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lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus The type species of arenavirus, part of the lcm-lassa complex viruses, producing an inapparent infection in house and laboratory mice. In humans, infection with lcmv can be inapparent, or can present with an influenza-like illness, a benign aseptic meningitis, or a severe meningoencephalomyelitis. The virus can also infect monkeys, dogs, field mice, guinea pigs, and hamsters, the latter an epidemiologically important host.
(12 Dec 1998)
lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia A rare disease characterised by interstitial accumulation of lymphocytes in the lungs and late fibrosis; usually a result of a lymphoma, occasionally seen in AIDS, especially. In children. Sometimes seen as an autoimmune disorder.
Synonym: lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia, lymphoid interstitial pneumonia.
(05 Mar 2000)
lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis A rare disease characterised by interstitial accumulation of lymphocytes in the lungs and late fibrosis; usually a result of a lymphoma, occasionally seen in AIDS, especially. In children. Sometimes seen as an autoimmune disorder.
Synonym: lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia, lymphoid interstitial pneumonia.
(05 Mar 2000)
lymphocytic leukaemia <haematology, oncology> An acute form of childhood leukaemia characterised by the development of abnormal cellsdevelop in the bone marrow and lymphoblasts are found in blood-formingtissues.
A type of chronic leukaemia found most often in the elderly, it is characterised by the presence of mature lymphocytes in the blood.
Origin: Gr. Haima = blood
(13 Nov 1997)
lymphocytic leukemoid reaction Leukocytosis of varying degree, with adult lymphocytes and immature forms amounting to 40% (or more) of the total number of white blood cells in the circulating blood; may be observed in association with pertussis, infectious mononucleosis, gonorrhoea, chickenpox, and sarcoidosis.
(05 Mar 2000)
lymphocytic leukocytosis A condition in which the blood contains an unusually high number of normal lymphocytes.
(09 Oct 1997)
lymphocytic leukopenia Reduction in the number of lymphocytes.
(12 Dec 1998)
lymphocytic lymphoma <oncology, tumour> A cancer of lymphatic tissues, the tumour cells are mostly abnormal lymphocytes.
(13 Nov 1997)
lymphocytic thyroiditis <endocrinology> Inflammation of the thyroid gland without the formation of pus. Noninfectious nonbacterial thyroid inflammation.
(27 Sep 1997)
lymphoma, small lymphocytic A low-grade malignant lymphoma that may, in some cases, be considered histologically identical to chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (cll; leukaemia, lymphocytic, chronic). It is diffuse in pattern, representing the neoplastic proliferation of well-differentiated B-lymphocytes. In patients with immunoglobulin gammopathies, the lymphocytes may exhibit plasmacytoid characteristics.
(12 Dec 1998)
agranular endoplasmic reticulum Endoplasmic reticulum that is lacking in ribosomal granules; involved in synthesis of complex lipids and fatty acids, detoxification of drugs, carbohydrate synthesis, and sequestering of Ca++.
Synonym: smooth-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum.
(05 Mar 2000)
reticulum Origin: L. Dim. Of rete a net.
<anatomy> The second stomach of ruminants, in which folds of the mucous membrane form hexagonal cells; also called the honeycomb stomach.
The neuroglia.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
reticulum trabeculare sclerae The network of fibres (pectinate ligaments) at the iridocorneal angle between the anterior chamber of the eye and the venous sinus of the sclera; it contains spaces between the fibres that are involved in drainage of the aqueous humor, and is composed of two portions: the corneoscleral part, the part attached to the sclera, and the uveal part, the part attached to the iris.
Synonym: reticulum trabeculare sclerae, Gerlach's valvula, Hueck's ligament, ligamentum annulare bulbi, pectinate ligaments of iridocorneal angle, pillar of iris, trabecular meshwork, trabecular network, trabecular zone.
(05 Mar 2000)
Golgi internal reticulum <cell biology> Intracellular stack of membrane bounded vesicles in which glycosylation and packaging of secreted proteins takes place. Part of the GERL complex.
Synonym: Golgi body, Golgi vesicles, dictyosome (in plants), parabasal body (in flagellate protozoa).
(11 Jan 1998)
granular endoplasmic reticulum Endoplasmic reticulum in which ribosomal granules are applied to the cytoplasmic surface of the cisternae; involved in the synthesis and secretion of protein via membrane-bound vesicles to the extracellular space.
Synonym: chromidial substance, ergastoplasm, rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum.
(05 Mar 2000)
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