í °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ°í °¢±â Æ¯À¯ÇÑ ÇüŸ¦ Áö´Ñ´Ù. ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¾ç³¡Àº °¡´Ã¸ç ±× ºÎºÐÀ» ±ÙÀ°¸Ó¸®¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±ÙÀ°¸Ó¸®´Â ÈûÁٷΠÀÌÇàÇϸç ÈûÁÙÀº »À¸·¿¡ ºÙ´Âµ¥, ¶§·Î´Â »À¸·À» Œä°í »À¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ Á߾Ӻδ ±½°í µÎ²¨¿ì¸ç À̺κÐÀ» ±Ùº¹À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ±ÙÀ°¸Ó¸®´Â ´Ù½Ã µÎ°¥·¡±Ù-¼¼°¥·¡±Ù-³×°¥·¡±ÙÀ¸·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¿îµ¿ ÀÚü´Â Ç×»ó ±Ù¼¶À¯ÀÇ ¹æÇâ¿¡ µû¸£´Â ¼öÃà¿îµ¿»ÓÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °ñ°Ý±ÙÀÌ »À¿¡ ºÙÀº À§Ä¡¿¡ µû¶ó »À´ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿îµ¿À» ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù. ¿îµ¿Çϴ ÇüÅ·Π°ñ°Ý±ÙÀ» ºÐ·ùÇÏ¸é Æï±Ù-±ÁÈû±Ù-³»Àü±Ù-¿ÜÀü±Ù-ȸ¿Ü±Ù-ȸ³»±Ù-¿Ã¸²±Ù µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±ÁÈ÷°í Æï-³»¿ÜÀü-ȸ³»¿ÜÀÇ ¿îµ¿Àº °üÀýÃàÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ÇàÇÑ´Ù. °°Àº °ñ°Ý¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Æß±ÙÀ°°ú ±ÁÈû±ÙÀ°ÀÌ °¢±â ¹Ý´ë¿îµ¿À» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¾ç ±ÙÀ°À» ¼­·Î ´ëÇ×±ÙÀ̶ó Çϰí, °øµ¿¿îµ¿À» Çϴ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â °øµ¿±ÙÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. 
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bile thrombus
    1. ¾µ°³°ü¸¶°³, ´ã°ü¸¶°³ 2. ¾µ°³Á󸶰³, ´ãÁ󸶰³
  • bladder neck sphincter
    ¹æ±¤¸ñÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù, ¹æ±¤°æºÎ°ý¾à±Ù
  • cloudy bile
    ȥŹ´ãÁó, ȥʾµ°³Áó
  • cardiac sphincter
    µé¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù, ºÐ¹®°ý¾à±Ù
  • cystic bile
    ¾µ°³¾µ°³Áó, ´ã³¶´ãÁó
  • detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia
    ¹è´¢±ÙÁ¶ÀÓ±ÙÇùµ¿Àå¾Ö, ¹è´¢±Ù°ý¾à±ÙÇùµ¿Àå¾Ö
  • esophageal sphincter
    ½ÄµµÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù, ½Äµµ°ý¾à±Ù
  • gastroesophageal sphincter
    À§½ÄµµÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù, À§½Äµµ°ý¾à±Ù
  • gallbladder bile
    ´ã³¶´ãÁó, ¾µ°³¾µ°³Áó
  • iris sphincter
    µ¿°øÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù, µ¿°ø°ý¾à±Ù, Ãൿ±Ù
  • limy bile
    ¼®È¸¾µ°³Áó, ¼®È¸´ãÁó
  • liver bile
    °£¾µ°³Áó, °£´ãÁó
  • precapillary sphincter
    ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀÌÀü°ý¾à±Ù
  • pyloric sphincter
    ³¯¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù, À¯¹®°ý¾à±Ù
  • percutaneous transhepatic bile drainage
    ÇǺΰ£°æÀ¯¾µ°³°ü¹è¾×(¼ú), °æÇǰ氣´ãÁó¹è¾×(¼ú)
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • thyroglossal duct cyst
    °©»óÇô°ü³¶, °©»óÇô°ü¹°È¤
  • duct
    °ü
  • alveolar duct
    ÆóÆ÷°ü, ÇãÆÄ²Ê¸®°ü
  • cystic duct
    ¾µ°³ÁָӴϰü
  • ejaculatory duct
    »çÁ¤°ü
  • lacrimal duct
    ´«¹°°ü
  • medullary collecting duct
    ¼ÓÁúÁýÇÕ°ü
  • nasolacrimal duct
    ÄÚ´«¹°°ü
  • omphalomesenteric duct
    (¢¡vitelline duct) ¹è²ÅâÀÚ°£¸·°ü
  • semicircular duct
    ¹Ý°í¸®°ü
  • submandibular duct
    Åιػù°ü
  • sweat duct
    ¶¡°ü
  • thoracic duct
    °¡½¿¸²ÇÁ°ü, Èä°ü
  • thyroglossal duct
    °©»óÇô°ü
  • vitelline duct
    ¹è²ÅâÀÚ°£¸·°ü
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cystic bile
    ´ã³¶´ãÁó
  • gallbladder bile
    ´ã³¶´ãÁó
  • limy bile
    ¼®È¸¾µ°³Áó
  • liver bile
    °£´ãÁó
  • reflective bile
    ¼Ò¸®¹Ý»ç´ãÁó, À½¹Ý»ç´ãÁó
  • thick bile
    ²öÀûÇÑ´ãÁó, ²öÀû¾µ°³Áó
  • white bile
    ¹é»ö´ãÁó, ¹é»ö¾µ°³Áó
  • anal sphincter
    Ç×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • artificial sphincter
    ÀΰøÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • bladder neck sphincter
    ¹æ±¤¸ñÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • capillary sphincter
    ¸ð¼¼°üÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • cardiac sphincter
    µé¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • cloacal sphincter
    ¹è¼³°­Á¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia
    ¹è´¢±ÙÁ¶ÀÓ±ÙÇùµ¿Àå¾Ö
  • sphincter dyssynergia
    Á¶ÀÓ±ÙÇùµ¿Àå¾Ö
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • ileocecal sphincter
    ȸ¸Í°ý¾à±Ù(¡­°ý¾à±Ù).
  • precapillary sphincter
    Àü¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü°ý¾à±Ù (¡­ÎÀå³ÐÉ).
  • precapillary sphincter
    ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀÌÀüÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • precapillary sphincter
    Àü¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü°ý¾à±Ù (¡­ÎÀå³ÐÉ).
  • primordium of external anal sphincter muscles
    ¹Ù±ùÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù¿ø±â
  • primordium of urogenital sphincter muscles
    ºñ´¢»ý½Ä°üÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù¿ø±â
  • prostatic urinary sphincter
    Àü¸³¼± ¿äµµ°ý¾à±Ù
  • pyloric sphincter
    À¯¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù, À¯¹®°ý¾à±Ù(¡­ÎÀå³ÐÉ).
  • Levator prostatae muscle[Pubovaginalis muscle]
    Àü¸³»ù¿Ã¸²±Ù[µÎµ¢Áú±Ù]
  • peroneus longus muscle muscle
    Àåºñ°ñ±Ù.
  • quadrate muscle of thigh ; muscle quadratus femoris
    ´ëÅð»ç°¢±Ù, ´ëÅð¹æÇü±Ù.
  • radial head of superficial flexor muscle of fingers ; caput radiale muscle flexor is digitor- um su
    ¼Õ°¡¶ô ¾èÀº ±ÁÈû±ÙÀÇ ¿ä°ñÂʸӸ®, ¼öÁöÀÇ ÃµÁö±¼±Ù¿ä°ñ ÃøµÎºÎ.
  • radial head of superficial flexor muscle of fingers ; caput radiale muscle flexor is digitor- um su
    ¼Õ°¡¶ô ¾èÀº ´Ø½íeÀÇ ¿ä°ñÂʸӸ®, ¼öÁöÀÇ ÃµÁö°êe¿ä°ñ ÃøµÎºÎ.
  • rectus abdominis muscle ; muscle rectus abdominis
    º¹Á÷±Ù(ÜÙòÁÐÉ).
  • rectus capitis anterior muscle ; muscle rectus capitis anterior
    ÀüµÎÁ÷±Ù(îñÔéòÁÐÉ).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • obturation of bile duct
    ´ã°üÆó¼â.
  • obturation of bile duct
    ÃÑ´ã°üÆó¼â.
  • right bile duct of caudate lobe
    ¿À¸¥²¿¸®¿±¾µ°³°ü
  • septal bile duct
    °Ýº®¼º ´ã°ü.
  • pyloric sphincter muscle
    ³¯¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • sphincter ampullae muscle
    ÆØ´ëÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù, ÆØ´ëºÎ(ø³ÓÞÝ»)°ý¾à±Ù.
  • sphincter ani externus muscle
    ¹Ù±ùÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • sphincter muscle
    Á¶ÀÓ±Ù, °ý¾à±Ù.
  • sphincter muscle
    Á¶ÀÓ±ÙÀ°
  • sphincter muscle of urethra
    ¿äµµÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • sphincter pupillae muscle
    µ¿°øÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • urethrovaginal sphincter muscle
    ¿äµµÁúÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • lacrimonasal duct=>nasolacrimal duct
    ÄÚ´«¹°°ü, ºñ·ç°ü
  • right lymphatic duct [right thoracic duct]
    ¿À¸¥¸²ÇÁ°ü
  • hamstring muscles ; biceps femoris muscle ; semitendineus muscle ; semi menbrabeus muscle ; sartori
    ½½¿ÍºÎ±ÙÀ°__
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Bile ductules
    ¾µ°³¼¼°ü
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´ã¼¼°ü
  • Right lymphatic duct [Right thoracic duct]
    ¿À¸¥¸²ÇÁ°ü
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ìÀӯİü
  • Levator prostatae muscle[Pubovaginalis muscle]
    Àü¸³»ù¿Ã¸²±Ù [µÎµ¢Áú±Ù]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Àü¸³¼±°Å±Ù
  • Sphincter pupillae
    µ¿°øÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µ¿°ø°ý¾à±Ù
  • Precapillary sphincter
    ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀÌÀüÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀü°ý¾à±Ù
  • External anal sphincter m.
    ¹Ù±ùÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÇ×¹®°ý¾à±Ù
  • Sphincter ani externus m.
    ¹Ù±ùÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÇ×¹®°ý¾à±Ù
  • Primordium of external anal sphincter muscles
    ¹Ù±ùÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù¿ø±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÇ×¹®°ý¾à±Ù¿ø±â
  • Cloacal sphincter (most)
    ¹è¼³°­Á¶ÀÓ±Ù (´ëºÎºÐ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹è¼³°­°ý¾à±Ù
  • Primordium of urogenital sphincter muscles
    ºñ´¢»ý½Ä°üÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù¿ø±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ä»ý½Ä°ý¾à±Ù¿ø±â
  • Sphincter ani internus m.
    ¼ÓÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³»Ç×¹®°ý¾à±Ù
  • Papillary sphincter
    Á¥²ÀÁöÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À¯µÎ°ý¾à±Ù
  • Sphincter m. of hepatopancreatic ampulla
    ÆØ´ëÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´ãÃé°üÆØ´ëºÎ°ý¾à±Ù
  • Sphincter of pupil
    µ¿°øÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µ¿°ø°ý¾à±Ù
  • (Paraurethral duct)
    (¿äµµ°ç°ü)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿äµµ¹æ°ü
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • accessory duct
    ºÎ°ü
  • alveolar duct
    ÆóÆ÷°ü
  • collecting duct
    ÁýÇÕ°ü
  • cystic duct
    ´ã³¶°ü
  • double duct sign
    ÀÌÁß°ü¡ÈÄ
  • duct
    °ü, µµ°ü
  • ejaculatory duct
    »çÁ¤°ü
  • epididymal duct
    ºÎ°íȯ°ü
  • hepatic duct
    °£°ü
  • lacrimal duct
    ´©°ü
  • lacrimonasal duct
    ´©ºñ°ü, ºñ·ç°ü
  • lactiferous duct
    À¯°ü
  • lymphatic duct
    ¸²ÇÁ°ü
  • main duct
    ÁÖ°ü, ÁÖµµ°ü
  • nasolacrimal duct
    ÄÚ´«¹°°ü, ºñ·ç°ü
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
BDL behaviors of daily living; below detectable limits; bile duct ligation
CBD carotid body denervation; closed bladder drainage; common bile duct
CBDE common bile duct exploration
ECBD exploration of common bile duct
EHBD extrahepatic bile duct
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
CBDS Common bile duct stones
EHBD Extrahepatic bile duct
BDR bile duct resection
CBDE common bile duct exploration
BA Bile acid
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • sphincter
    °ý¾à±Ù, Á¶ÀÓ±Ù
    1. À±»óÀÇ ±ÙÀ¸·Î Á¶¿´´Ù ´Ã·È´Ù Çϸ鼭 ÇÑ ºÎÀ§¿¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§·Î ¹°ÁúÀ» Åë°ú½ÃŰ´Â ¹®. 2. Åë·Î¸¦ Á˰ųª ¶Ç´Â ÀÚ¿¬ ÀÔ±¸¸¦ Æó¼â½ÃŰ´Â ±Ù¼¶À¯ÀÇ À±»ó ´ë. 3. Ç×¹®, ¿äµµ µî °ü»ó ±â°üÀ» ¿¡¿ö½Î°í ¹èÃâÀ» Á¶ÀýÇÏ´Â ±ÙÀ°. ¹Î¹«´Ì±Ù, °¡·Î ¹«´Ì±Ù, ¶Ç´Â ¼öÀDZÙ, ºÒ¼öÀDZÙÀ¸·Î ÀÎüÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ºÎºÐÀÇ °³Æó¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â °í¸® ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±ÙÀ°À» ¸»Çϴµ¥, ±× ¼öÃà°ú À̿Ͽ¡ ÀÇÇØ °³Æó ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. µ¿°øÀÇ ¼öÃà¿¡ °ü°èÇÏ´Â µ¿°ø °ý¾à±Ù, À½½Ä¹°À» À§ ¼Ó¿¡ ÀúÀåÇÏ´Â ºÐ¹® °ý¾à±Ù°ú À¯¹® °ý¾à±Ù, Ç×¹®À» Ç×»ó ¿À¹«¸®°í ÀÖ´Â ³»Ç×¹® °ý¾à±Ù°ú ¿ÜÇ×¹® °ý¾à±Ù µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
  • sphincter of Oddi
    ¿Àµð Á¶ÀÓ±Ù, ¿Àµð °ý¾à±Ù
  • sphincter precapillares
    ¸ð¼¼°üÀü °ý¾à±Ù
    Áø¼º ¸ð¼¼°üÀ» µÑ·¯½Ñ ÆòȰ±Ù ¼¶À¯·Î¼­, µ¿¸Æ¼º ¸ð¼¼°ü¿¡¼­ ±â¿øÇÏ¸ç ¸ð¼¼°ü ÀÔ±¸¸¦ °³ÆóÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
  • vaginal sphincter
    Áú °ý¾à±Ù
  • bile
    ´ãÁó, ¾µ°³Áó
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  • bile acid
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  • bile canaliculi
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  • bile debris
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  • bile peritonitis
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  • bile plug
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  • bile salt
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  • bile solubility test
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  • inspissated bile syndrome
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  • serum bile acid
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sphincter muscle of pylorus A thickening of the circular layer of the gastric musculature encircling the gastroduodenal junction.
Synonym: musculus sphincter pylori, sphincter muscle of pylorus.
(05 Mar 2000)
sphincter muscle of urethra Origin, ramus of pubis; insertion, with fellow in median raphe behind and in front of urethra; action, constricts membranous urethra; nerve supply, pudendal.
Synonym: musculus sphincter urethrae, external urethral sphincter, Guthrie's muscle, musculus compressor urethrae, musculus constrictor urethrae, musculus sphincter urethrae membranaceae, sphincter muscle of urethra, Wilson's muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
sphincter muscle of urinary bladder The complete collar of smooth muscle cells of the neck of the urinary bladder which extend distally to surround the preprostatic sportion of the male urethra. There is not a comparable structure in the neck of the femoral bladder; the internal urethral sphincter may exist to prevent reflux of semen into bladder.
Synonym: annulus urethralis, internal urethral sphincter, musculus sphincter vesicae, preprostate urethral sphincter, proximal urethral sphincter, sphincter muscle of urinary bladder.
(05 Mar 2000)
dilator muscle of ileocaecal sphincter The longitudinal muscular fibres that open the ileal orifice at the level of the caecocolic junction.
Synonym: musculus dilator pylori ilealis.
(05 Mar 2000)
internal sphincter muscle of anus <anatomy> A smooth muscle ring, formed by an increase of the circular fibres of the rectum, situated at the upper end of the anal canal, internal to the outer voluntary external anal sphincter.
This sphincter is maximally-contracted when the rectal ampulla is at rest -empty or relaxed to accommodate a distending faecal mass. It is inhibited with filling of the ampulla, increased distension and peristalsis.
Synonym: musculus sphincter ani internus, internal sphincter muscle of anus.
(05 Mar 2000)
external sphincter muscle of anus A fusiform ring of striated muscular fibres surrounding the anus, attached posteriorly to the coccyx and anteriorly to the central tendon of the perineum; it is subdivided, often indistinctly, into a subcutaneous part, a superficial part and a deep part for descriptive purposes.
Synonym: musculus sphincter ani externus, external sphincter muscle of anus.
(05 Mar 2000)
aberrant bile ducts Small duct's occasionally present in the ligaments of the liver or originating from the surface of the liver.
(05 Mar 2000)
bile <gastroenterology> A greenish-yellow fluid secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder.
Bile plays an important role in the intestinal absorption of fats. Bile is secreted by the liver and contains cholesterol, bile salts and waste products such as bilirubin. Bile salts aid in the digestion of fats. Bile passes out of the liver via the bile duct where it is stored in the gallbladder and released in response to a fat-containing meal.
(27 Sep 1997)
bile acid 3alpha-sulfate sulfohydrolase <enzyme> Used for determination of serum 3alpha-sulfated bile acids; converts 3alpha-sulfated bile acids into 3beta-hydroxy bile acids
Registry number: EC 3.1.6.-
Synonym: 3alpha-sulfated bile acid sulfohydrolase, ba-3s sulfohydrolase
(26 Jun 1999)
bile acid 7alpha-dehydratase <enzyme> Enzyme in the bacterial bile acid 7alpha-dehydroxylation pathway
Registry number: EC 4.2.1.-
Synonym: c24 bile acid 7alpha-dehydratase, ba7alphad, baie gene product
(26 Jun 1999)
bile acid 7 alpha-dehydroxylase <enzyme> Mechanism is questionable: cholic acid - deoxycholic acid - chenodeoxycholic acid - lithocholic acid
Registry number: EC 1.14.-
Synonym: 7 alpha-dehydroxylase, bile acid 7-dehydroxylase, bile acid 7-alpha-dehydroxylase, bai a1, bai a2, bai a3, cholic acid 7alpha-dehydroxylase
(26 Jun 1999)
bile acid-CoA ligase <enzyme> Catalyses the synthesis of all bile acid-coas; in order to measure the activity of all bile acids, the bile acid is coupled with c(14)-glycine and measured with bile acid-CoA glycine-taurine n-acetyltransferase
Registry number: EC 6.2.1.-
(26 Jun 1999)
bile acids Steroid acids found in bile; e.g., taurocholic and glycocholic acid's, used when biliary secretion is inadequate and for biliary colic. Their physiological roles include fat emulsification. Their synthesis is reduced in disorders of the peroxisomes.
(05 Mar 2000)
bile acids and salts <chemical> Steroid acids and salts. The primary bile acids are derived from cholesterol in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. The secondary bile acids are further modified by bacteria in the intestine. They play an important role in the digestion and absorption of fat. They have also been used pharmacologically, especially in the treatment of gallstones.
Pharmacological action: cholagogues and choleretics, gastrointestinal agents.
(12 Dec 1998)
bile acid tolerance test A sensitive test of hepatic dysfunction; following oral administration of labelled or unlabelled bile acid, the measured fractional disappearance rate or 10-minute retention is measured.
(05 Mar 2000)
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