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situs transversus <disease> Condition in which the normal asymmetry of the body (in respect of circulatory system and intestinal coiling) is reversed. Interesting because it occurs in approximately 50% of patients with immotile cilia syndrome, a disorder of ciliary dynein.
(10 Oct 1997)
nervus transversus colli <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the cervical plexus that supplies the skin over the anterior triangle of the neck.
Synonym: nervus transversus colli, cutaneous cervical nerve, nervus cervicalis superficialis, superficial cervical nerve, transverse nerve of neck.
(05 Mar 2000)
sulcus anthelicis transversus A deep groove on the cranial surface of the auricle separating the eminences of the triangular fossa and of the concha.
Synonym: sulcus anthelicis transversus.
(05 Mar 2000)
sulcus occipitalis transversus The posterior, vertical limb of the intraparietal sulcus.
Synonym: sulcus occipitalis transversus.
(05 Mar 2000)
transversus Synonym: transverse.
Origin: L. Fr. Trans, across, + verto, pp. Versus, to turn
(05 Mar 2000)
transversus abdominis <anatomy, muscle> Origin, seventh to twelfth costal cartilages, lumbar fascia, iliac crest, and inguinal ligament; insertion, xiphoid cartilage and linea alba and, through the conjoint tendon, pubic tubercle and pecten; action, compresses abdominal contents; nerve supply, lower thoracic.
Synonym: musculus transversus abdominis, musculus transversalis abdominis, transverse muscle of abdomen.
(05 Mar 2000)
transversus menti muscle <anatomy> Inconstant fibres of the depressor anguli oris musculus continue into the neck and cross to the opposite side inferior to the chin.
Synonym: musculus transversus menti, transverse muscle of chin.
(05 Mar 2000)
transversus nuchae muscle <anatomy> An occasional muscle passing between the tendons of the trapezius and sternocleidomastoid, possibly a fasciculus of the posterior auricular muscle.
Synonym: musculus transversus nuchae, transverse muscle of nape.
(05 Mar 2000)
transversus thoracis <anatomy, muscle> Origin, dorsal surface of xiphoid cartilage and lower portion of dorsal surface of body of sternum; insertion, second to sixth costal cartilages; action, contributes to depression of ribs, narrowing chest; nerve supply, intercostal.
Synonym: musculus transversus thoracis, musculus triangularis sterni, sternocostalis muscle, transverse muscle of thorax.
(05 Mar 2000)
tubulus transversus A tubular invagination of the sarcolemma of skeletal or cardiac muscle fibres that surrounds myofibrils as the intermediate element of the triad; involved in transmitting the action potential from the sarcolemma to the interior of the myofibril.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior tubercle of cervical vertebrae The anterior projection from the transverse process.
Synonym: tuberculum anterius vertebrarum cervicalium.
(05 Mar 2000)
arcus vertebrae The posterior projection from the body of a vertebra that encloses the vertebral foramen; it consists of paired pedicles and laminae; the spinous, transverse, and articular processes arise from the arch. In aggregate, the venous arches-and the ligamenta flava that unite them-form the posterior wall of the vertebral (spinal) canal.
Synonym: arcus vertebrae, neural arch.
(05 Mar 2000)
block vertebrae Congenitally fused and hypoplastic vertebral bodies which, on radiographs, give the appearance of a more or less solid bony mass.
See: Klippel-Feil syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
bullet shaped vertebrae <radiology> Differential diagnosis: Morquio disease, achondroplasia, Hurler disease
(12 Dec 1998)
radix arcus vertebrae The constricted portion of the arch on either side extending from the body to the lamina; bound intervertebral foramina superiorly and inferiorly.
Synonym: pediculus arcus vertebrae, radix arcus vertebrae.
(05 Mar 2000)
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