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skull fracture <orthopaedics> A injury to the cranium with sufficient force to fracture one of the bones with comprise the skull. The temporal bone is the most often fractured.
See: head injury.
(27 Sep 1997)
skull neoplasms Neoplasms of the bony part of the skull.
(12 Dec 1998)
natiform skull Palpable bony nodules on the surface of the skull in infants with congenital syphilis.
(05 Mar 2000)
stellate skull fracture A skull fracture with multiple linear fractures radiating from the site of impact.
(05 Mar 2000)
depressed skull fracture A skull fracture with inward displacement of a part of the calvarium.
(27 Sep 1997)
diastatic skull fracture The traumatic separation of cranial bones at a suture line.
(27 Sep 1997)
increased skull thickness <radiology> Generalised, chronic severe anaemia (e.g. Thalassaemia, SSD), cerebral atrophy following shunting of hydrocephalus, Engelmann disease: mainly skull base, hyperparathyroidism, acromegaly, osteopetrosis, chronic dilantin ingestion focal, meningioma, fibrous dysplasia, Dyke-Davidoff syndrome, hyperostosis frontalis interna, metastases
(12 Dec 1998)
inner table of skull The inner compact layer of the cranial bones.
Synonym: lamina interna cranii.
(05 Mar 2000)
open skull fracture A fracture with laceration of overlying scalp and/or mucous membrane.
Synonym: compound skull fracture.
(05 Mar 2000)
outer table of skull The outer compact layer of the cranial bones.
Synonym: lamina externa cranii.
(05 Mar 2000)
tower skull A type of craniosynostosis in which there is premature closure of the lambdoid and coronal sutures, resulting in an abnormally high, peaked, or conically shaped skull.
Synonym: acrocephalia, acrocephaly, hypsicephaly, hypsocephaly, oxycephalia, steeple skull, tower skull, turricephaly.
Origin: G. Oxys, pointed, + kephale, head
(05 Mar 2000)
expressed skull fracture A fracture with outward displacement of a part of the cranium.
(05 Mar 2000)
lacunar skull <radiology> Also known as: craniolacunia, mesenchymal dysplasia, may appear normal after several yrs associated with: Chiari malformation (almost always !), myelomeningocele, encephalocele in contrast, increased intracranial pressure has: beaten-silver appearance, closed sutures, with or without abnormal skull size
(Lueckenschaedel)
(12 Dec 1998)
lateral skull radiograph A true lateral projection radiograph of facial bones and calvarium, showing bone structures and air-containing passages.
(05 Mar 2000)
linear skull fracture A skull fracture resembling a line.
(05 Mar 2000)
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