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"pterygoid muscle"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® smooth muscle ÇÑ±Û ¹Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀ°, ÆòȰ±ÙÀ°
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  ±ÙÀ° Áß¿¡¼­ °¡·Î¹«´Ì°¡ ¾ø´Â ±Ù. °¡·Î¹«´Ì±Ù¿¡ ´ëÀÀµÇ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. Ã´Ãßµ¿¹°¿¡¼­´Â ½ÉÀå±Ù ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ³»Àå±ÙÀº ¸ðµÎ°¡ ¹Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀÌ´Ù. ¸¹Àº ³»ÀåÀå±âÀÇ º®¿¡ ºÐÆ÷µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ´ë°³ µ¹¸²Ãþ°ú ¼¼·ÎÃþÀÇ µÎ ÃþÀ¸·Î ¹è¿­µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ÒÈ­°üÀ̳ª ¿ä°ü °°Àº °ü¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶¿¡¼­´Â ²ÞƲ¿îµ¿À» ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ ³»¿ë¹°ÀÌ ¾Æ·¡·Î ³»·Á°¡°Ô Çϴ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. Ç×¹®°ü, À§, ¿äµµ µî¿¡¼­´Â µ¹¸²ÃþÀÇ ±ÙÀ°À̠ƯÈ÷ µÎ²¨¿öÁ® ³»¿ë¹°ÀÌ ³»·Á°¡´Â °ÍÀ» Á¶ÀýÇϴ Á¶ÀÓ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ Çü¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. Ç÷°ü¿¡´Â µ¹¸²Ãþ¸¸ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Ç÷°üÀ» ¼öÃàÇÏ¿© Ç÷¾×À» Áã¾îÂ¥´Â ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÀÇ Áö¹è¸¦ ¹ÞÀ¸¸ç, ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ÀÇÁö¿Í °ü°è¾øÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® voluntary muscle ÇÑ±Û ¼öÀDZÙ
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  ÀÇÁöÀÇ ÈûÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö Àִ ±ÙÀ°. °ñ°Ý±Ù ¿Ü¿¡ ÇǺΠ³»ÀÇ ÇDZÙ, °üÀýÁÖ¸Ó´Ï¿¡ ºÎÂøÇϰí Àִ °üÀý±Ù µîÀÌ ¿©±â¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù. ¼öÀDZÙÀÇ ±Ù¼¶À¯¿¡´Â °¡·Î¹«´Ì°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀ̶ó°íµµ Çϳª, ½ÉÀå±ÙÀº °¡·Î ¹«´Ì°¡ À־ ¼öÀDZÙÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¹Ç·Î ¼öÀDZٰú °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀº µ¿ÀǾî´Â ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ¼öÀDZÙÀÇ ¿îµ¿Àº ¹Î¹«´Ì±Ùº¸´Ù ºü¸£´Ù. ¼öÀDZÙÀ̶ó Çصµ °ñ°Ý±Ù µîÀº ±ÙÀ°¹«¸®·Î¼­ ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª, °³°³ÀÇ ±ÙÀ°Àº µû·Îµû·Î ¸¶À½´ë·Î ¿òÁ÷À̰ԠÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ±Ó¹ÙÄû±ÙÀ°Àº »ç¶÷ÀÇ °æ¿ì ¹ßÀ°ÀÌ ³ªºü ¸¶À½´ë·Î ¿òÁ÷À̰ԠÇÏ±â ¾î·Æ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® facial muscle ÇÑ±Û ¾ó±¼±ÙÀ°
¼³¸í   
  ¾ó±¼ÀÇ ÇǺθ¦ ¿òÁ÷À̰í ÀÌ¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î Àִ ¾ó±¼½Å°æÀÇ °ø±ÞÀ» ¹Þ´Â ¼ö¸¹Àº ±ÙÀ°À» Æ÷ÇÔÇϴ ¾ó±¼Ç¥Á¤±ÙÀ̳ª ¸ð¹æ±Ù.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • abductor pollicis longus muscle
    ±ä¾öÁö¹ú¸²±Ù, À幫Áö¿ÜÀü±Ù
  • adductor longus muscle
    ±ä¸ðÀ½±Ù, Àå¼ö³»Àü±Ù
  • anconeus muscle
    ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡±Ù, ÁÖ±Ù
  • biceps brachii muscle
    À§ÆÈµÎ°¥·¡±Ù, »ó¿ÏÀ̵αÙ
  • biceps femoris muscle
    ³Ò´Ù¸®µÎ°¥·¡±Ù, ´ëÅðÀ̵αÙ
  • bipennate muscle
    ±ê±ÙÀ°, ¿ì»ó±Ù
  • brachialis muscle
    À§ÆÈ±Ù, »ó¿Ï±Ù
  • brachioradialis muscle
    À§ÆÈ³ë±Ù, »ó¿Ï¿ä°ñ±Ù
  • buccinator muscle
    º¼±Ù, Çù±Ù
  • bulbocavernosus muscle
    ¸Á¿ïÇØ¸éü±Ù, ±¸Çظéü±Ù
  • ciliary muscle
    ¼¶¸ðü±Ù, ¸ð¾çü±Ù
  • coccygeus muscle
    ²¿¸®±Ù, ¹Ì°ñ±Ù
  • compound muscle action potential
    º¹ÇÕ±Ù(À°)Ȱµ¿ÀüÀ§
  • coracobrachial muscle bursa
    ºÎ¸®À§ÆÈ±ÙÁÖ¸Ó´Ï
  • coracobrachialis muscle
    ºÎ¸®À§ÆÈ±Ù, ¿ÀÈѿϱÙ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • pectoralis major muscle
    Å«°¡½¿±Ù, ´ëÈä±Ù
  • quadriceps femoris muscle
    ³Ò´Ù¸®³×°¥·¡±Ù, ´ëÅð»çµÎ±Ù
  • rectus femoris muscle
    ³Ò´Ù¸®°ðÀº±Ù
  • red muscle
    Àû»ö±ÙÀ°
  • skeletal muscle
    °ñ°Ý±Ù
  • smooth muscle
    ¹Î¹«´Ì±Ù, ÆòȰ±Ù
  • soleus muscle
    °¡Àڹ̱Ù
  • sphincter muscle
    Á¶ÀÓ±Ù
  • stapedius muscle
    µîÀÚ±Ù
  • sternalis muscle
    º¹Àå±Ù
  • sternocleidomastoid muscle
    ¸ñºø±Ù, Èä¼âÀ¯µ¹±Ù
  • striated muscle
    °¡·Î¹«´Ì±Ù, Ⱦ¹®±Ù
  • styloglossus muscle
    º×Çô±Ù
  • supraspinatus muscle
    °¡½ÃÀ§±Ù, ±Ø»ó±Ù
  • voluntary muscle
    ¼öÀDZÙ, ¸¾´ë·Î±Ù
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • aryepiglottic muscle
    ¸ð»Ôµ¤°³±Ù
  • arytenoid muscle
    ¸ð»Ô±Ù
  • skin muscle approach
    ÇǺαÙÀ°Á¢±Ù¹ý
  • biceps brachii muscle
    À§ÆÈµÎ°¥·¡±Ù
  • biceps femoris muscle
    ³Ò´Ù¸®µÎ°¥·¡±Ù
  • bipennate muscle
    ±ê±ÙÀ°
  • brachialis muscle
    À§ÆÈ±Ù
  • brachioradialis muscle
    À§ÆÈ³ë±Ù
  • buccinator muscle
    º¼±Ù
  • bulbocavernosus muscle
    ¸Á¿ïÇØ¸éü±Ù
  • coracobrachial muscle bursa
    ºÎ¸®À§ÆÈ±ÙÁÖ¸Ó´Ï
  • centrally acting muscle relaxant
    ÁßÃßÀÛ¿ë±ÙÀ°Ç®¸²Á¦, ÁßÃßÀÛ¿ë±ÙÀ°ÀÌ¿ÏÁ¦
  • chondroglossus muscle
    ¿¬°ñÇô±Ù
  • ciliary muscle
    ¼¶¸ðü±Ù
  • coccygeus muscle
    ²¿¸®±Ù
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • pterygoid canal
    ³¯°³°ü, À͵¹°ü(ìÏÔÍη).
  • pterygoid canal
    ³¯°³°ü
  • pterygoid canal
    À͵¹°ü
  • pterygoid canal
    À͵¹°ü(ìÏÔÍη).
  • pterygoid canal
    À͵¹°ü(ìÏÔÍη).
  • pterygoid canal nerve
    ³¯°³°ü½Å°æ, À͵¹°ü½Å°æ(ìÏÔÍμãêÌè).
  • pterygoid canal vein
    ³¯°³°üÁ¤¸Æ
  • pterygoid depression
    ³¯°³¿À¸ñ, À͵¹¿Í(ìÏÔÍèÀ).
  • pterygoid fossa
    ³¯°³¿À¸ñ
  • pterygoid fossa =f. pterygoides
    ³¯°³¿À¸ñ, À͵¹¿Í(ìÏÔÍèÀ).
  • pterygoid fovea
    ³¯°³±Ù¿À¸ñ
  • pterygoid fovea ³ª f. pterygoidea
    ³¯°³¿À¸ñ, À͵¹¿Í(ìÏÔÍèÀ).
  • pterygoid fovea ³ª f. pterygoidea
    ³¯°³¿À¸ñ, À͵¹¿Í(ìÏÔÍèÀ).
  • pterygoid hamulus
    ³¯°³°¥°í¸®, À͵¹±¸ (ìÏÔÍÏÉ).
  • pterygoid hamulus
    ³¯°³°¥°í¸®
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • lateral pterygoid nerve<³ª> nervus pterygoideus lateralis
    ¿ÜÃøÀ͵¹±Ù½Å°æ.
  • lateral pterygoid plate
  • medial lamina of pterygoid process
    ³¯°³µ¹±â³»ÃøÆÇ, ÀÍ»óµ¹±â³»ÃøÆÇ.
  • medial lamina of pterygoid process ; lamina medialis processus pterygoidei
    ³¯°³µ¹±â³»ÃøÆÇ, ÀÍ»óµ¹±â³»ÃøÆÇ.
  • medial pterygoid m.
    ¾ÈÂʳ¯°³±Ù
  • medial pterygoid nerve
    ³»Ãø³¯°³½Å°æ, ³»ÃøÀ͵¹½Å°æ(¡­ãêÌè).
  • medial pterygoid nerve
    ¾ÈÂʳ¯°³±Ù½Å°æ
  • medial pterygoid nerve
    ³»ÃøÀ͵¹½Å°æ, ³»Ãø³¯°³½Å°æ{ÇØ}
  • medial pterygoid nerve ³ª nervus pterygoideus medialis
    ³»Ãø³¯°³½Å°æ, ³»ÃøÀ͵¹½Å°æ(¡­ãêÌè).
  • medial pterygoid plate
    ³»ÃøÀ͵¹ÆÇ
  • nerve of pterygoid canal [facial root]
    ³¯°³°ü½Å°æ (¾ó±¼½Å°æ»Ñ¸®)
  • nerve, medial pterygoid
    ³»ÃøÀ͵¹½Å°æ, ³»Ãø³¯°³½Å°æ{ÇØ}
  • pterygoid branches
    ³¯°³±Ù°¡Áö
  • pterygoid canal
    ³¯°³°ü, À͵¹°ü(ìÏÔÍη).
  • pterygoid canal
    ³¯°³°ü
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Medial pterygoid nerve
    ¾ÈÂʳ¯°³±Ù½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³»ÃøÀ͵¹±Ù½Å°æ
  • (Pterygoid tuberosity)
    (³¯°³±Ù°ÅÄ£¸é)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À͵¹±ÙÁ¶¸é
  • Pterygoid plexus
    ³¯°³±ÙÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À͵¹±ÙÁ¤¸ÆÃÑ
  • Pterygoid process
    ³¯°³µ¹±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Àͻ󵹱â
  • Pterygoid notch
    ³¯°³ÆÐÀÓ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À͵¹ÀýÈç
  • Incisura helicis muscle
    (±ÍµÑ·¹ÆÐÀÓ±Ù)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀÌ·ûÀýÈç±Ù
  • Salpingopharyngeal muscle
    (±ÍÀεÎ)°üÀεαÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̰üÀεαÙ
  • Striated muscle cell
    °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀ°¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ⱦ¹®±Ù¼¼Æ÷
  • Histogenesis of striated muscle
    °¡·Î¹«´Ì±ÙÀ°Á¶Á÷¹ß»ý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ⱦ¹®±ÙÁ¶Á÷¹ß»ý
  • Pleuroesophageal muscle
    °¡½¿¸·½Äµµ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] È丷½Äµµ±Ù
  • Lateral rectus muscle
    °¡ÂʰðÀº±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÁ÷±Ù
  • Tensor tympani muscle
    °í¸·±äÀå±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í¸·Àå±Ù
  • Semicanal for tensor tympani muscle
    °í¸·±äÀå±Ù¹Ý°ü
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í¸·Àå±Ù¹Ý°ü
  • Cremaster muscle
    °íȯ¿Ã¸²±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °íȯ°Å±Ù
  • Rectovesical muscle
    °ðâÀڹ汤±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á÷À广±¤±Ù
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • iliac muscle
    Àå°ñ±Ù
  • iliocostal muscle
    Àå°ñ´Á°ñ±Ù, Àå´Á±Ù
  • iliopsoas muscle
    Àå°ñÇ㸮±Ù, Àå¿ä±Ù
  • inferior rectus muscle
    ÇÏÁ÷±Ù
  • intercostal muscle
    ´Á°£±Ù
  • internal obturator muscle
    ³»Æó¼â±Ù
  • laryngeal muscle
    ÈĵαÙ
  • lateral rectus muscle
    ¿ÜÁ÷±Ù
  • levator muscle
    °Å±Ù
  • levator veli palatini muscle
    ±¸°³°Å±Ù
  • long head of biceps muscle of thigh
    ´ëÅðÀ̵αÙÀåµÎ
  • longus capitis muscle
    µÎÀå±Ù
  • masticatory muscle
    ÀúÀÛ±Ù, ±³±Ù
  • medial rectus muscle
    ³»Ãø°ðÀº±Ù, ³»Á÷±Ù
  • muscle
    ±ÙÀ°
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
PP diphosphate group; emphysema [pink puffers]; near point of accommodation [Lat. punctum proximum]; pa...
ASM acid sphingomyelinase; airway smooth muscle; American Society for Microbiology; anterior scalenus mu...
CM California mastitis [test]; calmodulin; capreomycin; carboxymethyl; cardiac murmur; cardiac muscle; ...
LM lactic acid mineral [medium]; lactose malabsorption; laryngeal mask; laryngeal muscle; lateral malle...
MG Marcus Gunn [pupil]; margin; medial gastrocnemius [muscle]; membranous glomerulonephritis; menopausa...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
AMA Arm Muscle Area
AMC Arm muscle circumference
BSM Bronchial smooth muscle
CM Circular muscle
CMAP Compound muscle action potential
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • pterygoid space
    À͵¹±Ù °£°Ý
  • pterygoid tuberosity
    ³¯°³±Ù °ÅÄ£¸é, À͵¹±Ù Á¶¸é
  • pterygoid venous plexus
    À͵¹ Á¤¸ÆÃÑ
  • sulcus of pterygoid hamulus
    °¥°í¸® °í¶û
  • superficial pterygoid space
    Ç¥Ãþ À͵¹±Ù °£°Ý
  • abdominal muscle
    º¹±Ù, ¹è ±ÙÀ°
    º¹°­ ¾Õ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸¹Àº ¼öÀÇ ±ÙÀ°À¸·Î¼­ Á¤»óÀûÀΠȣÈíÀ» µµ¿ÍÁÖ°í ¼ÒÀå °°Àº º¹°­ ³» Àå±â°¡ µé·ÁÁö°í º¹°­ ³»¿¡¼­ ÀÚ¸®¸¦ À¯ÁöÇÒ ¶§ ôÃßÀÇ ±ÙÀ°À» µµ¿ÍÁØ´Ù.
  • abdominal muscle pressure
    º¹±Ù¾Ð
    º¹±Ù¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Çü¼ºµÇ°Å³ª À¯ÁöµÇ´Â ¾Ð·Â.
  • abductor digiti minimi muscle
    °ËÁö ¿ÜÀü±Ù, °ËÁö ¹ú¸²±Ù, »õ³¢ ¼Õ°¡¶ô ¹ú¸²±Ù
  • abductor muscle
    ¿ÜÀü±Ù, ¿ÜÇâ±Ù
    ¿ì¸® ¸öÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀ» ¸öÀÇ Áß¾Ó¼±¿¡ ¸Ö¾îÁö°Ô ÇÏ´Â ±ÙÀ°À¸·Î¼­ ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é abductor leg muscleÀº ´Ù¸®°¡ ¹ú¾îÁö°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.
  • abductor pollicis longus muscle
    ±ä ¾öÁö ¹ú¸²±Ù, À幫Áö ¿ÜÀü±Ù
    ¿ä°ñ°ú ô°ñÀÇ Èĸ鿡¼­ ±â½ÃÇϸç Á¦ 1Áß¼ö°ñÀÇ ±âÀúÀÇ ¿äÃøºÎ¿¡ Á¤ÁöÇÏ´Â ±ÙÀ°. Èİ£°ñ ½Å°æÀÇ Áö¹è¸¦ ¹ÞÀ¸¸ç ¹«ÁöÀÇ ¿ÜÀü°ú ½ÅÀüÀ» ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù.
  • accessory respiratory muscle
    º¸Á¶ È£Èí±Ù
    È£ÈíÇÏ´Â µ¥ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ °¡·Î¸· ¿ÜÀÇ ¼û½¬´Â µ¥ º¸Á¶¸¦ ÁÖ´Â °¥ºñ»À »çÀÌ ±ÙÀ° °°Àº °Í.
  • accommodation muscle
    Á¶Àý±Ù
  • activation of muscle
    ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ È°¼ºÈ­
    ±ÙÀ° Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ¿¡³ÊÁö°¡ ¹æÃâµÇ¾î ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °Í.
  • acute muscle compartment syndrome
    ±Þ¼º ±Ù±¸¿ª ÁõÈıº
    °ñÀý, ºÎÁ¾, ÃâÇ÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼Ó¹ß¼ºÀ¸·Î ±Ù±¸¿ª³»ÀÇ ºÎÇǰ¡ ±Þ¼ºÀ¸·Î Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿© ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀÌ ¾Ð¹ÚÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ±Ù±¸¿ª ÁõÈıº.
  • adductor magnus muscle
    Å« ¸ðÀ½±Ù
    ½ÉºÎ´Â Ä¡°ñ ÇÏÁö ¹× Á°ñÁö¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ°í ´ëÅð°ñÀÇ Á¶¼±¿¡¼­ ¸ØÃ߸ç, õºÎ´Â Á°ñ °áÀý¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ°í ´ëÅð°ñÀÇ ³»Àü±Ù °áÀý¿¡¼­ Á¤ÁöÇÏ´Â ±ÙÀ°À¸·Î ½ÉºÎ´Â Æó¼â ½Å°æ, õºÎ´Â Á°ñ ½Å°æÀÇ Áö¹è¸¦ ¹ÞÀ¸¸ç °¢°¢ ´ëÅðÀÇ ³»Àü°ú ½ÅÀüÀ» ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù.
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
pterygoid fissure The cleft between the medial and lateral laminae of the pterygoid process of the sphenoid bone into which the pyramidal process of the palatine bone is fitted.
Synonym: incisura pterygoidea, fissura pterygoidea, pterygoid notch.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid fossa The fossa formed by the divergence posteriorly of the plates of the pterygoid process of the sphenoid bone; it lodges the origin of medial pterygoid and the tensor palati muscles.
Synonym: fossa pterygoidea.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid fovea A depression on the antero-medial side of the neck of the condylar process of the mandible, giving attachment to the lateral pterygoid muscle.
Synonym: fovea pterygoidea, pterygoid depression, pterygoid pit.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid hamulus The inferior, hook-shaped extremity of the medial plate of the pterygoid process.
Synonym: hamulus pterygoideus, hamular process of sphenoid bone.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid laminae See: lateral pterygoid plate, medial pterygoid plate.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid nerve <anatomy, nerve> One of two motor branches, lateral and medial, of the mandibular nerve, supplying the lateral and medial pterygoid muscles with fibres of the motor root of the trigeninal nerve.
Synonym: nervus pterygoideus.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid notch The cleft between the medial and lateral laminae of the pterygoid process of the sphenoid bone into which the pyramidal process of the palatine bone is fitted.
Synonym: incisura pterygoidea, fissura pterygoidea, pterygoid notch.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid pit A depression on the antero-medial side of the neck of the condylar process of the mandible, giving attachment to the lateral pterygoid muscle.
Synonym: fovea pterygoidea, pterygoid depression, pterygoid pit.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid plates See: lateral pterygoid plate, medial pterygoid plate.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid plexus A venous plexus occupying the infratemporal fossa receiving veins accompanying the branches of the maxillary artery, and terminating posteriorly in the maxillary vein; anteriorly the pterygoid plexus drains via the deep facial vein into the facial vein.
Synonym: plexus pterygoideus.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid process A long process extending downward from the junction of the body and great wing of the sphenoid bone on either side; it is formed of two plates (lateral and medial), united anteriorly but separated below to form the pterygoid notch; the pterygoid fossa is formed by the divergence of these two plates posteriorly.
Synonym: processus pterygoideus, os pterygoideum.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid ridge of sphenoid bone A rough ridge marking the angle of union of the temporal and infratemporal surfaces of the greater wing of the sphenoid bone.
Synonym: crista infratemporalis, pterygoid ridge of sphenoid bone.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid tubercle A slight prominence on the posterior surface of the medial pterygoid plate, inferior and to the medial side of the pterygoid canal.
(05 Mar 2000)
pterygoid tuberosity A roughened area on the internal aspect of the mandible, giving attachment to fibres of the medial pterygoid muscle.
Synonym: tuberositas pterygoidea.
(05 Mar 2000)
nerve of pterygoid canal The nerve constituting the parasympathetic and sympathetic root of the pterygopalatine ganglion; it is formed in the region of the foramen lacerum by the union of the greater superficial petrosal and the deep petrosal nerves, and runs through the pterygoid canal to the pterygopalatine fossa.
Synonym: nervus canalis pterygoidei, radix facialis, facial root, vidian nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
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